Go Language dns seeder for Bitcoin based networks
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// Copyright (c) 2013-2015 The btcsuite developers
// Use of this source code is governed by an ISC
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package wire_test
import (
"bytes"
"io"
"net"
"reflect"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/btcsuite/btcd/wire"
"github.com/davecgh/go-spew/spew"
)
// TestVersion tests the MsgVersion API.
func TestVersion(t *testing.T) {
pver := wire.ProtocolVersion
// Create version message data.
lastBlock := int32(234234)
tcpAddrMe := &net.TCPAddr{IP: net.ParseIP("127.0.0.1"), Port: 8333}
me, err := wire.NewNetAddress(tcpAddrMe, wire.SFNodeNetwork)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("NewNetAddress: %v", err)
}
tcpAddrYou := &net.TCPAddr{IP: net.ParseIP("192.168.0.1"), Port: 8333}
you, err := wire.NewNetAddress(tcpAddrYou, wire.SFNodeNetwork)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("NewNetAddress: %v", err)
}
nonce, err := wire.RandomUint64()
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("RandomUint64: error generating nonce: %v", err)
}
// Ensure we get the correct data back out.
msg := wire.NewMsgVersion(me, you, nonce, lastBlock)
if msg.ProtocolVersion != int32(pver) {
t.Errorf("NewMsgVersion: wrong protocol version - got %v, want %v",
msg.ProtocolVersion, pver)
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(&msg.AddrMe, me) {
t.Errorf("NewMsgVersion: wrong me address - got %v, want %v",
spew.Sdump(&msg.AddrMe), spew.Sdump(me))
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(&msg.AddrYou, you) {
t.Errorf("NewMsgVersion: wrong you address - got %v, want %v",
spew.Sdump(&msg.AddrYou), spew.Sdump(you))
}
if msg.Nonce != nonce {
t.Errorf("NewMsgVersion: wrong nonce - got %v, want %v",
msg.Nonce, nonce)
}
if msg.UserAgent != wire.DefaultUserAgent {
t.Errorf("NewMsgVersion: wrong user agent - got %v, want %v",
msg.UserAgent, wire.DefaultUserAgent)
}
if msg.LastBlock != lastBlock {
t.Errorf("NewMsgVersion: wrong last block - got %v, want %v",
msg.LastBlock, lastBlock)
}
if msg.DisableRelayTx != false {
t.Errorf("NewMsgVersion: disable relay tx is not false by "+
"default - got %v, want %v", msg.DisableRelayTx, false)
}
msg.AddUserAgent("myclient", "1.2.3", "optional", "comments")
customUserAgent := wire.DefaultUserAgent + "myclient:1.2.3(optional; comments)/"
if msg.UserAgent != customUserAgent {
t.Errorf("AddUserAgent: wrong user agent - got %s, want %s",
msg.UserAgent, customUserAgent)
}
msg.AddUserAgent("mygui", "3.4.5")
customUserAgent += "mygui:3.4.5/"
if msg.UserAgent != customUserAgent {
t.Errorf("AddUserAgent: wrong user agent - got %s, want %s",
msg.UserAgent, customUserAgent)
}
// accounting for ":", "/"
err = msg.AddUserAgent(strings.Repeat("t",
wire.MaxUserAgentLen-len(customUserAgent)-2+1), "")
if _, ok := err.(*wire.MessageError); !ok {
t.Errorf("AddUserAgent: expected error not received "+
"- got %v, want %T", err, wire.MessageError{})
}
// Version message should not have any services set by default.
if msg.Services != 0 {
t.Errorf("NewMsgVersion: wrong default services - got %v, want %v",
msg.Services, 0)
}
if msg.HasService(wire.SFNodeNetwork) {
t.Errorf("HasService: SFNodeNetwork service is set")
}
// Ensure the command is expected value.
wantCmd := "version"
if cmd := msg.Command(); cmd != wantCmd {
t.Errorf("NewMsgVersion: wrong command - got %v want %v",
cmd, wantCmd)
}
// Ensure max payload is expected value.
