From 1f2e0df86573910257318cbdc2c80d114f90d85c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Wladimir J. van der Laan" Date: Sat, 14 May 2011 10:31:46 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] begin integration with bitcoin upstream --- bitcoin.pro | 63 +- bitcoin.qrc => gui/bitcoin.qrc | 0 aboutdialog.ui => gui/forms/aboutdialog.ui | 4 +- .../forms/addressbookdialog.ui | 0 .../forms/editaddressdialog.ui | 0 .../forms/sendcoinsdialog.ui | 4 +- aboutdialog.h => gui/include/aboutdialog.h | 0 .../include/addressbookdialog.h | 0 .../include/addresstablemodel.h | 0 .../include/bitcoinaddressvalidator.h | 2 + bitcoingui.h => gui/include/bitcoingui.h | 0 .../include/editaddressdialog.h | 0 .../include/mainoptionspage.h | 0 .../include/optionsdialog.h | 0 .../include/sendcoinsdialog.h | 0 .../include/transactiontablemodel.h | 0 {res => gui/res}/icons/address-book.png | Bin {res => gui/res}/icons/bitcoin.png | Bin {res => gui/res}/icons/quit.png | Bin {res => gui/res}/icons/send.png | Bin {res => gui/res}/icons/toolbar.png | Bin {res => gui/res}/images/about.png | Bin aboutdialog.cpp => gui/src/aboutdialog.cpp | 0 .../src/addressbookdialog.cpp | 0 .../src/addresstablemodel.cpp | 0 bitcoin.cpp => gui/src/bitcoin.cpp | 0 .../src/bitcoinaddressvalidator.cpp | 0 bitcoingui.cpp => gui/src/bitcoingui.cpp | 0 .../src/editaddressdialog.cpp | 0 .../src/mainoptionspage.cpp | 0 .../src/optionsdialog.cpp | 0 .../src/sendcoinsdialog.cpp | 0 .../src/transactiontablemodel.cpp | 0 lib/include/base58.h | 208 +++ lib/include/bignum.h | 537 +++++++ lib/include/serialize.h | 1268 +++++++++++++++++ lib/include/uint256.h | 765 ++++++++++ lib/include/util.h | 673 +++++++++ 38 files changed, 3489 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-) rename bitcoin.qrc => gui/bitcoin.qrc (100%) rename aboutdialog.ui => gui/forms/aboutdialog.ui (97%) rename addressbookdialog.ui => gui/forms/addressbookdialog.ui (100%) rename editaddressdialog.ui => gui/forms/editaddressdialog.ui (100%) rename sendcoinsdialog.ui => gui/forms/sendcoinsdialog.ui (98%) rename aboutdialog.h => gui/include/aboutdialog.h (100%) rename addressbookdialog.h => gui/include/addressbookdialog.h (100%) rename addresstablemodel.h => gui/include/addresstablemodel.h (100%) rename bitcoinaddressvalidator.h => gui/include/bitcoinaddressvalidator.h (94%) rename bitcoingui.h => gui/include/bitcoingui.h (100%) rename editaddressdialog.h => gui/include/editaddressdialog.h (100%) rename mainoptionspage.h => gui/include/mainoptionspage.h (100%) rename optionsdialog.h => gui/include/optionsdialog.h (100%) rename sendcoinsdialog.h => gui/include/sendcoinsdialog.h (100%) rename transactiontablemodel.h => gui/include/transactiontablemodel.h (100%) rename {res => gui/res}/icons/address-book.png (100%) rename {res => gui/res}/icons/bitcoin.png (100%) rename {res => gui/res}/icons/quit.png (100%) rename {res => gui/res}/icons/send.png (100%) rename {res => gui/res}/icons/toolbar.png (100%) rename {res => gui/res}/images/about.png (100%) rename aboutdialog.cpp => gui/src/aboutdialog.cpp (100%) rename addressbookdialog.cpp => gui/src/addressbookdialog.cpp (100%) rename addresstablemodel.cpp => gui/src/addresstablemodel.cpp (100%) rename bitcoin.cpp => gui/src/bitcoin.cpp (100%) rename bitcoinaddressvalidator.cpp => gui/src/bitcoinaddressvalidator.cpp (100%) rename bitcoingui.cpp => gui/src/bitcoingui.cpp (100%) rename editaddressdialog.cpp => gui/src/editaddressdialog.cpp (100%) rename mainoptionspage.cpp => gui/src/mainoptionspage.cpp (100%) rename optionsdialog.cpp => gui/src/optionsdialog.cpp (100%) rename sendcoinsdialog.cpp => gui/src/sendcoinsdialog.cpp (100%) rename transactiontablemodel.cpp => gui/src/transactiontablemodel.cpp (100%) create mode 100644 lib/include/base58.h create mode 100644 lib/include/bignum.h create mode 100644 lib/include/serialize.h create mode 100644 lib/include/uint256.h create mode 100644 lib/include/util.h diff --git a/bitcoin.pro b/bitcoin.pro index b34f562f..88b92bc6 100644 --- a/bitcoin.pro +++ b/bitcoin.pro @@ -1,39 +1,40 @@ -###################################################################### -# Automatically generated by qmake (2.01a) Sat May 7 20:45:42 2011 -###################################################################### - TEMPLATE = app -TARGET = +TARGET = DEPENDPATH += . -INCLUDEPATH += . +INCLUDEPATH += gui/include lib/include # Input -HEADERS += bitcoingui.h \ - transactiontablemodel.h \ - addresstablemodel.h \ - optionsdialog.h \ - mainoptionspage.h \ - sendcoinsdialog.h \ - addressbookdialog.h \ - aboutdialog.h \ - editaddressdialog.h \ - bitcoinaddressvalidator.h -SOURCES += bitcoin.cpp bitcoingui.cpp \ - transactiontablemodel.cpp \ - addresstablemodel.cpp \ - optionsdialog.cpp \ - mainoptionspage.cpp \ - sendcoinsdialog.cpp \ - addressbookdialog.cpp \ - aboutdialog.cpp \ - editaddressdialog.cpp \ - bitcoinaddressvalidator.cpp +HEADERS += gui/include/bitcoingui.h \ + gui/include/transactiontablemodel.h \ + gui/include/addresstablemodel.h \ + gui/include/optionsdialog.h \ + gui/include/mainoptionspage.h \ + gui/include/sendcoinsdialog.h \ + gui/include/addressbookdialog.h \ + gui/include/aboutdialog.h \ + gui/include/editaddressdialog.h \ + gui/include/bitcoinaddressvalidator.h \ + lib/include/base58.h \ + lib/include/bignum.h \ + lib/include/util.h \ + lib/include/uint256.h \ + lib/include/serialize.h +SOURCES += gui/src/bitcoin.cpp gui/src/bitcoingui.cpp \ + gui/src/transactiontablemodel.cpp \ + gui/src/addresstablemodel.cpp \ + gui/src/optionsdialog.cpp \ + gui/src/mainoptionspage.cpp \ + gui/src/sendcoinsdialog.cpp \ + gui/src/addressbookdialog.cpp \ + gui/src/aboutdialog.cpp \ + gui/src/editaddressdialog.cpp \ + gui/src/bitcoinaddressvalidator.cpp RESOURCES += \ - bitcoin.qrc + gui/bitcoin.qrc FORMS += \ - sendcoinsdialog.ui \ - addressbookdialog.ui \ - aboutdialog.ui \ - editaddressdialog.ui + gui/forms/sendcoinsdialog.ui \ + gui/forms/addressbookdialog.ui \ + gui/forms/aboutdialog.ui \ + gui/forms/editaddressdialog.ui diff --git a/bitcoin.qrc b/gui/bitcoin.qrc similarity index 100% rename from bitcoin.qrc rename to gui/bitcoin.qrc diff --git a/aboutdialog.ui b/gui/forms/aboutdialog.ui similarity index 97% rename from aboutdialog.ui rename to gui/forms/aboutdialog.ui index 17a15dd0..88668d4d 100644 --- a/aboutdialog.ui +++ b/gui/forms/aboutdialog.ui @@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ - :/images/about + :/images/about @@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the O - + diff --git a/addressbookdialog.ui b/gui/forms/addressbookdialog.ui similarity index 100% rename from addressbookdialog.ui rename to gui/forms/addressbookdialog.ui diff --git a/editaddressdialog.ui b/gui/forms/editaddressdialog.ui similarity index 100% rename from editaddressdialog.ui rename to gui/forms/editaddressdialog.ui diff --git a/sendcoinsdialog.ui b/gui/forms/sendcoinsdialog.ui similarity index 98% rename from sendcoinsdialog.ui rename to gui/forms/sendcoinsdialog.ui index f14ec2af..31a0b99e 100644 --- a/sendcoinsdialog.ui +++ b/gui/forms/sendcoinsdialog.ui @@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ &Send - + :/icons/send:/icons/send @@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ - + diff --git a/aboutdialog.h b/gui/include/aboutdialog.h similarity index 100% rename from aboutdialog.h rename to gui/include/aboutdialog.h diff --git a/addressbookdialog.h b/gui/include/addressbookdialog.h similarity index 100% rename from addressbookdialog.h rename to gui/include/addressbookdialog.h diff --git a/addresstablemodel.h b/gui/include/addresstablemodel.h similarity index 100% rename from addresstablemodel.h rename to gui/include/addresstablemodel.h diff --git a/bitcoinaddressvalidator.h b/gui/include/bitcoinaddressvalidator.h similarity index 94% rename from bitcoinaddressvalidator.h rename to gui/include/bitcoinaddressvalidator.h index f6a2ac02..8b57a247 100644 --- a/bitcoinaddressvalidator.h +++ b/gui/include/bitcoinaddressvalidator.h @@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ #include +#include + class BitcoinAddressValidator : public QRegExpValidator { Q_OBJECT diff --git a/bitcoingui.h b/gui/include/bitcoingui.h similarity index 100% rename from bitcoingui.h rename to gui/include/bitcoingui.h diff --git a/editaddressdialog.h b/gui/include/editaddressdialog.h similarity index 100% rename from editaddressdialog.h rename to gui/include/editaddressdialog.h diff --git a/mainoptionspage.h b/gui/include/mainoptionspage.h similarity index 100% rename from mainoptionspage.h rename to gui/include/mainoptionspage.h diff --git a/optionsdialog.h b/gui/include/optionsdialog.h similarity index 100% rename from optionsdialog.h rename to gui/include/optionsdialog.h diff --git a/sendcoinsdialog.h b/gui/include/sendcoinsdialog.h similarity index 100% rename from sendcoinsdialog.h rename to gui/include/sendcoinsdialog.h diff --git a/transactiontablemodel.h b/gui/include/transactiontablemodel.h similarity index 100% rename from transactiontablemodel.h rename to gui/include/transactiontablemodel.h diff --git a/res/icons/address-book.png b/gui/res/icons/address-book.png similarity index 100% rename from res/icons/address-book.png rename to gui/res/icons/address-book.png diff --git a/res/icons/bitcoin.png b/gui/res/icons/bitcoin.png similarity index 100% rename from res/icons/bitcoin.png rename to gui/res/icons/bitcoin.png diff --git a/res/icons/quit.png b/gui/res/icons/quit.png similarity index 100% rename from res/icons/quit.png rename to gui/res/icons/quit.png diff --git a/res/icons/send.png b/gui/res/icons/send.png similarity index 100% rename from res/icons/send.png rename to gui/res/icons/send.png diff --git a/res/icons/toolbar.png b/gui/res/icons/toolbar.png similarity index 100% rename from res/icons/toolbar.png rename to gui/res/icons/toolbar.png diff --git a/res/images/about.png b/gui/res/images/about.png similarity index 100% rename from res/images/about.png rename to gui/res/images/about.png diff --git a/aboutdialog.cpp b/gui/src/aboutdialog.cpp similarity index 100% rename from aboutdialog.cpp rename to gui/src/aboutdialog.cpp diff --git a/addressbookdialog.cpp b/gui/src/addressbookdialog.cpp similarity index 100% rename from addressbookdialog.cpp rename to gui/src/addressbookdialog.cpp diff --git a/addresstablemodel.cpp b/gui/src/addresstablemodel.cpp similarity index 100% rename from addresstablemodel.cpp rename to gui/src/addresstablemodel.cpp diff --git a/bitcoin.cpp b/gui/src/bitcoin.cpp similarity index 100% rename from bitcoin.cpp rename to gui/src/bitcoin.cpp diff --git a/bitcoinaddressvalidator.cpp b/gui/src/bitcoinaddressvalidator.cpp similarity index 100% rename from bitcoinaddressvalidator.cpp rename to gui/src/bitcoinaddressvalidator.cpp diff --git a/bitcoingui.cpp b/gui/src/bitcoingui.cpp similarity index 100% rename from bitcoingui.cpp rename to gui/src/bitcoingui.cpp diff --git a/editaddressdialog.cpp b/gui/src/editaddressdialog.cpp similarity index 100% rename from editaddressdialog.cpp rename to gui/src/editaddressdialog.cpp diff --git a/mainoptionspage.cpp b/gui/src/mainoptionspage.cpp similarity index 100% rename from mainoptionspage.cpp rename to gui/src/mainoptionspage.cpp diff --git a/optionsdialog.cpp b/gui/src/optionsdialog.cpp similarity index 100% rename from optionsdialog.cpp rename to gui/src/optionsdialog.cpp diff --git a/sendcoinsdialog.cpp b/gui/src/sendcoinsdialog.cpp similarity index 100% rename from sendcoinsdialog.cpp rename to gui/src/sendcoinsdialog.cpp diff --git a/transactiontablemodel.cpp b/gui/src/transactiontablemodel.cpp similarity index 100% rename from transactiontablemodel.cpp rename to gui/src/transactiontablemodel.cpp diff --git a/lib/include/base58.h b/lib/include/base58.