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Lyndsay Roger 9 years ago
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  1. 47
      README.md
  2. 163
      main.go

47
README.md

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# nonstd # nonstd
Go Language utility to encode/decode ip addresses for the Twister Network Go Language utility to encode/decode ip addresses for the Twister Network
This is a toool I created for the dns seeder for the [Twister P2P network](https://github.com/gombadi/dnsseeder/)
This tool allows you to test a DNS server and check it is returning the correct information.
> **NOTE:** This repository is under ongoing development and
is likely to break over time. Use at your own risk.
## Installing
Simply use go get to download the code:
$ go get github.com/gombadi/nonstd
## Usage
$ nonstd -h <dns server to test>
$ nonstd -i ipaddress -p port // to see an encoded ip for a real ip & port
$ nonstd -t1 ipaddress -t2 ipaddress // check if these two ip addresses are associated and if so display the port
### Command line Options:
```
Usage of nonstd:
-h string
DNS host to query for addresses
-i string
Real ip to encode
-p string
Port encode
-t1 string
Single ip to test. Also needs -t2
-t2 string
Single ip to test. Also needs -t1
-v Display additional information
```

163
main.go

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/*
*/
package main
import (
"flag"
"fmt"
"net"
"os"
"strconv"
"strings"
)
var host, port, ip, t1, t2 string
var verbose bool
func main() {
flag.StringVar(&t1, "t1", "", "Single ip to test. Also needs -t2")
flag.StringVar(&t2, "t2", "", "Single ip to test. Also needs -t1")
flag.StringVar(&host, "h", "", "DNS host to query for addresses")
flag.StringVar(&port, "p", "", "Port encode")
flag.StringVar(&ip, "i", "", "Real ip to encode")
flag.BoolVar(&verbose, "v", false, "Display additional information")
flag.Parse()
if host != "" && ip != "" {
fmt.Printf("Please only select a host with -h OR an ip address with -i\n")
}
if t1 != "" && t2 == "" {
fmt.Printf("Please enter both -t1 and -t2 at the same time\n")
}
if t2 != "" && t1 == "" {
fmt.Printf("Please enter both -t1 and -t2 at the same time\n")
}
// convert an ip & port to real & encoded addresses
if ip != "" {
encodeip(ip, port)
}
// pull ip addresses from dns server and decode them
if host != "" {
var lookuphost string
if x := strings.HasPrefix(host, "nonstd."); x == false {
lookuphost = "nonstd." + host
} else {
lookuphost = host
}
ips, err := net.LookupHost(lookuphost)
if err != nil {
fmt.Printf("Error - unable to lookup addresses from %s %v\n", host, err)
}
decodeips(ips)
}
if t1 != "" && t2 != "" {
ips := []string{t1, t2}
decodeips(ips)
}
fmt.Printf("\nProgram exiting. Bye\n")
}
// decideips receives a slice of ip addresses and displays information
// about the ip addresses and ports encoded in them
func decodeips(ips []string) {
var match bool
if verbose && host != "" {
fmt.Printf("Received %v addresses from %s\n", len(ips), host)
}
for _, ip := range ips {
netip := net.ParseIP(ip)
netip = netip.To4()
if netip == nil {
continue
}
crcAddr := crc16(netip)
match = false
for _, ipport := range ips {
netipport := net.ParseIP(ipport)
netipport = netipport.To4()
if netipport == nil {
continue
}
if (netipport[0] == byte(crcAddr>>8)) && (netipport[1] == byte(crcAddr&0xff)) {
theport := (uint16(netipport[2]) << 8) + uint16(netipport[3])
fmt.Printf("realip: %s\tport: %v\tencodedip: %s\n", ip, theport, ipport)
if verbose {
fmt.Printf("crcAddr: 0x%x encoded bytes: 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x\n", crcAddr, netipport[0], netipport[1], netipport[2], netipport[3])
}
match = true
}
}
if match == false && verbose {
fmt.Printf("No match found for ip: %s\n", ip)
}
}
}
// encodeip takes an ip address and port strings and displays the encoded
// ip address they would use
func encodeip(ip, port string) {
var netport int
if port != "" {
netport, _ = strconv.Atoi(port)
}
netip := net.ParseIP(ip)
netip = netip.To4()
if netip == nil {
fmt.Printf("error changing ip: %s to 4 bytes storage\n", ip)
os.Exit(0)
}
crcAddr := crc16(netip)
bs := make([]byte, 4)
bs[0] = byte(crcAddr >> 8)
bs[1] = byte(crcAddr & 0xff)
bs[2] = byte(netport >> 8)
bs[3] = byte(netport & 0xff)
encodedip := net.IPv4(bs[0], bs[1], bs[2], bs[3])
if x := encodedip.To4(); x == nil {
fmt.Printf("Error checking encoded ip to real ip\n")
fmt.Printf("Real ip: \t%s\n", ip)
fmt.Printf("Encoded ip:\t%v.%v.%v.%v\n", bs[0], bs[1], bs[2], bs[3])
} else {
fmt.Printf("crcAddr:\t%#v\n", crcAddr)
fmt.Printf("Real ip: \t%s\n", ip)
fmt.Printf("Encoded ip:\t%s\n", encodedip.String())
}
}
func crc16(bs []byte) uint16 {
var x, crc uint16
crc = 0xffff
for _, v := range bs {
x = crc>>8 ^ uint16(v)
x ^= x >> 4
crc = (crc << 8) ^ (x << 12) ^ (x << 5) ^ x
}
return crc
}
/*
*/
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