// Protocol version 4 bytes + services 8 bytes + timestamp 8 bytes +
// remote and local net addresses + nonce 8 bytes + length of user agent
// (varInt) + max allowed user agent length + last block 4 bytes +
// relay transactions flag 1 byte.
wantPayload := uint32(2102)
maxPayload := msg.MaxPayloadLength(pver)
if maxPayload != wantPayload {
t.Errorf("MaxPayloadLength: wrong max payload length for "+
"protocol version %d - got %v, want %v", pver,
maxPayload, wantPayload)
}
// Ensure adding the full service node flag works.
msg.AddService(wire.SFNodeNetwork)
if msg.Services != wire.SFNodeNetwork {
t.Errorf("AddService: wrong services - got %v, want %v",
msg.Services, wire.SFNodeNetwork)
}
if !msg.HasService(wire.SFNodeNetwork) {
t.Errorf("HasService: SFNodeNetwork service not set")
}
// Use a fake connection.
conn := &fakeConn{localAddr: tcpAddrMe, remoteAddr: tcpAddrYou}
msg, err = wire.NewMsgVersionFromConn(conn, nonce, lastBlock)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("NewMsgVersionFromConn: %v", err)
}
// Ensure we get the correct connection data back out.
if !msg.AddrMe.IP.Equal(tcpAddrMe.IP) {
t.Errorf("NewMsgVersionFromConn: wrong me ip - got %v, want %v",
msg.AddrMe.IP, tcpAddrMe.IP)
}
if !msg.AddrYou.IP.Equal(tcpAddrYou.IP) {
t.Errorf("NewMsgVersionFromConn: wrong you ip - got %v, want %v",
msg.AddrYou.IP, tcpAddrYou.IP)
}
// Use a fake connection with local UDP addresses to force a failure.
conn = &fakeConn{
localAddr: &net.UDPAddr{IP: net.ParseIP("127.0.0.1"), Port: 8333},
remoteAddr: tcpAddrYou,
}
msg, err = wire.NewMsgVersionFromConn(conn, nonce, lastBlock)
if err != wire.ErrInvalidNetAddr {
t.Errorf("NewMsgVersionFromConn: expected error not received "+
"- got %v, want %v", err, wire.ErrInvalidNetAddr)
}
// Use a fake connection with remote UDP addresses to force a failure.
conn = &fakeConn{
localAddr: tcpAddrMe,
remoteAddr: &net.UDPAddr{IP: net.ParseIP("192.168.0.1"), Port: 8333},
}
msg, err = wire.NewMsgVersionFromConn(conn, nonce, lastBlock)
if err != wire.ErrInvalidNetAddr {
t.Errorf("NewMsgVersionFromConn: expected error not received "+
"- got %v, want %v", err, wire.ErrInvalidNetAddr)
}
return
}
// TestVersionWire tests the MsgVersion wire encode and decode for various
// protocol versions.
func TestVersionWire(t *testing.T) {
// verRelayTxFalse and verRelayTxFalseEncoded is a version message as of
// BIP0037Version with the transaction relay disabled.
baseVersionBIP0037Copy := *baseVersionBIP0037
verRelayTxFalse := &baseVersionBIP0037Copy
verRelayTxFalse.DisableRelayTx = true
verRelayTxFalseEncoded := make([]byte, len(baseVersionBIP0037Encoded))
copy(verRelayTxFalseEncoded, baseVersionBIP0037Encoded)
verRelayTxFalseEncoded[len(verRelayTxFalseEncoded)-1] = 0
tests := []struct {
in *wire.MsgVersion // Message to encode
out *wire.MsgVersion // Expected decoded message
buf []byte // Wire encoding
pver uint32 // Protocol version for wire encoding
}{
// Latest protocol version.
{
baseVersionBIP0037,
baseVersionBIP0037,
baseVersionBIP0037Encoded,
wire.ProtocolVersion,
},
// Protocol version BIP0037Version with relay transactions field
// true.
{
baseVersionBIP0037,
baseVersionBIP0037,
baseVersionBIP0037Encoded,
wire.BIP0037Version,
},
// Protocol version BIP0037Version with relay transactions field
// false.
{
verRelayTxFalse,
verRelayTxFalse,
verRelayTxFalseEncoded,
wire.BIP0037Version,
},
// Protocol version BIP0035Version.
{
baseVersion,
baseVersion,
baseVersionEncoded,
wire.BIP0035Version,
},
// Protocol version BIP0031Version.
{
baseVersion,
baseVersion,
baseVersionEncoded,
wire.BIP0031Version,
},
// Protocol version NetAddressTimeVersion.
{
baseVersion,
baseVersion,
baseVersionEncoded,
wire.NetAddressTimeVersion,
},
// Protocol version MultipleAddressVersion.