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7acdf63a --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/include/base58.h @@ -0,0 +1,208 @@ +// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto +// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying +// file license.txt or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. + + +// +// Why base-58 instead of standard base-64 encoding? +// - Don't want 0OIl characters that look the same in some fonts and +// could be used to create visually identical looking account numbers. +// - A std::string with non-alphanumeric characters is not as easily accepted as an account number. +// - E-mail usually won't line-break if there's no punctuation to break at. +// - Doubleclicking selects the whole number as one word if it's all alphanumeric. +// +#ifndef BITCOIN_BASE58_H +#define BITCOIN_BASE58_H + +#include +#include +#include "bignum.h" + +static const char* pszBase58 = "123456789ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyz"; + + +inline std::string EncodeBase58(const unsigned char* pbegin, const unsigned char* pend) +{ + CAutoBN_CTX pctx; + CBigNum bn58 = 58; + CBigNum bn0 = 0; + + // Convert big endian data to little endian + // Extra zero at the end make sure bignum will interpret as a positive number + std::vector vchTmp(pend-pbegin+1, 0); + reverse_copy(pbegin, pend, vchTmp.begin()); + + // Convert little endian data to bignum + CBigNum bn; + bn.setvch(vchTmp); + + // Convert bignum to std::string + std::string str; + str.reserve((pend - pbegin) * 138 / 100 + 1); + CBigNum dv; + CBigNum rem; + while (bn > bn0) + { + if (!BN_div(&dv, &rem, &bn, &bn58, pctx)) + throw bignum_error("EncodeBase58 : BN_div failed"); + bn = dv; + unsigned int c = rem.getulong(); + str += pszBase58[c]; + } + + // Leading zeroes encoded as base58 zeros + for (const unsigned char* p = pbegin; p < pend && *p == 0; p++) + str += pszBase58[0]; + + // Convert little endian std::string to big endian + reverse(str.begin(), str.end()); + return str; +} + +inline std::string EncodeBase58(const std::vector& vch) +{ + return EncodeBase58(&vch[0], &vch[0] + vch.size()); +} + +inline bool DecodeBase58(const char* psz, std::vector& vchRet) +{ + CAutoBN_CTX pctx; + vchRet.clear(); + CBigNum bn58 = 58; + CBigNum bn = 0; + CBigNum bnChar; + while (isspace(*psz)) + psz++; + + // Convert big endian std::string to bignum + for (const char* p = psz; *p; p++) + { + const char* p1 = strchr(pszBase58, *p); + if (p1 == NULL) + { + while (isspace(*p)) + p++; + if (*p != '\0') + return false; + break; + } + bnChar.setulong(p1 - pszBase58); + if (!BN_mul(&bn, &bn, &bn58, pctx)) + throw bignum_error("DecodeBase58 : BN_mul failed"); + bn += bnChar; + } + + // Get bignum as little endian data + std::vector vchTmp = bn.getvch(); + + // Trim off sign byte if present + if (vchTmp.size() >= 2 && vchTmp.end()[-1] == 0 && vchTmp.end()[-2] >= 0x80) + vchTmp.erase(vchTmp.end()-1); + + // Restore leading zeros + int nLeadingZeros = 0; + for (const char* p = psz; *p == pszBase58[0]; p++) + nLeadingZeros++; + vchRet.assign(nLeadingZeros + vchTmp.size(), 0); + + // Convert little endian data to big endian + reverse_copy(vchTmp.begin(), vchTmp.end(), vchRet.end() - vchTmp.size()); + return true; +} + +inline bool DecodeBase58(const std::string& str, std::vector& vchRet) +{ + return DecodeBase58(str.c_str(), vchRet); +} + + + + + +inline std::string EncodeBase58Check(const std::vector& vchIn) +{ + // add 4-byte hash check to the end + std::vector vch(vchIn); + uint256 hash = Hash(vch.begin(), vch.end()); + vch.insert(vch.end(), (unsigned char*)&hash, (unsigned char*)&hash + 4); + return EncodeBase58(vch); +} + +inline bool DecodeBase58Check(const char* psz, std::vector& vchRet) +{ + if (!DecodeBase58(psz, vchRet)) + return false; + if (vchRet.size() < 4) + { + vchRet.clear(); + return false; + } + uint256 hash = Hash(vchRet.begin(), vchRet.end()-4); + if (memcmp(&hash, &vchRet.end()[-4], 4) != 0) + { + vchRet.clear(); + return false; + } + vchRet.resize(vchRet.size()-4); + return true; +} + +inline bool DecodeBase58Check(const std::string& str, std::vector& vchRet) +{ + return DecodeBase58Check(str.c_str(), vchRet); +} + + + + + + +#define ADDRESSVERSION ((unsigned char)(fTestNet ? 111 : 0)) + +inline std::string Hash160ToAddress(uint160 hash160) +{ + // add 1-byte version number to the front + std::vector vch(1, ADDRESSVERSION); + vch.insert(vch.end(), UBEGIN(hash160), UEND(hash160)); + return EncodeBase58Check(vch); +} + +inline bool AddressToHash160(const char* psz, uint160& hash160Ret) +{ + std::vector vch; + if (!DecodeBase58Check(psz, vch)) + return false; + if (vch.empty()) + return false; + unsigned char nVersion = vch[0]; + if (vch.size() != sizeof(hash160Ret) + 1) + return false; + memcpy(&hash160Ret, &vch[1], sizeof(hash160Ret)); + return (nVersion <= ADDRESSVERSION); +} + +inline bool AddressToHash160(const std::string& str, uint160& hash160Ret) +{ + return AddressToHash160(str.c_str(), hash160Ret); +} + +inline bool IsValidBitcoinAddress(const char* psz) +{ + uint160 hash160; + return AddressToHash160(psz, hash160); +} + +inline bool IsValidBitcoinAddress(const std::string& str) +{ + return IsValidBitcoinAddress(str.c_str()); +} + + + + +inline std::string PubKeyToAddress(const std::vector& vchPubKey) +{ + return Hash160ToAddress(Hash160(vchPubKey)); +} + +#endif diff --git a/lib/include/bignum.h b/lib/include/bignum.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e3535329 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/include/bignum.h @@ -0,0 +1,537 @@ +// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto +// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying +// file license.txt or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. +#ifndef BITCOIN_BIGNUM_H +#define BITCOIN_BIGNUM_H + +#include +#include +#include +#include + + + + + +class bignum_error : public std::runtime_error +{ +public: + explicit bignum_error(const std::string& str) : std::runtime_error(str) {} +}; + + + +class CAutoBN_CTX +{ +protected: + BN_CTX* pctx; + BN_CTX* operator=(BN_CTX* pnew) { return pctx = pnew; } + +public: + CAutoBN_CTX() + { + pctx = BN_CTX_new(); + if (pctx == NULL) + throw bignum_error("CAutoBN_CTX : BN_CTX_new() returned NULL"); + } + + ~CAutoBN_CTX() + { + if (pctx != NULL) + BN_CTX_free(pctx); + } + + operator BN_CTX*() { return pctx; } + BN_CTX& operator*() { return *pctx; } + BN_CTX** operator&() { return &pctx; } + bool operator!() { return (pctx == NULL); } +}; + + + +class CBigNum : public BIGNUM +{ +public: + CBigNum() + { + BN_init(this); + } + + CBigNum(const CBigNum& b) + { + BN_init(this); + if (!BN_copy(this, &b)) + { + BN_clear_free(this); + throw bignum_error("CBigNum::CBigNum(const CBigNum&) : BN_copy failed"); + } + } + + CBigNum& operator=(const CBigNum& b) + { + if (!BN_copy(this, &b)) + throw bignum_error("CBigNum::operator= : BN_copy failed"); + return (*this); + } + + ~CBigNum() + { + BN_clear_free(this); + } + + CBigNum(char n) { BN_init(this); if (n >= 0) setulong(n); else setint64(n); } + CBigNum(short n) { BN_init(this); if (n >= 0) setulong(n); else setint64(n); } + CBigNum(int n) { BN_init(this); if (n >= 0) setulong(n); else setint64(n); } + CBigNum(long n) { BN_init(this); if (n >= 0) setulong(n); else setint64(n); } + CBigNum(int64 n) { BN_init(this); setint64(n); } + CBigNum(unsigned char n) { BN_init(this); setulong(n); } + CBigNum(unsigned short n) { BN_init(this); setulong(n); } + CBigNum(unsigned int n) { BN_init(this); setulong(n); } + CBigNum(unsigned long n) { BN_init(this); setulong(n); } + CBigNum(uint64 n) { BN_init(this); setuint64(n); } + explicit CBigNum(uint256 n) { BN_init(this); setuint256(n); } + + explicit CBigNum(const std::vector& vch) + { + BN_init(this); + setvch(vch); + } + + void setulong(unsigned long n) + { + if (!BN_set_word(this, n)) + throw bignum_error("CBigNum conversion from unsigned long : BN_set_word failed"); + } + + unsigned long getulong() const + { + return BN_get_word(this); + } + + unsigned int getuint() const + { + return BN_get_word(this); + } + + int getint() const + { + unsigned long n = BN_get_word(this); + if (!BN_is_negative(this)) + return (n > INT_MAX ? INT_MAX : n); + else + return (n > INT_MAX ? INT_MIN : -(int)n); + } + + void setint64(int64 n) + { + unsigned char pch[sizeof(n) + 6]; + unsigned char* p = pch + 4; + bool fNegative = false; + if (n < (int64)0) + { + n = -n; + fNegative = true; + } + bool fLeadingZeroes = true; + for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) + { + unsigned char c = (n >> 56) & 0xff; + n <<= 8; + if (fLeadingZeroes) + { + if (c == 0) + continue; + if (c & 0x80) + *p++ = (fNegative ? 0x80 : 0); + else if (fNegative) + c |= 0x80; + fLeadingZeroes = false; + } + *p++ = c; + } + unsigned int nSize = p - (pch + 4); + pch[0] = (nSize >> 24) & 0xff; + pch[1] = (nSize >> 16) & 0xff; + pch[2] = (nSize >> 8) & 0xff; + pch[3] = (nSize) & 0xff; + BN_mpi2bn(pch, p - pch, this); + } + + void setuint64(uint64 n) + { + unsigned char pch[sizeof(n) + 6]; + unsigned char* p = pch + 4; + bool fLeadingZeroes = true; + for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) + { + unsigned char c = (n >> 56) & 0xff; + n <<= 8; + if (fLeadingZeroes) + { + if (c == 0) + continue; + if (c & 0x80) + *p++ = 0; + fLeadingZeroes = false; + } + *p++ = c; + } + unsigned int nSize = p - (pch + 4); + pch[0] = (nSize >> 24) & 0xff; + pch[1] = (nSize >> 16) & 0xff; + pch[2] = (nSize >> 8) & 0xff; + pch[3] = (nSize) & 0xff; + BN_mpi2bn(pch, p - pch, this); + } + + void setuint256(uint256 n) + { + unsigned char pch[sizeof(n) + 6]; + unsigned char* p = pch + 4; + bool fLeadingZeroes = true; + unsigned char* pbegin = (unsigned char*)&n; + unsigned char* psrc = pbegin + sizeof(n); + while (psrc != pbegin) + { + unsigned char c = *(--psrc); + if (fLeadingZeroes) + { + if (c == 0) + continue; + if (c & 0x80) + *p++ = 0; + fLeadingZeroes = false; + } + *p++ = c; + } + unsigned int nSize = p - (pch + 4); + pch[0] = (nSize >> 24) & 0xff; + pch[1] = (nSize >> 16) & 0xff; + pch[2] = (nSize >> 8) & 0xff; + pch[3] = (nSize >> 0) & 0xff; + BN_mpi2bn(pch, p - pch, this); + } + + uint256 getuint256() + { + unsigned int nSize = BN_bn2mpi(this, NULL); + if (nSize < 4) + return 0; + std::vector vch(nSize); + BN_bn2mpi(this, &vch[0]); + if (vch.size() > 4) + vch[4] &= 0x7f; + uint256 n = 0; + for (int i = 0, j = vch.size()-1; i < sizeof(n) && j >= 4; i++, j--) + ((unsigned char*)&n)[i] = vch[j]; + return n; + } + + void setvch(const std::vector& vch) + { + std::vector vch2(vch.size() + 4); + unsigned int nSize = vch.size(); + vch2[0] = (nSize >> 24) & 0xff; + vch2[1] = (nSize >> 16) & 0xff; + vch2[2] = (nSize >> 8) & 0xff; + vch2[3] = (nSize >> 0) & 0xff; + reverse_copy(vch.begin(), vch.end(), vch2.begin() + 4); + BN_mpi2bn(&vch2[0], vch2.size(), this); + } + + std::vector getvch() const + { + unsigned int nSize = BN_bn2mpi(this, NULL); + if (nSize < 4) + return std::vector(); + std::vector vch(nSize); + BN_bn2mpi(this, &vch[0]); + vch.erase(vch.begin(), vch.begin() + 4); + reverse(vch.begin(), vch.end()); + return vch; + } + + CBigNum& SetCompact(unsigned int nCompact) + { + unsigned int nSize = nCompact >> 24; + std::vector vch(4 + nSize); + vch[3] = nSize; + if (nSize >= 1) vch[4] = (nCompact >> 16) & 0xff; + if (nSize >= 2) vch[5] = (nCompact >> 8) & 0xff; + if (nSize >= 3) vch[6] = (nCompact >> 0) & 0xff; + BN_mpi2bn(&vch[0], vch.size(), this); + return *this; + } + + unsigned int GetCompact() const + { + unsigned int nSize = BN_bn2mpi(this, NULL); + std::vector vch(nSize); + nSize -= 4; + BN_bn2mpi(this, &vch[0]); + unsigned int nCompact = nSize << 24; + if (nSize >= 1) nCompact |= (vch[4] << 16); + if (nSize >= 2) nCompact |= (vch[5] << 8); + if (nSize >= 3) nCompact |= (vch[6] << 0); + return nCompact; + } + + void SetHex(const std::string& str) + { + // skip 0x + const char* psz = str.c_str(); + while (isspace(*psz)) + psz++; + bool fNegative = false; + if (*psz == '-') + { + fNegative = true; + psz++; + } + if (psz[0] == '0' && tolower(psz[1]) == 'x') + psz += 2; + while (isspace(*psz)) + psz++; + + // hex string to bignum + static char phexdigit[256] = { 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 }; + *this = 0; + while (isxdigit(*psz)) + { + *this <<= 4; + int n = phexdigit[*psz++]; + *this += n; + } + if (fNegative) + *this = 0 - *this; + } + + std::string ToString(int nBase=10) const + { + CAutoBN_CTX pctx; + CBigNum bnBase = nBase; + CBigNum bn0 = 0; + string str; + CBigNum bn = *this; + BN_set_negative(&bn, false); + CBigNum dv; + CBigNum rem; + if (BN_cmp(&bn, &bn0) == 0) + return "0"; + while (BN_cmp(&bn, &bn0) > 0) + { + if (!BN_div(&dv, &rem, &bn, &bnBase, pctx)) + throw bignum_error("CBigNum::ToString() : BN_div failed"); + bn = dv; + unsigned int c = rem.getulong(); + str += "0123456789abcdef"[c]; + } + if (BN_is_negative(this)) + str += "-"; + reverse(str.begin(), str.end()); + return str; + } + + std::string GetHex() const + { + return ToString(16); + } + + unsigned int GetSerializeSize(int nType=0, int nVersion=VERSION) const + { + return ::GetSerializeSize(getvch(), nType, nVersion); + } + + template + void Serialize(Stream& s, int nType=0, int nVersion=VERSION) const + { + ::Serialize(s, getvch(), nType, nVersion); + } + + template + void Unserialize(Stream& s, int nType=0, int nVersion=VERSION) + { + vector vch; + ::Unserialize(s, vch, nType, nVersion); + setvch(vch); + } + + + bool operator!