package main import ( "errors" "log" "net" "strconv" "time" "github.com/btcsuite/btcd/wire" ) type crawlError struct { errLoc string Err error } // Error returns a formatted error about a crawl func (e *crawlError) Error() string { return "err: " + e.errLoc + ": " + e.Err.Error() } // crawlNode runs in a goroutine, crawls the remote ip and updates the master // list of currently active addresses func crawlNode(s *dnsseeder, nd *node) { nd.crawlActive = true nd.crawlStart = time.Now() defer crawlEnd(nd) if config.debug { log.Printf("debug - start crawl: node %s status: %v:%v lastcrawl: %s\n", net.JoinHostPort(nd.na.IP.String(), strconv.Itoa(int(nd.na.Port))), nd.status, nd.rating, time.Since(nd.crawlStart).String()) } // connect to the remote ip and ask them for their addr list rna, e := crawlIP(s.pver, s.id, nd) if e != nil { // update the fact that we have not connected to this node nd.lastTry = time.Now() nd.connectFails++ nd.statusStr = e.Error() // update the status of this failed node switch nd.status { case statusRG: // if we are full then any RG failures will skip directly to NG if s.isFull() { nd.status = statusNG // not able to connect to this node so ignore nd.statusTime = time.Now() } else { if nd.rating += 25; nd.rating > 30 { nd.status = statusWG nd.statusTime = time.Now() } } case statusCG: if nd.rating += 25; nd.rating >= 50 { nd.status = statusWG nd.statusTime = time.Now() } case statusWG: if nd.rating += 15; nd.rating >= 100 { nd.status = statusNG // not able to connect to this node so ignore nd.statusTime = time.Now() } } // no more to do so return which will shutdown the goroutine & call // the deffered cleanup if config.verbose { log.Printf("%s: failed crawl node: %s s:r:f: %v:%v:%v %s\n", s.name, net.JoinHostPort(nd.na.IP.String(), strconv.Itoa(int(nd.na.Port))), nd.status, nd.rating, nd.connectFails, nd.statusStr) } return } // succesful connection and addresses received so mark status if nd.status != statusCG { nd.status = statusCG nd.statusTime = time.Now() } cs := nd.lastConnect nd.rating = 0 nd.connectFails = 0 nd.lastConnect = time.Now() nd.lastTry = time.Now() nd.statusStr = "ok: received remote address list" added := 0 // if we are full then skip adding more possible clients if s.isFull() == false { // loop through all the received network addresses and add to thelist if not present for _, na := range rna { // a new network address so add to the system if x := s.addNa(na); x == true { added++ } } } if config.verbose { log.Printf("%s: crawl done: node: %s s:r:f: %v:%v:%v addr: %v:%v CrawlTime: %s Last connect: %v ago\n", s.name, net.JoinHostPort(nd.na.IP.String(), strconv.Itoa(int(nd.na.Port))), nd.status, nd.rating, nd.connectFails, len(rna), added, time.Since(nd.crawlStart).String(), time.Since(cs).String()) } // goroutine ends. deffered cleanup runs } // crawlEnd is a deffered func to update theList after a crawl is all done func crawlEnd(nd *node) { nd.crawlActive = false // FIXME - scan for long term crawl active node. Dial timeout is 10 seconds // so should be done in under 5 minutes } // crawlIP retrievs a slice of ip addresses from a client func crawlIP(pver uint32, netID wire.BitcoinNet, nd *node) ([]*wire.NetAddress, *crawlError) { ip := nd.na.IP.String() port := strconv.Itoa(int(nd.na.Port)) // get correct formatting for ipv6 addresses dialString := net.JoinHostPort(ip, port) conn, err := net.DialTimeout("tcp", dialString, time.Second*10) if err != nil { if config.debug { log.Printf("debug - Could not connect to %s - %v\n", ip, err) } return nil, &crawlError{"", err} } defer conn.Close() if config.debug { log.Printf("debug - Connected to remote address: %s Last connect was %v ago\n", ip, time.Since(nd.lastConnect).String()) } // set a deadline for all comms to be done by. After this all i/o will error conn.SetDeadline(time.Now().Add(time.Second * maxTo)) // First command to remote end needs to be a version command // last parameter is lastblock msgver, err := wire.NewMsgVersionFromConn(conn, nounce, 0) if err != nil { return nil, &crawlError{"Create NewMsgVersionFromConn", err} } err = wire.WriteMessage(conn, msgver, pver, netID) if err != nil { // Log and handle the error return nil, &crawlError{"Write Version Message", err} } // first message received should be version msg, _, err := wire.ReadMessage(conn, pver, netID) if err != nil { // Log and handle the error return nil, &crawlError{"Read message after sending Version", err} } switch msg := msg.(type) { case *wire.MsgVersion: // The message is a pointer to a MsgVersion struct. if config.debug { log.Printf("%s - Remote version: %v\n", ip, msg.ProtocolVersion) } // fill the node struct with the remote details nd.version = msg.ProtocolVersion nd.services = msg.Services nd.lastBlock = msg.LastBlock if nd.strVersion != msg.UserAgent { // if the srtVersion is already the same then don't overwrite it. // saves the GC having to cleanup a perfectly good string nd.strVersion = msg.UserAgent } default: return nil, &crawlError{"Did not receive expected Version message from remote client", errors.New("")} } // send verack command msgverack := wire.NewMsgVerAck() err = wire.WriteMessage(conn, msgverack, pver, netID) if err != nil { return nil, &crawlError{"writing message VerAck", err} } // second message received should be verack msg, _, err = wire.ReadMessage(conn, pver, netID) if err != nil { return nil, &crawlError{"reading expected Ver Ack from remote client", err} } switch msg.(type) { case *wire.MsgVerAck: if config.debug { log.Printf("%s - received Version Ack\n", ip) } default: return nil, &crawlError{"Did not receive expected Ver Ack message from remote client", errors.New("")} } // send getaddr command msgGetAddr := wire.NewMsgGetAddr() err = wire.WriteMessage(conn, msgGetAddr, pver, netID) if err != nil { return nil, &crawlError{"writing Addr message to remote client", err} } c := 0 dowhile := true for dowhile == true { // Using the Bitcoin lib for the some networks means it does not understand some // of the commands and will error. We can ignore these as we are only // interested in the addr message and its content. msgaddr, _, _ := wire.ReadMessage(conn, pver, netID) if msgaddr != nil { switch msg := msgaddr.(type) { case *wire.MsgAddr: // received the addr message so return the result if config.debug { log.Printf("%s - received valid addr message\n", ip) } dowhile = false return msg.AddrList, nil default: if config.debug { log.Printf("%s - ignoring message - %v\n", ip, msg.Command()) } } } // if we get more than 25 messages before the addr we asked for then give up on this client if c++; c >= 25 { dowhile = false } } // received too many messages before requested Addr return nil, &crawlError{"message loop - did not receive remote addresses in first 25 messages from remote client", errors.New("")} } /* */