{
baseVersion,
baseVersion,
baseVersionEncoded,
wire.MultipleAddressVersion,
},
}
t.Logf("Running %d tests", len(tests))
for i, test := range tests {
// Encode the message to wire format.
var buf bytes.Buffer
err := test.in.BtcEncode(&buf, test.pver)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("BtcEncode #%d error %v", i, err)
continue
}
if !bytes.Equal(buf.Bytes(), test.buf) {
t.Errorf("BtcEncode #%d\n got: %s want: %s", i,
spew.Sdump(buf.Bytes()), spew.Sdump(test.buf))
continue
}
// Decode the message from wire format.
var msg wire.MsgVersion
rbuf := bytes.NewBuffer(test.buf)
err = msg.BtcDecode(rbuf, test.pver)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("BtcDecode #%d error %v", i, err)
continue
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(&msg, test.out) {
t.Errorf("BtcDecode #%d\n got: %s want: %s", i,
spew.Sdump(msg), spew.Sdump(test.out))
continue
}
}
}
// TestVersionWireErrors performs negative tests against wire encode and
// decode of MsgGetHeaders to confirm error paths work correctly.
func TestVersionWireErrors(t *testing.T) {
// Use protocol version 60002 specifically here instead of the latest
// because the test data is using bytes encoded with that protocol
// version.
pver := uint32(60002)
wireErr := &wire.MessageError{}
// Ensure calling MsgVersion.BtcDecode with a non *bytes.Buffer returns
// error.
fr := newFixedReader(0, []byte{})
if err := baseVersion.BtcDecode(fr, pver); err == nil {
t.Errorf("Did not received error when calling " +
"MsgVersion.BtcDecode with non *bytes.Buffer")
}
// Copy the base version and change the user agent to exceed max limits.
bvc := *baseVersion
exceedUAVer := &bvc
newUA := "/" + strings.Repeat("t", wire.MaxUserAgentLen-8+1) + ":0.0.1/"
exceedUAVer.UserAgent = newUA
// Encode the new UA length as a varint.
var newUAVarIntBuf bytes.Buffer
err := wire.TstWriteVarInt(&newUAVarIntBuf, pver, uint64(len(newUA)))
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("writeVarInt: error %v", err)
}
// Make a new buffer big enough to hold the base version plus the new
// bytes for the bigger varint to hold the new size of the user agent
// and the new user agent string. Then stich it all together.
newLen := len(baseVersionEncoded) - len(baseVersion.UserAgent)
newLen = newLen + len(newUAVarIntBuf.Bytes()) - 1 + len(newUA)
exceedUAVerEncoded := make([]byte, newLen)
copy(exceedUAVerEncoded, baseVersionEncoded[0:80])
copy(exceedUAVerEncoded[80:], newUAVarIntBuf.Bytes())
copy(exceedUAVerEncoded[83:], []byte(newUA))
copy(exceedUAVerEncoded[83+len(newUA):], baseVersionEncoded[97:100])
tests := []struct {
in *wire.MsgVersion // Value to encode
buf []byte // Wire encoding
pver uint32 // Protocol version for wire encoding
max int // Max size of fixed buffer to induce errors
writeErr error // Expected write error
readErr error // Expected read error
}{
// Force error in protocol version.
{baseVersion, baseVersionEncoded, pver, 0, io.ErrShortWrite, io.EOF},
// Force error in services.
{baseVersion, baseVersionEncoded, pver, 4, io.ErrShortWrite, io.EOF},
// Force error in timestamp.
{baseVersion, baseVersionEncoded, pver, 12, io.ErrShortWrite, io.EOF},
// Force error in remote address.
{baseVersion, baseVersionEncoded, pver, 20, io.ErrShortWrite, io.EOF},
// Force error in local address.
{baseVersion, baseVersionEncoded, pver, 47, io.ErrShortWrite, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF},
// Force error in nonce.
{baseVersion, baseVersionEncoded, pver, 73, io.ErrShortWrite, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF},
// Force error in user agent length.
{baseVersion, baseVersionEncoded, pver, 81, io.ErrShortWrite, io.EOF},
// Force error in user agent.
{baseVersion, baseVersionEncoded, pver, 82, io.ErrShortWrite, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF},
// Force error in last block.
{baseVersion, baseVersionEncoded, pver, 98, io.ErrShortWrite, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF},
// Force error in relay tx - no read error should happen since
// it's optional.