() const + { + return BN_is_zero(this); + } + + CBigNum& operator+=(const CBigNum& b) + { + if (!BN_add(this, this, &b)) + throw bignum_error("CBigNum::operator+= : BN_add failed"); + return *this; + } + + CBigNum& operator-=(const CBigNum& b) + { + *this = *this - b; + return *this; + } + + CBigNum& operator*=(const CBigNum& b) + { + CAutoBN_CTX pctx; + if (!BN_mul(this, this, &b, pctx)) + throw bignum_error("CBigNum::operator*= : BN_mul failed"); + return *this; + } + + CBigNum& operator/=(const CBigNum& b) + { + *this = *this / b; + return *this; + } + + CBigNum& operator%=(const CBigNum& b) + { + *this = *this % b; + return *this; + } + + CBigNum& operator<<=(unsigned int shift) + { + if (!BN_lshift(this, this, shift)) + throw bignum_error("CBigNum:operator<<= : BN_lshift failed"); + return *this; + } + + CBigNum& operator>>=(unsigned int shift) + { + // Note: BN_rshift segfaults on 64-bit if 2^shift is greater than the number + // if built on ubuntu 9.04 or 9.10, probably depends on version of openssl + CBigNum a = 1; + a <<= shift; + if (BN_cmp(&a, this) > 0) + { + *this = 0; + return *this; + } + + if (!BN_rshift(this, this, shift)) + throw bignum_error("CBigNum:operator>>= : BN_rshift failed"); + return *this; + } + + + CBigNum& operator++() + { + // prefix operator + if (!BN_add(this, this, BN_value_one())) + throw bignum_error("CBigNum::operator++ : BN_add failed"); + return *this; + } + + const CBigNum operator++(int) + { + // postfix operator + const CBigNum ret = *this; + ++(*this); + return ret; + } + + CBigNum& operator--() + { + // prefix operator + CBigNum r; + if (!BN_sub(&r, this, BN_value_one())) + throw bignum_error("CBigNum::operator-- : BN_sub failed"); + *this = r; + return *this; + } + + const CBigNum operator--(int) + { + // postfix operator + const CBigNum ret = *this; + --(*this); + return ret; + } + + + friend inline const CBigNum operator-(const CBigNum& a, const CBigNum& b); + friend inline const CBigNum operator/(const CBigNum& a, const CBigNum& b); + friend inline const CBigNum operator%(const CBigNum& a, const CBigNum& b); +}; + + + +inline const CBigNum operator+(const CBigNum& a, const CBigNum& b) +{ + CBigNum r; + if (!BN_add(&r, &a, &b)) + throw bignum_error("CBigNum::operator+ : BN_add failed"); + return r; +} + +inline const CBigNum operator-(const CBigNum& a, const CBigNum& b) +{ + CBigNum r; + if (!BN_sub(&r, &a, &b)) + throw bignum_error("CBigNum::operator- : BN_sub failed"); + return r; +} + +inline const CBigNum operator-(const CBigNum& a) +{ + CBigNum r(a); + BN_set_negative(&r, !BN_is_negative(&r)); + return r; +} + +inline const CBigNum operator*(const CBigNum& a, const CBigNum& b) +{ + CAutoBN_CTX pctx; + CBigNum r; + if (!BN_mul(&r, &a, &b, pctx)) + throw bignum_error("CBigNum::operator* : BN_mul failed"); + return r; +} + +inline const CBigNum operator/(const CBigNum& a, const CBigNum& b) +{ + CAutoBN_CTX pctx; + CBigNum r; + if (!BN_div(&r, NULL, &a, &b, pctx)) + throw bignum_error("CBigNum::operator/ : BN_div failed"); + return r; +} + +inline const CBigNum operator%(const CBigNum& a, const CBigNum& b) +{ + CAutoBN_CTX pctx; + CBigNum r; + if (!BN_mod(&r, &a, &b, pctx)) + throw bignum_error("CBigNum::operator% : BN_div failed"); + return r; +} + +inline const CBigNum operator<<(const CBigNum& a, unsigned int shift) +{ + CBigNum r; + if (!BN_lshift(&r, &a, shift)) + throw bignum_error("CBigNum:operator<< : BN_lshift failed"); + return r; +} + +inline const CBigNum operator>>(const CBigNum& a, unsigned int shift) +{ + CBigNum r = a; + r >>= shift; + return r; +} + +inline bool operator==(const CBigNum& a, const CBigNum& b) { return (BN_cmp(&a, &b) == 0); } +inline bool operator!=(const CBigNum& a, const CBigNum& b) { return (BN_cmp(&a, &b) != 0); } +inline bool operator<=(const CBigNum& a, const CBigNum& b) { return (BN_cmp(&a, &b) <= 0); } +inline bool operator>=(const CBigNum& a, const CBigNum& b) { return (BN_cmp(&a, &b) >= 0); } +inline bool operator<(const CBigNum& a, const CBigNum& b) { return (BN_cmp(&a, &b) < 0); } +inline bool operator>(const CBigNum& a, const CBigNum& b) { return (BN_cmp(&a, &b) > 0); } + +#endif diff --git a/lib/include/serialize.h b/lib/include/serialize.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f810b339 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/include/serialize.h @@ -0,0 +1,1268 @@ +// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto +// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying +// file license.txt or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. +#ifndef BITCOIN_SERIALIZE_H +#define BITCOIN_SERIALIZE_H + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__) +typedef __int64 int64; +typedef unsigned __int64 uint64; +#else +typedef long long int64; +typedef unsigned long long uint64; +#endif +#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1300 +#define for if (false) ; else for +#endif +class CScript; +class CDataStream; +class CAutoFile; +static const unsigned int MAX_SIZE = 0x02000000; + +static const int VERSION = 32200; +static const char* pszSubVer = ""; +static const bool VERSION_IS_BETA = true; + + + + + + +///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// Templates for serializing to anything that looks like a stream, +// i.e. anything that supports .read(char*, int) and .write(char*, int) +// + +enum +{ + // primary actions + SER_NETWORK = (1 << 0), + SER_DISK = (1 << 1), + SER_GETHASH = (1 << 2), + + // modifiers + SER_SKIPSIG = (1 << 16), + SER_BLOCKHEADERONLY = (1 << 17), +}; + +#define IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE(statements) \ + unsigned int GetSerializeSize(int nType=0, int nVersion=VERSION) const \ + { \ + CSerActionGetSerializeSize ser_action; \ + const bool fGetSize = true; \ + const bool fWrite = false; \ + const bool fRead = false; \ + unsigned int nSerSize = 0; \ + ser_streamplaceholder s; \ + s.nType = nType; \ + s.nVersion = nVersion; \ + {statements} \ + return nSerSize; \ + } \ + template \ + void Serialize(Stream& s, int nType=0, int nVersion=VERSION) const \ + { \ + CSerActionSerialize ser_action; \ + const bool fGetSize = false; \ + const bool fWrite = true; \ + const bool fRead = false; \ + unsigned int nSerSize = 0; \ + {statements} \ + } \ + template \ + void Unserialize(Stream& s, int nType=0, int nVersion=VERSION) \ + { \ + CSerActionUnserialize ser_action; \ + const bool fGetSize = false; \ + const bool fWrite = false; \ + const bool fRead = true; \ + unsigned int nSerSize = 0; \ + {statements} \ + } + +#define READWRITE(obj) (nSerSize += ::SerReadWrite(s, (obj), nType, nVersion, ser_action)) + + + + + + +// +// Basic types +// +#define WRITEDATA(s, obj) s.write((char*)&(obj), sizeof(obj)) +#define READDATA(s, obj) s.read((char*)&(obj), sizeof(obj)) + +inline unsigned int GetSerializeSize(char a, int, int=0) { return sizeof(a); } +inline unsigned int GetSerializeSize(signed char a, int, int=0) { return sizeof(a); } +inline unsigned int GetSerializeSize(unsigned char a, int, int=0) { return sizeof(a); } +inline unsigned int GetSerializeSize(signed short a, int, int=0) { return sizeof(a); } +inline unsigned int GetSerializeSize(unsigned short a, int, int=0) { return sizeof(a); } +inline unsigned int GetSerializeSize(signed int a, int, int=0) { return sizeof(a); } +inline unsigned int GetSerializeSize(unsigned int a, int, int=0) { return sizeof(a); } +inline unsigned int GetSerializeSize(signed long a, int, int=0) { return sizeof(a); } +inline unsigned int GetSerializeSize(unsigned long a, int, int=0) { return sizeof(a); } +inline unsigned int GetSerializeSize(int64 a, int, int=0) { return sizeof(a); } +inline unsigned int GetSerializeSize(uint64 a, int, int=0) { return sizeof(a); } +inline unsigned int GetSerializeSize(float a, int, int=0) { return sizeof(a); } +inline unsigned int GetSerializeSize(double a, int, int=0) { return sizeof(a); } + +template inline void Serialize(Stream& s, char a, int, int=0) { WRITEDATA(s, a); } +template inline void Serialize(Stream& s, signed char a, int, int=0) { WRITEDATA(s, a); } +template inline void Serialize(Stream& s, unsigned char a, int, int=0) { WRITEDATA(s, a); } +template inline void Serialize(Stream& s, signed short a, int, int=0) { WRITEDATA(s, a); } +template inline void Serialize(Stream& s, unsigned short a, int, int=0) { WRITEDATA(s, a); } +template inline void Serialize(Stream& s, signed int a, int, int=0) { WRITEDATA(s, a); } +template inline void Serialize(Stream& s, unsigned int a, int, int=0) { WRITEDATA(s, a); } +template inline void Serialize(Stream& s, signed long a, int, int=0) { WRITEDATA(s, a); } +template inline void Serialize(Stream& s, unsigned long a, int, int=0) { WRITEDATA(s, a); } +template inline void Serialize(Stream& s, int64 a, int, int=0) { WRITEDATA(s, a); } +template inline void Serialize(Stream& s, uint64 a, int, int=0) { WRITEDATA(s, a); } +template inline void Serialize(Stream& s, float a, int, int=0) { WRITEDATA(s, a); } +template inline void Serialize(Stream& s, double a, int, int=0) { WRITEDATA(s, a); } + +template inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, char& a, int, int=0) { READDATA(s, a); } +template inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, signed char& a, int, int=0) { READDATA(s, a); } +template inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, unsigned char& a, int, int=0) { READDATA(s, a); } +template inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, signed short& a, int, int=0) { READDATA(s, a); } +template inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, unsigned short& a, int, int=0) { READDATA(s, a); } +template inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, signed int& a, int, int=0) { READDATA(s, a); } +template inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, unsigned int& a, int, int=0) { READDATA(s, a); } +template inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, signed long& a, int, int=0) { READDATA(s, a); } +template inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, unsigned long& a, int, int=0) { READDATA(s, a); } +template inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, int64& a, int, int=0) { READDATA(s, a); } +template inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, uint64& a, int, int=0) { READDATA(s, a); } +template inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, float& a, int, int=0) { READDATA(s, a); } +template inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, double& a, int, int=0) { READDATA(s, a); } + +inline unsigned int GetSerializeSize(bool a, int, int=0) { return sizeof(char); } +template inline void Serialize(Stream& s, bool a, int, int=0) { char f=a; WRITEDATA(s, f); } +template inline void Unserialize(Stream& s, bool& a, int, int=0) { char f; READDATA(s, f); a=f; } + + + + + + +// +// Compact size +// size < 253 -- 1 byte +// size <= USHRT_MAX -- 3 bytes (253 + 2 bytes) +// size <= UINT_MAX -- 5 bytes (254 + 4 bytes) +// size > UINT_MAX -- 9 bytes (255 + 8 bytes) +// +inline unsigned int GetSizeOfCompactSize(uint64 nSize) +{ + if (nSize < 253) return sizeof(unsigned char); + else if (nSize <= USHRT_MAX) return sizeof(unsigned char) + sizeof(unsigned short); + else if (nSize <= UINT_MAX) return sizeof(unsigned char) + sizeof(unsigned int); + else return sizeof(unsigned char) + sizeof(uint64); +} + +template +void WriteCompactSize(Stream& os, uint64 nSize) +{ + if (nSize < 253) + { + unsigned char chSize = nSize; + WRITEDATA(os, chSize); + } + else if (nSize <= USHRT_MAX) + { + unsigned char chSize = 253; + unsigned short xSize = nSize; + WRITEDATA(os, chSize); + WRITEDATA(os, xSize); + } + else if (nSize <= UINT_MAX) + { + unsigned char chSize = 254; + unsigned int xSize = nSize; + WRITEDATA(os, chSize); + WRITEDATA(os, xSize); + } + else + { + unsigned char chSize = 255; + uint64 xSize = nSize; + WRITEDATA(os, chSize); + WRITEDATA(os, xSize); + } + return; +} + +template +uint64 ReadCompactSize(Stream& is) +{ + unsigned char chSize; + READDATA(is, chSize); + uint64 nSizeRet = 0; + if (chSize < 253) + { + nSizeRet = chSize; + } + else if (chSize == 253) + { + unsigned short xSize; + READDATA(is, xSize); + nSizeRet = xSize; + } + else if (chSize == 254) + { + unsigned int xSize; + READDATA(is, xSize); + nSizeRet = xSize; + } + else + { + uint64 xSize; + READDATA(is, xSize); + nSizeRet = xSize; + } + if (nSizeRet > (uint64)MAX_SIZE) + throw std::ios_base::failure("ReadCompactSize() : size too large"); + return nSizeRet; +} + + + +// +// Wrapper for serializing arrays and POD +// There's a clever template way to make arrays serialize normally, but MSVC6 doesn't support it +// +#define FLATDATA(obj) REF(CFlatData((char*)&(obj), (char*)&(obj) + sizeof(obj))) +class CFlatData +{ +protected: + char* pbegin; + char* pend; +public: + CFlatData(void* pbeginIn, void* pendIn) : pbegin((char*)pbeginIn), pend((char*)pendIn) { } + char* begin() { return pbegin; } + const char* begin() const { return pbegin; } + char* end() { return pend; } + const char* end() const { return pend; } + + unsigned int GetSerializeSize(int, int=0) const + { + return pend - pbegin; + } + + template + void Serialize(Stream& s, int, int=0) const + { + s.write(pbegin, pend - pbegin); + } + + template + void Unserialize(Stream& s, int, int=0) + { + s.read(pbegin, pend - pbegin); + } +}; + + + +// +// string stored as a fixed length field +// +template +class CFixedFieldString +{ +protected: + const std::string* pcstr; + std::string* pstr; +public: + explicit CFixedFieldString(const std::string& str) : pcstr(&str), pstr(NULL) { } + explicit CFixedFieldString(std::string& str) : pcstr(&str), pstr(&str) { } + + unsigned int GetSerializeSize(int, int=0) const + { + return LEN; + } + + template + void Serialize(Stream& s, int, int=0) const + { + char pszBuf[LEN]; + strncpy(pszBuf, pcstr->c_str(), LEN); + s.write(pszBuf, LEN); + } + + template + void Unserialize(Stream& s, int, int=0) + { + if (pstr == NULL) + throw std::ios_base::failure("CFixedFieldString::Unserialize : trying to unserialize to const string"); + char pszBuf[LEN+1]; + s.read(pszBuf, LEN); + pszBuf[LEN] = '\0'; + *pstr = pszBuf; + } +}; + + + + + +// +// Forward declarations +// + +// string +template unsigned int GetSerializeSize(const std::basic_string& str, int, int=0); +template void Serialize(Stream& os, const std::basic_string& str, int, int=0); +template void Unserialize(Stream& is, std::basic_string& str, int, int=0); + +// vector +template unsigned int GetSerializeSize_impl(const std::vector& v, int nType, int nVersion, const boost::true_type&); +template unsigned int GetSerializeSize_impl(const std::vector& v, int nType, int nVersion, const boost::false_type&); +template inline unsigned int GetSerializeSize(const std::vector& v, int nType, int nVersion=VERSION); +template void Serialize_impl(Stream& os, const std::vector& v, int nType, int nVersion, const boost::true_type&); +template void Serialize_impl(Stream& os, const std::vector& v, int nType, int nVersion, const boost::false_type&); +template inline void Serialize(Stream& os, const std::vector& v, int nType, int nVersion=VERSION); +template void Unserialize_impl(Stream& is, std::vector& v, int nType, int nVersion, const boost::true_type&); +template void Unserialize_impl(Stream& is, std::vector& v, int nType, int nVersion, const boost::false_type&); +template inline void Unserialize(Stream& is, std::vector& v, int nType, int nVersion=VERSION); + +// others derived from vector +extern inline unsigned int GetSerializeSize(const CScript& v, int nType, int nVersion=VERSION); +template void Serialize(Stream& os, const CScript& v, int nType, int nVersion=VERSION); +template void Unserialize(Stream& is, CScript& v, int nType, int nVersion=VERSION); + +// pair +template unsigned int GetSerializeSize(const std::pair& item, int nType, int nVersion=VERSION); +template void Serialize(Stream& os, const std::pair& item, int nType, int nVersion=VERSION); +template void Unserialize(Stream& is, std::pair& item, int nType, int nVersion=VERSION); + +// 3 tuple +template unsigned int GetSerializeSize(const boost::tuple& item, int nType, int nVersion=VERSION); +template void Serialize(Stream& os, const boost::tuple& item, int nType, int nVersion=VERSION); +template void Unserialize(Stream& is, boost::tuple& item, int nType, int nVersion=VERSION); + +// 4 tuple +template unsigned int GetSerializeSize(const boost::tuple& item, int nType, int nVersion=VERSION); +template void Serialize(Stream& os, const boost::tuple& item, int nType, int nVersion=VERSION); +template void Unserialize(Stream& is, boost::tuple& item, int nType, int nVersion=VERSION); + +// map +template unsigned int GetSerializeSize(const std::map& m, int nType, int nVersion=VERSION); +template void Serialize(Stream& os, const std::map& m, int nType, int nVersion=VERSION); +template void Unserialize(Stream& is, std::map& m, int nType, int nVersion=VERSION); + +// set +template unsigned int GetSerializeSize(const std::set& m, int nType, int nVersion=VERSION); +template void Serialize(Stream& os, const std::set& m, int nType, int nVersion=VERSION); +template void Unserialize(Stream& is, std::set& m, int nType, int nVersion=VERSION); + + + + + +// +// If none of the specialized versions above matched, default to calling member function. +// "int nType" is changed to "long nType" to keep from getting an ambiguous overload error. +// The compiler will only cast int to long if none of the other templates matched. +// Thanks to Boost serialization for this idea. +// +template +inline unsigned int GetSerializeSize(const T& a, long nType, int nVersion=VERSION) +{ + return a.GetSerializeSize((int)nType, nVersion); +} + +template +inline void Serialize(Stream& os, const T& a, long nType, int nVersion=VERSION) +{ + a.Serialize(os, (int)nType, nVersion); +} + +template +inline void Unserialize(Stream& is, T& a, long nType, int nVersion=VERSION) +{ + a.Unserialize(is, (int)nType, nVersion); +} + + + + + +// +// string +// +template +unsigned int GetSerializeSize(const std::basic_string& str, int, int) +{ + return GetSizeOfCompactSize(str.size()) + str.size() * sizeof(str[0]); +} + +template +void Serialize(Stream& os, const std::basic_string& str, int, int) +{ + WriteCompactSize(os, str.size()); + if (!str.empty()) + os.write((char*)&str[0], str.size() * sizeof(str[0])); +} + +template +void Unserialize(Stream& is, std::basic_string& str, int, int) +{ + unsigned int nSize = ReadCompactSize(is); + str.resize(nSize); + if (nSize != 0) + is.read((char*)&str[0], nSize * sizeof(str[0])); +} + + + +// +// vector +// +template +unsigned int GetSerializeSize_impl(const std::vector& v, int nType, int nVersion, const boost::true_type&) +{ + return (GetSizeOfCompactSize(v.size()) + v.size() * sizeof(T)); +} + +template +unsigned int GetSerializeSize_impl(const std::vector& v, int nType, int nVersion, const boost::false_type&) +{ + unsigned int nSize = GetSizeOfCompactSize(v.size()); + for (typename std::vector::const_iterator vi = v.begin(); vi != v.end(); ++vi) + nSize += GetSerializeSize((*vi), nType, nVersion); + return nSize; +} + +template +inline unsigned int GetSerializeSize(const std::vector& v, int nType, int nVersion) +{ + return GetSerializeSize_impl(v, nType, nVersion, boost::is_fundamental()); +} + + +template +void Serialize_impl(Stream& os, const std::vector& v, int nType, int nVersion, const boost::true_type&) +{ + WriteCompactSize(os, v.size()); + if (!v.empty()) + os.write((char*)&v[0], v.size() * sizeof(T)); +} + +template +void Serialize_impl(Stream& os, const std::vector& v, int nType, int nVersion, const boost::false_type&) +{ + WriteCompactSize(os, v.size()); + for (typename std::vector::const_iterator vi = v.begin(); vi != v.end(); ++vi) + ::Serialize(os, (*vi), nType, nVersion); +} + +template +inline void Serialize(Stream& os, const std::vector& v, int nType, int nVersion) +{ + Serialize_impl(os, v, nType, nVersion, boost::is_fundamental()); +} + + +template +void Unserialize_impl(Stream& is, std::vector& v, int nType, int nVersion, const boost::true_type&) +{ + //unsigned int nSize = ReadCompactSize(is); + //v.resize(nSize); + //is.read((char*)&v[0], nSize * sizeof(T)); + + // Limit size per read so bogus size value won't cause out of memory + v.clear(); + unsigned int nSize = ReadCompactSize(is); + unsigned int i = 0; + while (i < nSize) + { + unsigned int blk = std::min(nSize - i, (unsigned int)(1 + 4999999 / sizeof(T))); + v.resize(i + blk); + is.read((char*)&v[i], blk * sizeof(T)); + i += blk; + } +} + +template +void Unserialize_impl(Stream& is, std::vector& v, int nType, int nVersion, const boost::false_type&) +{ + //unsigned int nSize = ReadCompactSize(is); + //v.resize(nSize); + //for (std::vector::iterator vi = v.begin(); vi != v.end(); ++vi) + // Unserialize(is, (*vi), nType, nVersion); + + v.clear(); + unsigned int nSize = ReadCompactSize(is); + unsigned int i = 0; + unsigned int nMid = 0; + while (nMid < nSize) + { + nMid += 5000000 / sizeof(T); + if (nMid > nSize) + nMid = nSize; + v.resize(nMid); + for (; i < nMid; i++) + Unserialize(is, v[i], nType, nVersion); + } +} + +template +inline void Unserialize(Stream& is, std::vector& v, int nType, int nVersion) +{ + Unserialize_impl(is, v, nType, nVersion, boost::is_fundamental()); +} + + + +// +// others derived from vector +// +inline unsigned int GetSerializeSize(const CScript& v, int nType, int nVersion) +{ + return GetSerializeSize((const std::vector&)v, nType, nVersion); +} + +template +void Serialize(Stream& os, const CScript& v, int nType, int nVersion) +{ + Serialize(os, (const std::vector&)v, nType, nVersion); +} + +template +void Unserialize(Stream& is, CScript& v, int nType, int nVersion) +{ + Unserialize(is, (std::vector&)v, nType, nVersion); +} + + + +// +// pair +// +template +unsigned int GetSerializeSize(const std::pair& item, int nType, int nVersion) +{ + return GetSerializeSize(item.first, nType, nVersion) + GetSerializeSize(item.second, nType, nVersion); +} + +template +void Serialize(Stream& os, const std::pair& item, int nType, int nVersion) +{ + Serialize(os, item.first, nType, nVersion); + Serialize(os, item.second, nType, nVersion); +} + +template +void Unserialize(Stream& is, std::pair& item, int nType, int nVersion) +{ + Unserialize(is, item.first, nType, nVersion); + Unserialize(is, item.second, nType, nVersion); +} + + + +// +// 3 tuple +// +template +unsigned int GetSerializeSize(const boost::tuple& item, int nType, int nVersion) +{ + unsigned int nSize = 0; + nSize += GetSerializeSize(boost::get<0>(item), nType, nVersion); + nSize += GetSerializeSize(boost::get<1>(item), nType, nVersion); + nSize += GetSerializeSize(boost::get<2>(item), nType, nVersion); + return nSize; +} + +template +void Serialize(Stream& os, const boost::tuple& item, int nType, int nVersion) +{ + Serialize(os, boost::get<0>(item), nType, nVersion); + Serialize(os, boost::get<1>(item), nType, nVersion); + Serialize(os, boost::get<2>(item), nType, nVersion); +} + +template +void Unserialize(Stream& is, boost::tuple& item, int nType, int nVersion) +{ + Unserialize(is, boost::get<0>(item), nType, nVersion); + Unserialize(is, boost::get<1>(item), nType, nVersion); + Unserialize(is, boost::get<2>(item), nType, nVersion); +} + + + +// +// 4 tuple +// +template +unsigned int GetSerializeSize(const boost::tuple& item, int nType, int nVersion) +{ + unsigned int nSize = 0; + nSize += GetSerializeSize(boost::get<0>(item), nType, nVersion); + nSize += GetSerializeSize(boost::get<1>(item), nType, nVersion); + nSize += GetSerializeSize(boost::get<2>(item), nType, nVersion); + nSize += GetSerializeSize(boost::get<3>(item), nType, nVersion); + return nSize; +} + +template +void Serialize(Stream& os, const boost::tuple& item, int nType, int nVersion) +{ + Serialize(os, boost::get<0>(item), nType, nVersion); + Serialize(os, boost::get<1>(item), nType, nVersion); + Serialize(os, boost::get<2>(item), nType, nVersion); + Serialize(os, boost::get<3>(item), nType, nVersion); +} + +template +void Unserialize(Stream& is, boost::tuple& item, int nType, int nVersion) +{ + Unserialize(is, boost::get<0>(item), nType, nVersion); + Unserialize(is, boost::get<1>(item), nType, nVersion); + Unserialize(is, boost::get<2>(item), nType, nVersion); + Unserialize(is, boost::get<3>(item), nType, nVersion); +} + + + +// +// map +// +template +unsigned int GetSerializeSize(const std::map& m, int nType, int nVersion) +{ + unsigned int nSize = GetSizeOfCompactSize(m.size()); + for (typename std::map::const_iterator mi = m.begin(); mi != m.end(); ++mi) + nSize += GetSerializeSize((*mi), nType, nVersion); + return nSize; +} + +template +void Serialize(Stream& os, const std::map& m, int nType, int nVersion) +{ + WriteCompactSize(os, m.size()); + for (typename std::map::const_iterator mi = m.begin(); mi != m.end(); ++mi) + Serialize(os, (*mi), nType, nVersion); +} + +template +void Unserialize(Stream& is, std::map& m, int nType, int nVersion) +{ + m.clear(); + unsigned int nSize = ReadCompactSize(is); + typename std::map::iterator mi = m.begin(); + for (unsigned int i = 0; i < nSize; i++) + { + std::pair item; + Unserialize(is, item, nType, nVersion); + mi = m.insert(mi, item); + } +} + + + +// +// set +// +template +unsigned int GetSerializeSize(const std::set& m, int nType, int nVersion) +{ + unsigned int nSize = GetSizeOfCompactSize(m.size()); + for (typename std::set::const_iterator it = m.begin(); it != m.end(); ++it) + nSize += GetSerializeSize((*it), nType, nVersion); + return nSize; +} + +template +void Serialize(Stream& os, const std::set& m, int nType, int nVersion) +{ + WriteCompactSize(os, m.size()); + for (typename std::set::const_iterator it = m.begin(); it != m.end(); ++it) + Serialize(os, (*it), nType, nVersion); +} + +template +void Unserialize(Stream& is, std::set& m, int nType, int nVersion) +{ + m.clear(); + unsigned int nSize = ReadCompactSize(is); + typename std::set::iterator it = m.begin(); + for (unsigned int i = 0; i < nSize; i++) + { + K key; + Unserialize(is, key, nType, nVersion); + it = m.insert(it, key); + } +} + + + +// +// Support for IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE and READWRITE macro +// +class CSerActionGetSerializeSize { }; +class CSerActionSerialize { }; +class CSerActionUnserialize { }; + +template +inline unsigned int SerReadWrite(Stream& s, const T& obj, int nType, int nVersion, CSerActionGetSerializeSize ser_action) +{ + return ::GetSerializeSize(obj, nType, nVersion); +} + +template +inline unsigned int SerReadWrite(Stream& s, const T& obj, int nType, int nVersion, CSerActionSerialize ser_action) +{ + ::Serialize(s, obj, nType, nVersion); + return 0; +} + +template +inline unsigned int SerReadWrite(Stream& s, T& obj, int nType, int nVersion, CSerActionUnserialize ser_action) +{ + ::Unserialize(s, obj, nType, nVersion); + return 0; +} + +struct ser_streamplaceholder +{ + int nType; + int nVersion; +}; + + + + + + + + + +// +// Allocator that clears its contents before deletion +// +template +struct secure_allocator : public std::allocator +{ + // MSVC8 default copy constructor is broken + typedef std::allocator base; + typedef typename base::size_type size_type; + typedef typename base::difference_type difference_type; + typedef typename base::pointer pointer; + typedef typename base::const_pointer const_pointer; + typedef typename base::reference reference; + typedef typename base::const_reference const_reference; + typedef typename base::value_type value_type; + secure_allocator() throw() {} + secure_allocator(const secure_allocator& a) throw() : base(a) {} + template + secure_allocator(const secure_allocator& a) throw() : base(a) {} + ~secure_allocator() throw() {} + template struct rebind + { typedef secure_allocator<_Other> other; }; + + void deallocate(T* p, std::size_t n) + { + if (p != NULL) + memset(p, 0, sizeof(T) * n); + std::allocator::deallocate(p, n); + } +}; + + + +// +// Double ended buffer combining vector and stream-like interfaces. +// >> and << read and write unformatted data using the above serialization templates. +// Fills with data in linear