{
baseVersionBIP0037, baseVersionBIP0037Encoded,
wire.BIP0037Version, 101, io.ErrShortWrite, nil,
},
// Force error due to user agent too big
{exceedUAVer, exceedUAVerEncoded, pver, newLen, wireErr, wireErr},
}
t.Logf("Running %d tests", len(tests))
for i, test := range tests {
// Encode to wire format.
w := newFixedWriter(test.max)
err := test.in.BtcEncode(w, test.pver)
if reflect.TypeOf(err) != reflect.TypeOf(test.writeErr) {
t.Errorf("BtcEncode #%d wrong error got: %v, want: %v",
i, err, test.writeErr)
continue
}
// For errors which are not of type wire.MessageError, check
// them for equality.
if _, ok := err.(*wire.MessageError); !ok {
if err != test.writeErr {
t.Errorf("BtcEncode #%d wrong error got: %v, "+
"want: %v", i, err, test.writeErr)
continue
}
}
// Decode from wire format.
var msg wire.MsgVersion
buf := bytes.NewBuffer(test.buf[0:test.max])
err = msg.BtcDecode(buf, test.pver)
if reflect.TypeOf(err) != reflect.TypeOf(test.readErr) {
t.Errorf("BtcDecode #%d wrong error got: %v, want: %v",
i, err, test.readErr)
continue
}
// For errors which are not of type wire.MessageError, check
// them for equality.
if _, ok := err.(*wire.MessageError); !ok {
if err != test.readErr {
t.Errorf("BtcDecode #%d wrong error got: %v, "+
"want: %v", i, err, test.readErr)
continue
}
}
}
}
// TestVersionOptionalFields performs tests to ensure that an encoded version
// messages that omit optional fields are handled correctly.
func TestVersionOptionalFields(t *testing.T) {
// onlyRequiredVersion is a version message that only contains the
// required versions and all other values set to their default values.
onlyRequiredVersion := wire.MsgVersion{
ProtocolVersion: 60002,
Services: wire.SFNodeNetwork,
Timestamp: time.Unix(0x495fab29, 0), // 2009-01-03 12:15:05 -0600 CST)
AddrYou: wire.NetAddress{
Timestamp: time.Time{}, // Zero value -- no timestamp in version
Services: wire.SFNodeNetwork,
IP: net.ParseIP("192.168.0.1"),
Port: 8333,
},
}
onlyRequiredVersionEncoded := make([]byte, len(baseVersionEncoded)-55)
copy(onlyRequiredVersionEncoded, baseVersionEncoded)
// addrMeVersion is a version message that contains all fields through
// the AddrMe field.
addrMeVersion := onlyRequiredVersion
addrMeVersion.AddrMe = wire.NetAddress{
Timestamp: time.Time{}, // Zero value -- no timestamp in version
Services: wire.SFNodeNetwork,
IP: net.ParseIP("127.0.0.1"),
Port: 8333,
}
addrMeVersionEncoded := make([]byte, len(baseVersionEncoded)-29)
copy(addrMeVersionEncoded, baseVersionEncoded)
// nonceVersion is a version message that contains all fields through
// the Nonce field.
nonceVersion := addrMeVersion
nonceVersion.Nonce = 123123 // 0x1e0f3
nonceVersionEncoded := make([]byte, len(baseVersionEncoded)-21)
copy(nonceVersionEncoded, baseVersionEncoded)
// uaVersion is a version message that contains all fields through
// the UserAgent field.
uaVersion := nonceVersion
uaVersion.UserAgent = "/btcdtest:0.0.1/"
uaVersionEncoded := make([]byte, len(baseVersionEncoded)-4)
copy(uaVersionEncoded, baseVersionEncoded)
// lastBlockVersion is a version message that contains all fields
// through the LastBlock field.
lastBlockVersion := uaVersion
lastBlockVersion.LastBlock = 234234 // 0x392fa
lastBlockVersionEncoded := make([]byte, len(baseVersionEncoded))
copy(lastBlockVersionEncoded, baseVersionEncoded)
tests := []struct {
msg *wire.MsgVersion // Expected message
buf []byte // Wire encoding
pver uint32 // Protocol version for wire encoding
}{
{
&onlyRequiredVersion,
onlyRequiredVersionEncoded,
wire.ProtocolVersion,
},
{
&addrMeVersion,
addrMeVersionEncoded,
wire.ProtocolVersion,
},
{
&nonceVersion,
nonceVersionEncoded,
wire.ProtocolVersion,
},
{
&uaVersion,
uaVersionEncoded,
wire.ProtocolVersion,
},
{
&lastBlockVersion,
lastBlockVersionEncoded,
wire.ProtocolVersion,
},
}
for i, test := range tests {
// Decode the message from wire format.