time; some stringstream implementations take N^2 time. +// +class CDataStream +{ +protected: + typedef std::vector > vector_type; + vector_type vch; + unsigned int nReadPos; + short state; + short exceptmask; +public: + int nType; + int nVersion; + + typedef vector_type::allocator_type allocator_type; + typedef vector_type::size_type size_type; + typedef vector_type::difference_type difference_type; + typedef vector_type::reference reference; + typedef vector_type::const_reference const_reference; + typedef vector_type::value_type value_type; + typedef vector_type::iterator iterator; + typedef vector_type::const_iterator const_iterator; + typedef vector_type::reverse_iterator reverse_iterator; + + explicit CDataStream(int nTypeIn=SER_NETWORK, int nVersionIn=VERSION) + { + Init(nTypeIn, nVersionIn); + } + + CDataStream(const_iterator pbegin, const_iterator pend, int nTypeIn=SER_NETWORK, int nVersionIn=VERSION) : vch(pbegin, pend) + { + Init(nTypeIn, nVersionIn); + } + +#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || _MSC_VER >= 1300 + CDataStream(const char* pbegin, const char* pend, int nTypeIn=SER_NETWORK, int nVersionIn=VERSION) : vch(pbegin, pend) + { + Init(nTypeIn, nVersionIn); + } +#endif + + CDataStream(const vector_type& vchIn, int nTypeIn=SER_NETWORK, int nVersionIn=VERSION) : vch(vchIn.begin(), vchIn.end()) + { + Init(nTypeIn, nVersionIn); + } + + CDataStream(const std::vector& vchIn, int nTypeIn=SER_NETWORK, int nVersionIn=VERSION) : vch(vchIn.begin(), vchIn.end()) + { + Init(nTypeIn, nVersionIn); + } + + CDataStream(const std::vector& vchIn, int nTypeIn=SER_NETWORK, int nVersionIn=VERSION) : vch((char*)&vchIn.begin()[0], (char*)&vchIn.end()[0]) + { + Init(nTypeIn, nVersionIn); + } + + void Init(int nTypeIn=SER_NETWORK, int nVersionIn=VERSION) + { + nReadPos = 0; + nType = nTypeIn; + nVersion = nVersionIn; + state = 0; + exceptmask = std::ios::badbit | std::ios::failbit; + } + + CDataStream& operator+=(const CDataStream& b) + { + vch.insert(vch.end(), b.begin(), b.end()); + return *this; + } + + friend CDataStream operator+(const CDataStream& a, const CDataStream& b) + { + CDataStream ret = a; + ret += b; + return (ret); + } + + std::string str() const + { + return (std::string(begin(), end())); + } + + + // + // Vector subset + // + const_iterator begin() const { return vch.begin() + nReadPos; } + iterator begin() { return vch.begin() + nReadPos; } + const_iterator end() const { return vch.end(); } + iterator end() { return vch.end(); } + size_type size() const { return vch.size() - nReadPos; } + bool empty() const { return vch.size() == nReadPos; } + void resize(size_type n, value_type c=0) { vch.resize(n + nReadPos, c); } + void reserve(size_type n) { vch.reserve(n + nReadPos); } + const_reference operator[](size_type pos) const { return vch[pos + nReadPos]; } + reference operator[](size_type pos) { return vch[pos + nReadPos]; } + void clear() { vch.clear(); nReadPos = 0; } + iterator insert(iterator it, const char& x=char()) { return vch.insert(it, x); } + void insert(iterator it, size_type n, const char& x) { vch.insert(it, n, x); } + + void insert(iterator it, const_iterator first, const_iterator last) + { + if (it == vch.begin() + nReadPos && last - first <= nReadPos) + { + // special case for inserting at the front when there's room + nReadPos -= (last - first); + memcpy(&vch[nReadPos], &first[0], last - first); + } + else + vch.insert(it, first, last); + } + + void insert(iterator it, std::vector::const_iterator first, std::vector::const_iterator last) + { + if (it == vch.begin() + nReadPos && last - first <= nReadPos) + { + // special case for inserting at the front when there's room + nReadPos -= (last - first); + memcpy(&vch[nReadPos], &first[0], last - first); + } + else + vch.insert(it, first, last); + } + +#if !defined(_MSC_VER) || _MSC_VER >= 1300 + void insert(iterator it, const char* first, const char* last) + { + if (it == vch.begin() + nReadPos && last - first <= nReadPos) + { + // special case for inserting at the front when there's room + nReadPos -= (last - first); + memcpy(&vch[nReadPos], &first[0], last - first); + } + else + vch.insert(it, first, last); + } +#endif + + iterator erase(iterator it) + { + if (it == vch.begin() + nReadPos) + { + // special case for erasing from the front + if (++nReadPos >= vch.size()) + { + // whenever we reach the end, we take the opportunity to clear the buffer + nReadPos = 0; + return vch.erase(vch.begin(), vch.end()); + } + return vch.begin() + nReadPos; + } + else + return vch.erase(it); + } + + iterator erase(iterator first, iterator last) + { + if (first == vch.begin() + nReadPos) + { + // special case for erasing from the front + if (last == vch.end()) + { + nReadPos = 0; + return vch.erase(vch.begin(), vch.end()); + } + else + { + nReadPos = (last - vch.begin()); + return last; + } + } + else + return vch.erase(first, last); + } + + inline void Compact() + { + vch.erase(vch.begin(), vch.begin() + nReadPos); + nReadPos = 0; + } + + bool Rewind(size_type n) + { + // Rewind by n characters if the buffer hasn't been compacted yet + if (n > nReadPos) + return false; + nReadPos -= n; + return true; + } + + + // + // Stream subset + // + void setstate(short bits, const char* psz) + { + state |= bits; + if (state & exceptmask) + throw std::ios_base::failure(psz); + } + + bool eof() const { return size() == 0; } + bool fail() const { return state & (std::ios::badbit | std::ios::failbit); } + bool good() const { return !eof() && (state == 0); } + void clear(short n) { state = n; } // name conflict with vector clear() + short exceptions() { return exceptmask; } + short exceptions(short mask) { short prev = exceptmask; exceptmask = mask; setstate(0, "CDataStream"); return prev; } + CDataStream* rdbuf() { return this; } + int in_avail() { return size(); } + + void SetType(int n) { nType = n; } + int GetType() { return nType; } + void SetVersion(int n) { nVersion = n; } + int GetVersion() { return nVersion; } + void ReadVersion() { *this >> nVersion; } + void WriteVersion() { *this << nVersion; } + + CDataStream& read(char* pch, int nSize) + { + // Read from the beginning of the buffer + assert(nSize >= 0); + unsigned int nReadPosNext = nReadPos + nSize; + if (nReadPosNext >= vch.size()) + { + if (nReadPosNext > vch.size()) + { + setstate(std::ios::failbit, "CDataStream::read() : end of data"); + memset(pch, 0, nSize); + nSize = vch.size() - nReadPos; + } + memcpy(pch, &vch[nReadPos], nSize); + nReadPos = 0; + vch.clear(); + return (*this); + } + memcpy(pch, &vch[nReadPos], nSize); + nReadPos = nReadPosNext; + return (*this); + } + + CDataStream& ignore(int nSize) + { + // Ignore from the beginning of the buffer + assert(nSize >= 0); + unsigned int nReadPosNext = nReadPos + nSize; + if (nReadPosNext >= vch.size()) + { + if (nReadPosNext > vch.size()) + { + setstate(std::ios::failbit, "CDataStream::ignore() : end of data"); + nSize = vch.size() - nReadPos; + } + nReadPos = 0; + vch.clear(); + return (*this); + } + nReadPos = nReadPosNext; + return (*this); + } + + CDataStream& write(const char* pch, int nSize) + { + // Write to the end of the buffer + assert(nSize >= 0); + vch.insert(vch.end(), pch, pch + nSize); + return (*this); + } + + template + void Serialize(Stream& s, int nType=0, int nVersion=VERSION) const + { + // Special case: stream << stream concatenates like stream += stream + if (!vch.empty()) + s.write((char*)&vch[0], vch.size() * sizeof(vch[0])); + } + + template + unsigned int GetSerializeSize(const T& obj) + { + // Tells the size of the object if serialized to this stream + return ::GetSerializeSize(obj, nType, nVersion); + } + + template + CDataStream& operator<<(const T& obj) + { + // Serialize to this stream + ::Serialize(*this, obj, nType, nVersion); + return (*this); + } + + template + CDataStream& operator>>(T& obj) + { + // Unserialize from this stream + ::Unserialize(*this, obj, nType, nVersion); + return (*this); + } +}; + +#ifdef TESTCDATASTREAM +// VC6sp6 +// CDataStream: +// n=1000 0 seconds +// n=2000 0 seconds +// n=4000 0 seconds +// n=8000 0 seconds +// n=16000 0 seconds +// n=32000 0 seconds +// n=64000 1 seconds +// n=128000 1 seconds +// n=256000 2 seconds +// n=512000 4 seconds +// n=1024000 8 seconds +// n=2048000 16 seconds +// n=4096000 32 seconds +// stringstream: +// n=1000 1 seconds +// n=2000 1 seconds +// n=4000 13 seconds +// n=8000 87 seconds +// n=16000 400 seconds +// n=32000 1660 seconds +// n=64000 6749 seconds +// n=128000 27241 seconds +// n=256000 109804 seconds +#include +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + vector vch(0xcc, 250); + printf("CDataStream:\n"); + for (int n = 1000; n <= 4500000; n *= 2) + { + CDataStream ss; + time_t nStart = time(NULL); + for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) + ss.write((char*)&vch[0], vch.size()); + printf("n=%-10d %d seconds\n", n, time(NULL) - nStart); + } + printf("stringstream:\n"); + for (int n = 1000; n <= 4500000; n *= 2) + { + stringstream ss; + time_t nStart = time(NULL); + for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) + ss.write((char*)&vch[0], vch.size()); + printf("n=%-10d %d seconds\n", n, time(NULL) - nStart); + } +} +#endif + + + + + + + + + + +// +// Automatic closing wrapper for FILE* +// - Will automatically close the file when it goes out of scope if not null. +// - If you're returning the file pointer, return file.release(). +// - If you need to close the file early, use file.fclose() instead of fclose(file). +// +class CAutoFile +{ +protected: + FILE* file; + short state; + short exceptmask; +public: + int nType; + int nVersion; + + typedef FILE element_type; + + CAutoFile(FILE* filenew=NULL, int nTypeIn=SER_DISK, int nVersionIn=VERSION) + { + file = filenew; + nType = nTypeIn; + nVersion = nVersionIn; + state = 0; + exceptmask = std::ios::badbit | std::ios::failbit; + } + + ~CAutoFile() + { + fclose(); + } + + void fclose() + { + if (file != NULL && file != stdin && file != stdout && file != stderr) + ::fclose(file); + file = NULL; + } + + FILE* release() { FILE* ret = file; file = NULL; return ret; } + operator FILE*() { return file; } + FILE* operator->() { return file; } + FILE& operator*() { return *file; } + FILE** operator&() { return &file; } + FILE* operator=(FILE* pnew) { return file = pnew; } + bool operator!() { return (file == NULL); } + + + // + // Stream subset + // + void setstate(short bits, const char* psz) + { + state |= bits; + if (state & exceptmask) + throw std::ios_base::failure(psz); + } + + bool fail() const { return state & (std::ios::badbit | std::ios::failbit); } + bool good() const { return state == 0; } + void clear(short n = 0) { state = n; } + short exceptions() { return exceptmask; } + short exceptions(short mask) { short prev = exceptmask; exceptmask = mask; setstate(0, "CAutoFile"); return prev; } + + void SetType(int n) { nType = n; } + int GetType() { return nType; } + void SetVersion(int n) { nVersion = n; } + int GetVersion() { return nVersion; } + void ReadVersion() { *this >> nVersion; } + void WriteVersion() { *this << nVersion; } + + CAutoFile& read(char* pch, int nSize) + { + if (!file) + throw std::ios_base::failure("CAutoFile::read : file handle is NULL"); + if (fread(pch, 1, nSize, file) != nSize) + setstate(std::ios::failbit, feof(file) ? "CAutoFile::read : end of file" : "CAutoFile::read : fread failed"); + return (*this); + } + + CAutoFile& write(const char* pch, int nSize) + { + if (!file) + throw std::ios_base::failure("CAutoFile::write : file handle is NULL"); + if (fwrite(pch, 1, nSize, file) != nSize) + setstate(std::ios::failbit, "CAutoFile::write : write failed"); + return (*this); + } + + template + unsigned int GetSerializeSize(const T& obj) + { + // Tells the size of the object if serialized to this stream + return ::GetSerializeSize(obj, nType, nVersion); + } + + template + CAutoFile& operator<<(const T& obj) + { + // Serialize to this stream + if (!file) + throw std::ios_base::failure("CAutoFile::operator<< : file handle is NULL"); + ::Serialize(*this, obj, nType, nVersion); + return (*this); + } + + template + CAutoFile& operator>>(T& obj) + { + // Unserialize from this stream + if (!file) + throw std::ios_base::failure("CAutoFile::operator>> : file handle is NULL"); + ::Unserialize(*this, obj, nType, nVersion); + return (*this); + } +}; + +#endif diff --git a/lib/include/uint256.h b/lib/include/uint256.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..356b2dc8 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/include/uint256.h @@ -0,0 +1,765 @@ +// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto +// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying +// file license.txt or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. +#ifndef BITCOIN_UINT256_H +#define BITCOIN_UINT256_H + +#include "serialize.h" + +#include +#include +#include + +#if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__) +typedef __int64 int64; +typedef unsigned __int64 uint64; +#else +typedef long long int64; +typedef unsigned long long uint64; +#endif +#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1300 +#define for if (false) ; else for +#endif + + +inline int Testuint256AdHoc(std::vector vArg); + + + +// We have to keep a separate base class without constructors +// so the compiler will let us use it in a union +template +class base_uint +{ +protected: + enum { WIDTH=BITS/32 }; + unsigned int pn[WIDTH]; +public: + + bool operator!() const + { + for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH; i++) + if (pn[i] != 0) + return false; + return true; + } + + const base_uint operator~() const + { + base_uint ret; + for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH; i++) + ret.pn[i] = ~pn[i]; + return ret; + } + + const base_uint operator-() const + { + base_uint ret; + for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH; i++) + ret.pn[i] = ~pn[i]; + ret++; + return ret; + } + + + base_uint& operator=(uint64 b) + { + pn[0] = (unsigned int)b; + pn[1] = (unsigned int)(b >> 32); + for (int i = 2; i < WIDTH; i++) + pn[i] = 0; + return *this; + } + + base_uint& operator^=(const base_uint& b) + { + for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH; i++) + pn[i] ^= b.pn[i]; + return *this; + } + + base_uint& operator&=(const base_uint& b) + { + for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH; i++) + pn[i] &= b.pn[i]; + return *this; + } + + base_uint& operator|=(const base_uint& b) + { + for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH; i++) + pn[i] |= b.pn[i]; + return *this; + } + + base_uint& operator^=(uint64 b) + { + pn[0] ^= (unsigned int)b; + pn[1] ^= (unsigned int)(b >> 32); + return *this; + } + + base_uint& operator&=(uint64 b) + { + pn[0] &= (unsigned int)b; + pn[1] &= (unsigned int)(b >> 32); + return *this; + } + + base_uint& operator|=(uint64 b) + { + pn[0] |= (unsigned int)b; + pn[1] |= (unsigned int)(b >> 32); + return *this; + } + + base_uint& operator<<=(unsigned int shift) + { + base_uint a(*this); + for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH; i++) + pn[i] = 0; + int k = shift / 32; + shift = shift % 32; + for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH; i++) + { + if (i+k+1 < WIDTH && shift != 0) + pn[i+k+1] |= (a.pn[i] >> (32-shift)); + if (i+k < WIDTH) + pn[i+k] |= (a.pn[i] << shift); + } + return *this; + } + + base_uint& operator>>=(unsigned int shift) + { + base_uint a(*this); + for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH; i++) + pn[i] = 0; + int k = shift / 32; + shift = shift % 32; + for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH; i++) + { + if (i-k-1 >= 0 && shift != 0) + pn[i-k-1] |= (a.pn[i] << (32-shift)); + if (i-k >= 0) + pn[i-k] |= (a.pn[i] >> shift); + } + return *this; + } + + base_uint& operator+=(const base_uint& b) + { + uint64 carry = 0; + for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH; i++) + { + uint64 n = carry + pn[i] + b.pn[i]; + pn[i] = n & 0xffffffff; + carry = n >> 32; + } + return *this; + } + + base_uint& operator-=(const base_uint& b) + { + *this += -b; + return *this; + } + + base_uint& operator+=(uint64 b64) + { + base_uint b; + b = b64; + *this += b; + return *this; + } + + base_uint& operator-=(uint64 b64) + { + base_uint b; + b = b64; + *this += -b; + return *this; + } + + + base_uint& operator++() + { + // prefix operator + int i = 0; + while (++pn[i] == 0 && i < WIDTH-1) + i++; + return *this; + } + + const base_uint operator++(int) + { + // postfix operator + const base_uint ret = *this; + ++(*this); + return ret; + } + + base_uint& operator--() + { + // prefix operator + int i = 0; + while (--pn[i] == -1 && i < WIDTH-1) + i++; + return *this; + } + + const base_uint operator--(int) + { + // postfix operator + const base_uint ret = *this; + --(*this); + return ret; + } + + + friend inline bool operator<(const base_uint& a, const base_uint& b) + { + for (int i = base_uint::WIDTH-1; i >= 0; i--) + { + if (a.pn[i] < b.pn[i]) + return true; + else if (a.pn[i] > b.pn[i]) + return false; + } + return false; + } + + friend inline bool operator<=(const base_uint& a, const base_uint& b) + { + for (int i = base_uint::WIDTH-1; i >= 0; i--) + { + if (a.pn[i] < b.pn[i]) + return true; + else if (a.pn[i] > b.pn[i]) + return false; + } + return true; + } + + friend inline bool operator>(const base_uint& a, const base_uint& b) + { + for (int i = base_uint::WIDTH-1; i >= 0; i--) + { + if (a.pn[i] > b.pn[i]) + return true; + else if (a.pn[i] < b.pn[i]) + return false; + } + return false; + } + + friend inline bool operator>=(const base_uint& a, const base_uint& b) + { + for (int i = base_uint::WIDTH-1; i >= 0; i--) + { + if (a.pn[i] > b.pn[i]) + return true; + else if (a.pn[i] < b.pn[i]) + return false; + } + return true; + } + + friend inline bool operator==(const base_uint& a, const base_uint& b) + { + for (int i = 0; i < base_uint::WIDTH; i++) + if (a.pn[i] != b.pn[i]) + return false; + return true; + } + + friend inline bool operator==(const base_uint& a, uint64 b) + { + if (a.pn[0] != (unsigned int)b) + return false; + if (a.pn[1] != (unsigned int)(b >> 32)) + return false; + for (int i = 2; i < base_uint::WIDTH; i++) + if (a.pn[i] != 0) + return false; + return true; + } + + friend inline bool operator!=(const base_uint& a, const base_uint& b) + { + return (!(a == b)); + } + + friend inline bool operator!=(const base_uint& a, uint64 b) + { + return (!(a == b)); + } + + + + std::string GetHex() const + { + char psz[sizeof(pn)*2 + 1]; + for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(pn); i++) + sprintf(psz + i*2, "%02x", ((unsigned char*)pn)[sizeof(pn) - i - 1]); + return string(psz, psz + sizeof(pn)*2); + } + + void SetHex(const char* psz) + { + for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH; i++) + pn[i] = 0; + + // skip leading spaces + while (isspace(*psz)) + psz++; + + // skip 0x + if (psz[0] == '0' && tolower(psz[1]) == 'x') + psz += 2; + + // hex string to uint + static char phexdigit[256] = { 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, 0,0xa,0xb,0xc,0xd,0xe,0xf,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 }; + const char* pbegin = psz; + while (phexdigit[*psz] || *psz == '0') + psz++; + psz--; + unsigned char* p1 = (unsigned char*)pn; + unsigned char* pend = p1 + WIDTH * 4; + while (psz >= pbegin && p1 < pend) + { + *p1 = phexdigit[(unsigned char)*psz--]; + if (psz >= pbegin) + { + *p1 |= (phexdigit[(unsigned char)*psz--] << 4); + p1++; + } + } + } + + void SetHex(const std::string& str) + { + SetHex(str.c_str()); + } + + std::string ToString() const + { + return (GetHex()); + } + + unsigned char* begin() + { + return (unsigned char*)&pn[0]; + } + + unsigned char* end() + { + return (unsigned char*)&pn[WIDTH]; + } + + unsigned int size() + { + return sizeof(pn); + } + + + unsigned int GetSerializeSize(int nType=0, int nVersion=VERSION) const + { + return sizeof(pn); + } + + template + void Serialize(Stream& s, int nType=0, int nVersion=VERSION) const + { + s.write((char*)pn, sizeof(pn)); + } + + template + void Unserialize(Stream& s, int nType=0, int nVersion=VERSION) + { + s.read((char*)pn, sizeof(pn)); + } + + + friend class uint160; + friend class uint256; + friend inline int Testuint256AdHoc(std::vector vArg); +}; + +typedef base_uint<160> base_uint160; +typedef base_uint<256> base_uint256; + + + +// +// uint160 and uint256 could be implemented as templates, but to keep +// compile errors and debugging cleaner, they're copy and pasted. +// + + + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// uint160 +// + +class uint160 : public base_uint160 +{ +public: + typedef base_uint160 basetype; + + uint160() + { + for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH; i++) + pn[i] = 0; + } + + uint160(const basetype& b) + { + for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH; i++) + pn[i] = b.pn[i]; + } + + uint160& operator=(const basetype& b) + { + for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH; i++) + pn[i] = b.pn[i]; + return *this; + } + + uint160(uint64 b) + { + pn[0] = (unsigned int)b; + pn[1] = (unsigned int)(b >> 32); + for (int i = 2; i < WIDTH; i++) + pn[i] = 0; + } + + uint160& operator=(uint64 b) + { + pn[0] = (unsigned int)b; + pn[1] = (unsigned int)(b >> 32); + for (int i = 2; i < WIDTH; i++) + pn[i] = 0; + return *this; + } + + explicit uint160(const std::string& str) + { + SetHex(str); + } + + explicit uint160(const std::vector& vch) + { + if (vch.size() == sizeof(pn)) + memcpy(pn, &vch[0], sizeof(pn)); + else + *this = 0; + } +}; + +inline bool operator==(const uint160& a, uint64 b) { return (base_uint160)a == b; } +inline bool operator!=(const uint160& a, uint64 b) { return (base_uint160)a != b; } +inline const uint160 operator<<(const base_uint160& a, unsigned int shift) { return uint160(a) <<= shift; } +inline const uint160 operator>>(const base_uint160& a, unsigned int shift) { return uint160(a) >>= shift; } +inline const uint160 operator<<(const uint160& a, unsigned int shift) { return uint160(a) <<= shift; } +inline const uint160 operator>>(const uint160& a, unsigned int shift) { return uint160(a) >>= shift; } + +inline const uint160 operator^(const base_uint160& a, const base_uint160& b) { return uint160(a) ^= b; } +inline const uint160 operator&(const base_uint160& a, const base_uint160& b) { return uint160(a) &= b; } +inline const uint160 operator|(const base_uint160& a, const base_uint160& b) { return uint160(a) |= b; } +inline const uint160 operator+(const base_uint160& a, const base_uint160& b) { return uint160(a) += b; } +inline const uint160 operator-(const base_uint160& a, const base_uint160& b) { return uint160(a) -= b; } + +inline bool operator<(const base_uint160& a, const uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a < (base_uint160)b; } +inline bool operator<=(const base_uint160& a, const uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a <= (base_uint160)b; } +inline bool operator>(const base_uint160& a, const uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a > (base_uint160)b; } +inline bool operator>=(const base_uint160& a, const uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a >= (base_uint160)b; } +inline bool operator==(const base_uint160& a, const uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a == (base_uint160)b; } +inline bool operator!=(const base_uint160& a, const uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a != (base_uint160)b; } +inline const uint160 operator^(const base_uint160& a, const uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a ^ (base_uint160)b; } +inline const uint160 operator&(const base_uint160& a, const uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a & (base_uint160)b; } +inline const uint160 operator|(const base_uint160& a, const uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a | (base_uint160)b; } +inline const uint160 operator+(const base_uint160& a, const uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a + (base_uint160)b; } +inline const uint160 operator-(const base_uint160& a, const uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a - (base_uint160)b; } + +inline bool operator<(const uint160& a, const base_uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a < (base_uint160)b; } +inline bool operator<=(const uint160& a, const base_uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a <= (base_uint160)b; } +inline bool operator>(const uint160& a, const base_uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a > (base_uint160)b; } +inline bool operator>=(const uint160& a, const base_uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a >= (base_uint160)b; } +inline bool operator==(const uint160& a, const base_uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a == (base_uint160)b; } +inline bool operator!=(const uint160& a, const base_uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a != (base_uint160)b; } +inline const uint160 operator^(const uint160& a, const base_uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a ^ (base_uint160)b; } +inline const uint160 operator&(const uint160& a, const base_uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a & (base_uint160)b; } +inline const uint160 operator|(const uint160& a, const base_uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a | (base_uint160)b; } +inline const uint160 operator+(const uint160& a, const base_uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a + (base_uint160)b; } +inline const uint160 operator-(const uint160& a, const base_uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a - (base_uint160)b; } + +inline bool operator<(const uint160& a, const uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a < (base_uint160)b; } +inline bool operator<=(const uint160& a, const uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a <= (base_uint160)b; } +inline bool operator>(const uint160& a, const uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a > (base_uint160)b; } +inline bool operator>=(const uint160& a, const uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a >= (base_uint160)b; } +inline bool operator==(const uint160& a, const uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a == (base_uint160)b; } +inline bool operator!=(const uint160& a, const uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a != (base_uint160)b; } +inline const uint160 operator^(const uint160& a, const uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a ^ (base_uint160)b; } +inline const uint160 operator&(const uint160& a, const uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a & (base_uint160)b; } +inline const uint160 operator|(const uint160& a, const uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a | (base_uint160)b; } +inline const uint160 operator+(const uint160& a, const uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a + (base_uint160)b; } +inline const uint160 operator-(const uint160& a, const uint160& b) { return (base_uint160)a - (base_uint160)b; } + + + + + + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// +// uint256 +// + +class uint256 : public base_uint256 +{ +public: + typedef base_uint256 basetype; + + uint256() + { + for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH; i++) + pn[i] = 0; + } + + uint256(const basetype& b) + { + for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH; i++) + pn[i] = b.pn[i]; + } + + uint256& operator=(const basetype& b) + { + for (int i = 0; i < WIDTH; i++) + pn[i] = b.pn[i]; + return *this; + } + + uint256(uint64 b) + { + pn[0] = (unsigned int)b; + pn[1] = (unsigned int)(b >> 32); + for (int i = 2; i < WIDTH; i++) + pn[i] = 0; + } + + uint256& operator=(uint64 b) + { + pn[0] = (unsigned int)b; + pn[1] = (unsigned int)(b >> 32); + for (int i = 2; i < WIDTH; i++) + pn[i] = 0; + return *this; + } + + explicit uint256(const std::string& str) + { + SetHex(str); + } + + explicit uint256(const std::vector& vch) + { + if (vch.size() == sizeof(pn)) + memcpy(pn, &vch[0], sizeof(pn)); + else + *this = 0; + } +}; + +inline bool operator==(const uint256& a, uint64 b) { return (base_uint256)a == b; } +inline bool operator!=(const uint256& a, uint64 b) { return (base_uint256)a != b; } +inline const uint256 operator<<(const base_uint256& a, unsigned int shift) { return uint256(a) <<= shift; } +inline const uint256 operator>>(const base_uint256& a, unsigned int shift) { return uint256(a) >>= shift; } +inline const uint256 operator<<(const uint256& a, unsigned int shift) { return uint256(a) <<= shift; } +inline const uint256 operator>>(const uint256& a, unsigned int shift) { return uint256(a) >>= shift; } + +inline const uint256 operator^(const base_uint256& a, const base_uint256& b) { return uint256(a) ^= b; } +inline const uint256 operator&(const base_uint256& a, const base_uint256& b) { return uint256(a) &= b; } +inline const uint256 operator|(const base_uint256& a, const base_uint256& b) { return uint256(a) |= b; } +inline const uint256 operator+(const base_uint256& a, const base_uint256& b) { return uint256(a) += b; } +inline const uint256 operator-(const base_uint256& a, const base_uint256& b) { return uint256(a) -= b; } + +inline bool operator<(const base_uint256& a, const uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a < (base_uint256)b; } +inline bool operator<=(const base_uint256& a, const uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a <= (base_uint256)b; } +inline bool operator>(const base_uint256& a, const uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a > (base_uint256)b; } +inline bool operator>=(const base_uint256& a, const uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a >= (base_uint256)b; } +inline bool operator==(const base_uint256& a, const uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a == (base_uint256)b; } +inline bool operator!=(const base_uint256& a, const uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a != (base_uint256)b; } +inline const uint256 operator^(const base_uint256& a, const uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a ^ (base_uint256)b; } +inline const uint256 operator&(const base_uint256& a, const uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a & (base_uint256)b; } +inline const uint256 operator|(const base_uint256& a, const uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a | (base_uint256)b; } +inline const uint256 operator+(const base_uint256& a, const uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a + (base_uint256)b; } +inline const uint256 operator-(const base_uint256& a, const uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a - (base_uint256)b; } + +inline bool operator<(const uint256& a, const base_uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a < (base_uint256)b; } +inline bool operator<=(const uint256& a, const base_uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a <= (base_uint256)b; } +inline bool operator>(const uint256& a, const base_uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a > (base_uint256)b; } +inline bool operator>=(const uint256& a, const base_uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a >= (base_uint256)b; } +inline bool operator==(const uint256& a, const base_uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a == (base_uint256)b; } +inline bool operator!=(const uint256& a, const base_uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a != (base_uint256)b; } +inline const uint256 operator^(const uint256& a, const base_uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a ^ (base_uint256)b; } +inline const uint256 operator&(const uint256& a, const base_uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a & (base_uint256)b; } +inline const uint256 operator|(const uint256& a, const base_uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a | (base_uint256)b; } +inline const uint256 operator+(const uint256& a, const base_uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a + (base_uint256)b; } +inline const uint256 operator-(const uint256& a, const base_uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a - (base_uint256)b; } + +inline bool operator<(const uint256& a, const uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a < (base_uint256)b; } +inline bool operator<=(const uint256& a, const uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a <= (base_uint256)b; } +inline bool operator>(const uint256& a, const uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a > (base_uint256)b; } +inline bool operator>=(const uint256& a, const uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a >= (base_uint256)b; } +inline bool operator==(const uint256& a, const uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a == (base_uint256)b; } +inline bool operator!=(const uint256& a, const uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a != (base_uint256)b; } +inline const uint256 operator^(const uint256& a, const uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a ^ (base_uint256)b; } +inline const uint256 operator&(const uint256& a, const uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a & (base_uint256)b; } +inline const uint256 operator|(const uint256& a, const uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a | (base_uint256)b; } +inline const uint256 operator+(const uint256& a, const uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a + (base_uint256)b; } +inline const uint256 operator-(const uint256& a, const uint256& b) { return (base_uint256)a - (base_uint256)b; } + + + + + + + + + + + + +inline int Testuint256AdHoc(vector vArg) +{ + uint256 g(0); + + + printf("%s\n", g.ToString().c_str()); + g--; printf("g--\n"); + printf("%s\n", g.ToString().c_str()); + g--; printf("g--\n"); + printf("%s\n", g.ToString().c_str()); + g++; printf("g++\n"); + printf("%s\n", g.ToString().c_str()); + g++; printf("g++\n"); + printf("%s\n", g.ToString().c_str()); + g++; printf("g++\n"); + printf("%s\n", g.ToString().c_str()); + g++; printf("g++\n"); + printf("%s\n", g.ToString().c_str()); + + + + uint256 a(7); + printf("a=7\n"); + printf("%s\n", a.ToString().c_str()); + + uint256 b; + printf("b undefined\n"); + printf("%s\n", b.ToString().c_str()); + int c = 3; + + a = c; + a.pn[3] = 15; + printf("%s\n", a.ToString().c_str()); + uint256 k(c); + + a = 5; + a.pn[3] = 15; + printf("%s\n", a.ToString().c_str()); + b = 1; + b <<= 52; + + a |= b; + + a ^= 0x500; + + printf("a %s\n", a.ToString().c_str()); + + a = a | b | (uint256)0x1000; + + + printf("a %s\n", a.ToString().c_str()); + printf("b %s\n", b.ToString().c_str()); + + a = 0xfffffffe; + a.pn[4] = 9; + + printf("%s\n", a.ToString().c_str()); + a++; + printf("%s\n", a.ToString().c_str()); + a++; + printf("%s\n", a.ToString().c_str()); + a++; + printf("%s\n", a.ToString().c_str()); + a++; + printf("%s\n", a.ToString().c_str()); + + a--; + printf("%s\n", a.ToString().c_str()); + a--; + printf("%s\n", a.ToString().c_str()); + a--; + printf("%s\n", a.ToString().c_str()); + uint256 d = a--; + printf("%s\n", d.ToString().c_str()); + printf("%s\n", a.ToString().c_str()); + a--; + printf("%s\n", a.ToString().c_str()); + a--; + printf("%s\n", a.ToString().c_str()); + + d = a; + + printf("%s\n", d.ToString().c_str()); + for (int i = uint256::WIDTH-1; i >= 0; i--) printf("%08x", d.pn[i]); printf("\n"); + + uint256 neg = d; + neg = ~neg; + printf("%s\n", neg.ToString().c_str()); + + + uint256 e = uint256("0xABCDEF123abcdef12345678909832180000011111111"); + printf("\n"); + printf("%s\n", e.ToString().c_str()); + + + printf("\n"); + uint256 x1 = uint256("0xABCDEF123abcdef12345678909832180000011111111"); + uint256 x2; + printf("%s\n", x1.ToString().c_str()); + for (int i = 0; i < 270; i += 4) + { + x2 = x1 << i; + printf("%s\n", x2.ToString().c_str()); + } + + printf("\n"); + printf("%s\n", x1.ToString().c_str()); + for (int i = 0; i < 270; i += 4) + { + x2 = x1; + x2 >>= i; + printf("%s\n", x2.ToString().c_str()); + } + + + for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) + { + uint256 k = (~uint256(0) >> i); + printf("%s\n", k.ToString().c_str()); + } + + for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) + { + uint256 k = (~uint256(0) << i); + printf("%s\n", k.ToString().c_str()); + } + + return (0); +} + +#endif diff --git a/lib/include/util.h b/lib/include/util.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..af8cfcf6 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/include/util.h @@ -0,0 +1,673 @@ +// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto +// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying +// file license.txt or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. +#ifndef BITCOIN_UTIL_H +#define BITCOIN_UTIL_H + +#include "uint256.h" + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include +#include +#include +#include + + +#if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__) +typedef __int64 int64; +typedef unsigned __int64 uint64; +#else +typedef long long int64; +typedef unsigned long long uint64; +#endif +#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1300 +#define for if (false) ; else for +#endif +#ifndef _MSC_VER +#define __forceinline inline +#endif + +//#define foreach BOOST_FOREACH +#define loop for (;;) +#define BEGIN(a) ((char*)&(a)) +#define END(a) ((char*)&((&(a))[1])) +#define UBEGIN(a) ((unsigned char*)&(a)) +#define UEND(a) ((unsigned char*)&((&(a))[1])) +#define ARRAYLEN(array) (sizeof(array)/sizeof((array)[0])) +#define printf OutputDebugStringF + +#ifdef snprintf +#undef snprintf +#endif +#define snprintf my_snprintf + +#ifndef PRI64d +#if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(__MSVCRT__) +#define PRI64d "I64d" +#define PRI64u "I64u" +#define PRI64x "I64x" +#else +#define PRI64d "lld" +#define PRI64u "llu" +#define PRI64x "llx" +#endif +#endif + +// This is needed because the foreach macro can't get over the comma in pair +#define PAIRTYPE(t1, t2) pair + +// Used to bypass the rule against non-const reference to temporary +// where it makes sense with wrappers such as CFlatData or CTxDB +template +inline T& REF(const T& val) +{ + return (T&)val; +} + +// Align by increasing pointer, must have extra space at end of buffer +template +T* alignup(T* p) +{ + union + { + T* ptr; + size_t n; + } u; + u.ptr = p; + u.n = (u.n + (nBytes-1)) & ~(nBytes-1); + return u.ptr; +} + +#ifdef __WXMSW__ +#define MSG_NOSIGNAL 0 +#define MSG_DONTWAIT 0 +#ifndef UINT64_MAX +#define UINT64_MAX _UI64_MAX +#define INT64_MAX _I64_MAX +#define INT64_MIN _I64_MIN +#endif +#ifndef S_IRUSR +#define S_IRUSR 0400 +#define S_IWUSR 0200 +#endif +#define unlink _unlink +typedef int socklen_t; +#else +#define WSAGetLastError() errno +#define WSAEWOULDBLOCK EWOULDBLOCK +#define WSAEMSGSIZE EMSGSIZE +#define WSAEINTR EINTR +#define WSAEINPROGRESS EINPROGRESS +#define WSAEADDRINUSE EADDRINUSE +#define WSAENOTSOCK EBADF +#define INVALID_SOCKET (SOCKET)(~0) +#define SOCKET_ERROR -1 +typedef u_int SOCKET; +#define _vsnprintf(a,b,c,d) vsnprintf(a,b,c,d) +#define strlwr(psz) to_lower(psz) +#define _strlwr(psz) to_lower(psz) +#define MAX_PATH 1024 +#define Beep(n1,n2) (0) +inline void Sleep(int64 n) +{ + boost::thread::sleep(boost::get_system_time() + boost::posix_time::milliseconds(n)); +} +#endif + +inline int myclosesocket(SOCKET& hSocket) +{ + if (hSocket == INVALID_SOCKET) + return WSAENOTSOCK; +#ifdef __WXMSW__ + int ret = closesocket(hSocket); +#else + int ret = close(hSocket); +#endif + hSocket = INVALID_SOCKET; + return ret; +} +#define closesocket(s) myclosesocket(s) + +#ifndef GUI +inline const char* _(const char* psz) +{ + return psz; +} +#endif + + + + + + + + + + +extern std::map mapArgs; +extern std::map > mapMultiArgs; +extern bool fDebug; +extern bool fPrintToConsole; +extern bool fPrintToDebugger; +extern char pszSetDataDir[MAX_PATH]; +extern bool fRequestShutdown; +extern bool fShutdown; +extern bool fDaemon; +extern bool fServer; +extern bool fCommandLine; +extern std::string strMiscWarning; +extern bool fTestNet; +extern bool fNoListen; +extern bool fLogTimestamps; + +void RandAddSeed(); +void RandAddSeedPerfmon(); +int OutputDebugStringF(const char* pszFormat, ...); +int my_snprintf(char* buffer, size_t limit, const char* format, ...); +std::string strprintf(const char* format, ...); +bool error(const char* format, ...); +void LogException(std::exception* pex, const char* pszThread); +void PrintException(std::exception* pex, const char* pszThread); +void PrintExceptionContinue(std::exception* pex, const char* pszThread); +void ParseString(const std::string& str, char c, std::vector& v); +std::string FormatMoney(int64 n, bool fPlus=false); +bool ParseMoney(const std::string& str, int64& nRet); +bool ParseMoney(const char* pszIn, int64& nRet); +std::vector ParseHex(const char* psz); +std::vector ParseHex(const std::string& str); +void ParseParameters(int argc, char* argv[]); +const char* wxGetTranslation(const char* psz); +bool WildcardMatch(const char* psz, const char* mask); +bool WildcardMatch(const std::string& str, const std::string& mask); +int GetFilesize(FILE* file); +void GetDataDir(char* pszDirRet); +std::string GetConfigFile(); +std::string GetPidFile(); +void CreatePidFile(std::string pidFile, pid_t pid); +void ReadConfigFile(std::map& mapSettingsRet, std::map >& mapMultiSettingsRet); +#ifdef __WXMSW__ +string MyGetSpecialFolderPath(int nFolder, bool fCreate); +#endif +std::string GetDefaultDataDir(); +std::string GetDataDir(); +void ShrinkDebugFile(); +int GetRandInt(int nMax); +uint64 GetRand(uint64 nMax); +int64 GetTime(); +int64 GetAdjustedTime(); +void AddTimeData(unsigned int ip, int64 nTime); +std::string FormatFullVersion(); + + + + + + + + + + + + + +// Wrapper to automatically initialize critical sections +class CCriticalSection +{ +#ifdef __WXMSW__ +protected: + CRITICAL_SECTION cs; +public: + explicit CCriticalSection() { InitializeCriticalSection(&cs); } + ~CCriticalSection() { DeleteCriticalSection(&cs); } + void Enter() { EnterCriticalSection(&cs); } + void Leave() { LeaveCriticalSection(&cs); } + bool TryEnter() { return TryEnterCriticalSection(&cs); } +#else +protected: + boost::interprocess::interprocess_recursive_mutex mutex; +public: + explicit CCriticalSection() { } + ~CCriticalSection() { } + void Enter() { mutex.lock(); } + void Leave() { mutex.unlock(); } + bool TryEnter() { return mutex.try_lock(); } +#endif +public: + const char* pszFile; + int nLine; +}; + +// Automatically leave critical section when leaving block, needed for exception safety +class CCriticalBlock +{ +protected: + CCriticalSection* pcs; +public: + CCriticalBlock(CCriticalSection& csIn) { pcs = &csIn; pcs->Enter(); } + ~CCriticalBlock() { pcs->Leave(); } +}; + +// WARNING: This will catch continue and break! +// break is caught with an assertion, but there's no way to detect continue. +// I'd rather be careful than suffer the other more error prone syntax. +// The compiler will optimise away all this loop junk. +#define CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs) \ + for (bool fcriticalblockonce=true; fcriticalblockonce; assert(("break caught by CRITICAL_BLOCK!", !fcriticalblockonce)), fcriticalblockonce=false) \ + for (CCriticalBlock criticalblock(cs); fcriticalblockonce && (cs.pszFile=__FILE__, cs.nLine=__LINE__, true); fcriticalblockonce=false, cs.pszFile=NULL, cs.nLine=0) + +class CTryCriticalBlock +{ +protected: + CCriticalSection* pcs; +public: + CTryCriticalBlock(CCriticalSection& csIn) { pcs = (csIn.TryEnter() ? &csIn : NULL); } + ~CTryCriticalBlock() { if (pcs) pcs->Leave(); } + bool Entered() { return pcs != NULL; } +}; + +#define TRY_CRITICAL_BLOCK(cs) \ + for (bool fcriticalblockonce=true; fcriticalblockonce; assert(("break caught by TRY_CRITICAL_BLOCK!", !fcriticalblockonce)), fcriticalblockonce=false) \ + for (CTryCriticalBlock criticalblock(cs); fcriticalblockonce && (fcriticalblockonce = criticalblock.Entered()) && (cs.pszFile=__FILE__, cs.nLine=__LINE__, true); fcriticalblockonce=false, cs.pszFile=NULL, cs.nLine=0) + + + + + + + + + + +inline std::string i64tostr(int64 n) +{ + return strprintf("%"PRI64d, n); +} + +inline std::string itostr(int n) +{ + return strprintf("%d", n); +} + +inline int64 atoi64(const char* psz) +{ +#ifdef _MSC_VER + return _atoi64(psz); +#else + return strtoll(psz, NULL, 10); +#endif +} + +inline int64 atoi64(const std::string& str) +{ +#ifdef _MSC_VER + return _atoi64(str.c_str()); +#else + return strtoll(str.c_str(), NULL, 10); +#endif +} + +inline int atoi(const std::string& str) +{ + return atoi(str.c_str()); +} + +inline int roundint(double d) +{ + return (int)(d > 0 ? d + 0.5 : d - 0.5); +} + +inline int64 roundint64(double d) +{ + return (int64)(d > 0 ? d + 0.5 : d - 0.5); +} + +inline int64 abs64(int64 n) +{ + return (n >= 0 ? n : -n); +} + +template +std::string HexStr(const T itbegin, const T itend, bool fSpaces=false) +{ + if (itbegin == itend) + return ""; + const unsigned char* pbegin = (const unsigned char*)&itbegin[0]; + const unsigned char* pend = pbegin + (itend - itbegin) * sizeof(itbegin[0]); + std::string str; + str.reserve((pend-pbegin) * (fSpaces ? 3 : 2)); + for (const unsigned char* p = pbegin; p != pend; p++) + str += strprintf((fSpaces && p != pend-1 ? "%02x " : "%02x"), *p); + return str; +} + +inline std::string HexStr(const std::vector& vch, bool fSpaces=false) +{ + return HexStr(vch.begin(), vch.end(), fSpaces); +} + +template +std::string HexNumStr(const T itbegin, const T itend, bool f0x=true) +{ + if (itbegin == itend) + return ""; + const unsigned char* pbegin = (const unsigned char*)&itbegin[0]; + const unsigned char* pend = pbegin + (itend - itbegin) * sizeof(itbegin[0]); + std::string str = (f0x ? "0x" : ""); + str.reserve(str.size() + (pend-pbegin) * 2); + for (const unsigned char* p = pend-1; p >= pbegin; p--) + str += strprintf("%02x", *p); + return str; +} + +inline std::string HexNumStr(const std::vector& vch, bool f0x=true) +{ + return HexNumStr(vch.begin(), vch.end(), f0x); +} + +template +void PrintHex(const T pbegin, const T pend, const char* pszFormat="%s", bool fSpaces=true) +{ + printf(pszFormat, HexStr(pbegin, pend, fSpaces).c_str()); +} + +inline void PrintHex(const std::vector& vch, const char* pszFormat="%s", bool fSpaces=true) +{ + printf(pszFormat, HexStr(vch, fSpaces).c_str()); +} + +inline int64 GetPerformanceCounter() +{ + int64 nCounter = 0; +#ifdef __WXMSW__ + QueryPerformanceCounter((LARGE_INTEGER*)&nCounter); +#else + timeval t; + gettimeofday(&t, NULL); + nCounter = t.tv_sec * 1000000 + t.tv_usec; +#endif + return nCounter; +} + +inline int64 GetTimeMillis() +{ + return (boost::posix_time::ptime(boost::posix_time::microsec_clock::universal_time()) - + boost::posix_time::ptime(boost::gregorian::date(1970,1,1))).total_milliseconds(); +} + +inline std::string DateTimeStrFormat(const char* pszFormat, int64 nTime) +{ + time_t n = nTime; + struct tm* ptmTime = gmtime(&n); + char pszTime[200]; + strftime(pszTime, sizeof(pszTime), pszFormat, ptmTime); + return pszTime; +} + +template +void skipspaces(T& it) +{ + while (isspace(*it)) + ++it; +} + +inline bool IsSwitchChar(char c) +{ +#ifdef __WXMSW__ + return c == '-' || c == '/'; +#else + return c == '-'; +#endif +} + +inline std::string GetArg(const std::string& strArg, const std::string& strDefault) +{ + if (mapArgs.count(strArg)) + return mapArgs[strArg]; + return strDefault; +} + +inline int64 GetArg(const std::string& strArg, int64 nDefault) +{ + if (mapArgs.count(strArg)) + return atoi64(mapArgs[strArg]); + return nDefault; +} + +inline bool GetBoolArg(const std::string& strArg) +{ + if (mapArgs.count(strArg)) + { + if (mapArgs[strArg].empty()) + return true; + return (atoi(mapArgs[strArg]) != 0); + } + return false; +} + + + + + + + + + + +inline void heapchk() +{ +#ifdef __WXMSW__ + /// for debugging + //if (_heapchk() != _HEAPOK) + // DebugBreak(); +#endif +} + +// Randomize the stack to help protect against buffer overrun exploits +#define IMPLEMENT_RANDOMIZE_STACK(ThreadFn) \ + { \ + static char nLoops; \ + if (nLoops <= 0) \ + nLoops = GetRand(20) + 1; \ + if (nLoops-- > 1) \ + { \ + ThreadFn; \ + return; \ + } \ + } + +#define CATCH_PRINT_EXCEPTION(pszFn) \ + catch (std::exception& e) { \ + PrintException(&e, (pszFn)); \ + } catch (...) { \ + PrintException(NULL, (pszFn)); \ + } + + + + + + + + + + +template +inline uint256 Hash(const T1 pbegin, const T1 pend) +{ + static unsigned char pblank[1]; + uint256 hash1; + SHA256((pbegin == pend ? pblank : (unsigned char*)&pbegin[0]), (pend - pbegin) * sizeof(pbegin[0]), (unsigned char*)&hash1); + uint256 hash2; + SHA256((unsigned char*)&hash1, sizeof(hash1), (unsigned char*)&hash2); + return hash2; +} + +template +inline uint256 Hash(const T1 p1begin, const T1 p1end, + const T2 p2begin, const T2 p2end) +{ + static unsigned char pblank[1]; + uint256 hash1; + SHA256_CTX ctx; + SHA256_Init(&ctx); + SHA256_Update(&ctx, (p1begin == p1end ? pblank : (unsigned char*)&p1begin[0]), (p1end - p1begin) * sizeof(p1begin[0])); + SHA256_Update(&ctx, (p2begin == p2end ? pblank : (unsigned char*)&p2begin[0]), (p2end - p2begin) * sizeof(p2begin[0])); + SHA256_Final((unsigned char*)&hash1, &ctx); + uint256 hash2; + SHA256((unsigned char*)&hash1, sizeof(hash1), (unsigned char*)&hash2); + return hash2; +} + +template +inline uint256 Hash(const T1 p1begin, const T1 p1end, + const T2 p2begin, const T2 p2end, + const T3 p3begin, const T3 p3end) +{ + static unsigned char pblank[1]; + uint256 hash1; + SHA256_CTX ctx; + SHA256_Init(&ctx); + SHA256_Update(&ctx, (p1begin == p1end ? pblank : (unsigned char*)&p1begin[0]), (p1end - p1begin) * sizeof(p1begin[0])); + SHA256_Update(&ctx, (p2begin == p2end ? pblank : (unsigned char*)&p2begin[0]), (p2end - p2begin) * sizeof(p2begin[0])); + SHA256_Update(&ctx, (p3begin == p3end ? pblank : (unsigned char*)&p3begin[0]), (p3end - p3begin) * sizeof(p3begin[0])); + SHA256_Final((unsigned char*)&hash1, &ctx); + uint256 hash2; + SHA256((unsigned char*)&hash1, sizeof(hash1), (unsigned char*)&hash2); + return hash2; +} + +template +uint256 SerializeHash(const T& obj, int nType=SER_GETHASH, int nVersion=VERSION) +{ + // Most of the time is spent allocating and deallocating CDataStream's + // buffer. If this ever needs to be optimized further, make a CStaticStream + // class with its buffer on the stack. + CDataStream ss(nType, nVersion); + ss.reserve(10000); + ss << obj; + return Hash(ss.begin(), ss.end()); +} + +inline uint160 Hash160(const vector& vch) +{ + uint256 hash1; + SHA256(&vch[0], vch.size(), (unsigned char*)&hash1); + uint160 hash2; + RIPEMD160((unsigned char*)&hash1, sizeof(hash1), (unsigned char*)&hash2); + return hash2; +} + + + + + + + + + + + +// Note: It turns out we might have been able to use boost::thread +// by using TerminateThread(boost::thread.native_handle(), 0); +#ifdef __WXMSW__ +typedef HANDLE pthread_t; + +inline pthread_t CreateThread(void(*pfn)(void*), void* parg, bool fWantHandle=false) +{ + DWORD nUnused = 0; + HANDLE hthread = + CreateThread( + NULL, // default security + 0, // inherit stack size from parent + (LPTHREAD_START_ROUTINE)pfn, // function pointer + parg, // argument + 0, // creation option, start immediately + &nUnused); // thread identifier + if (hthread == NULL) + { + printf("Error: CreateThread() returned %d\n", GetLastError()); + return (pthread_t)0; + } + if (!fWantHandle) + { + CloseHandle(hthread); + return (pthread_t)-1; + } + return hthread; +} + +inline void SetThreadPriority(int nPriority) +{ + SetThreadPriority(GetCurrentThread(), nPriority); +} +#else +inline pthread_t CreateThread(void(*pfn)(void*), void* parg, bool fWantHandle=false) +{ + pthread_t hthread = 0; + int ret = pthread_create(&hthread, NULL, (void*(*)(void*))pfn, parg); + if (ret != 0) + { + printf("Error: pthread_create() returned %d\n", ret); + return (pthread_t)0; + } + if (!fWantHandle) + return (pthread_t)-1; + return hthread; +} + +#define THREAD_PRIORITY_LOWEST PRIO_MAX +#define THREAD_PRIORITY_BELOW_NORMAL 2 +#define THREAD_PRIORITY_NORMAL 0 +#define THREAD_PRIORITY_ABOVE_NORMAL 0 + +inline void SetThreadPriority(int nPriority) +{ + // It's unclear if it's even possible to change thread priorities on Linux, + // but we really and truly need it for the generation threads. +#ifdef PRIO_THREAD + setpriority(PRIO_THREAD, 0, nPriority); +#else + setpriority(PRIO_PROCESS, 0, nPriority); +#endif +} + +inline bool TerminateThread(pthread_t hthread, unsigned int nExitCode) +{ + return (pthread_cancel(hthread) == 0); +} + +inline void ExitThread(unsigned int nExitCode) +{ + pthread_exit((void*)nExitCode); +} +#endif + + + + + +inline bool AffinityBugWorkaround(void(*pfn)(void*)) +{ +#ifdef __WXMSW__ + // Sometimes after a few hours affinity gets stuck on one processor + DWORD dwProcessAffinityMask = -1; + DWORD dwSystemAffinityMask = -1; + GetProcessAffinityMask(GetCurrentProcess(), &dwProcessAffinityMask, &dwSystemAffinityMask); + DWORD dwPrev1 = SetThreadAffinityMask(GetCurrentThread(), dwProcessAffinityMask); + DWORD dwPrev2 = SetThreadAffinityMask(GetCurrentThread(), dwProcessAffinityMask); + if (dwPrev2 != dwProcessAffinityMask) + { + printf("AffinityBugWorkaround() : SetThreadAffinityMask=%d, ProcessAffinityMask=%d, restarting thread\n", dwPrev2, dwProcessAffinityMask); + if (!CreateThread(pfn, NULL)) + printf("Error: CreateThread() failed\n"); + return true; + } +#endif + return false; +} + +#endif