var msg wire.MsgVersion
rbuf := bytes.NewBuffer(test.buf)
err := msg.BtcDecode(rbuf, test.pver)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("BtcDecode #%d error %v", i, err)
continue
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(&msg, test.msg) {
t.Errorf("BtcDecode #%d\n got: %s want: %s", i,
spew.Sdump(msg), spew.Sdump(test.msg))
continue
}
}
}
// baseVersion is used in the various tests as a baseline MsgVersion.
var baseVersion = &wire.MsgVersion{
ProtocolVersion: 60002,
Services: wire.SFNodeNetwork,
Timestamp: time.Unix(0x495fab29, 0), // 2009-01-03 12:15:05 -0600 CST)
AddrYou: wire.NetAddress{
Timestamp: time.Time{}, // Zero value -- no timestamp in version
Services: wire.SFNodeNetwork,
IP: net.ParseIP("192.168.0.1"),
Port: 8333,
},
AddrMe: wire.NetAddress{
Timestamp: time.Time{}, // Zero value -- no timestamp in version
Services: wire.SFNodeNetwork,
IP: net.ParseIP("127.0.0.1"),
Port: 8333,
},
Nonce: 123123, // 0x1e0f3
UserAgent: "/btcdtest:0.0.1/",
LastBlock: 234234, // 0x392fa
}
// baseVersionEncoded is the wire encoded bytes for baseVersion using protocol
// version 60002 and is used in the various tests.
var baseVersionEncoded = []byte{
0x62, 0xea, 0x00, 0x00, // Protocol version 60002
0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // SFNodeNetwork
0x29, 0xab, 0x5f, 0x49, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // 64-bit Timestamp
// AddrYou -- No timestamp for NetAddress in version message
0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // SFNodeNetwork
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xc0, 0xa8, 0x00, 0x01, // IP 192.168.0.1
0x20, 0x8d, // Port 8333 in big-endian
// AddrMe -- No timestamp for NetAddress in version message
0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // SFNodeNetwork
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0x7f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, // IP 127.0.0.1
0x20, 0x8d, // Port 8333 in big-endian
0xf3, 0xe0, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // Nonce
0x10, // Varint for user agent length
0x2f, 0x62, 0x74, 0x63, 0x64, 0x74, 0x65, 0x73,
0x74, 0x3a, 0x30, 0x2e, 0x30, 0x2e, 0x31, 0x2f, // User agent
0xfa, 0x92, 0x03, 0x00, // Last block
}
// baseVersionBIP0037 is used in the various tests as a baseline MsgVersion for
// BIP0037.
var baseVersionBIP0037 = &wire.MsgVersion{
ProtocolVersion: 70001,
Services: wire.SFNodeNetwork,
Timestamp: time.Unix(0x495fab29, 0), // 2009-01-03 12:15:05 -0600 CST)
AddrYou: wire.NetAddress{
Timestamp: time.Time{}, // Zero value -- no timestamp in version
Services: wire.SFNodeNetwork,
IP: net.ParseIP("192.168.0.1"),
Port: 8333,
},
AddrMe: wire.NetAddress{
Timestamp: time.Time{}, // Zero value -- no timestamp in version
Services: wire.SFNodeNetwork,
IP: net.ParseIP("127.0.0.1"),
Port: 8333,
},
Nonce: 123123, // 0x1e0f3
UserAgent: "/btcdtest:0.0.1/",
LastBlock: 234234, // 0x392fa
}
// baseVersionBIP0037Encoded is the wire encoded bytes for baseVersionBIP0037
// using protocol version BIP0037Version and is used in the various tests.
var baseVersionBIP0037Encoded = []byte{
0x71, 0x11, 0x01, 0x00, // Protocol version 70001
0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // SFNodeNetwork
0x29, 0xab, 0x5f, 0x49, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // 64-bit Timestamp
// AddrYou -- No timestamp for NetAddress in version message
0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // SFNodeNetwork
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0xc0, 0xa8, 0x00, 0x01, // IP 192.168.0.1
0x20, 0x8d, // Port 8333 in big-endian
// AddrMe -- No timestamp for NetAddress in version message
0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // SFNodeNetwork
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0xff, 0x7f, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, // IP 127.0.0.1
0x20, 0x8d, // Port 8333 in big-endian
0xf3, 0xe0, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // Nonce
0x10, // Varint for user agent length
0x2f, 0x62, 0x74, 0x63, 0x64, 0x74, 0x65, 0x73,
0x74, 0x3a, 0x30, 0x2e, 0x30, 0x2e, 0x31, 0x2f, // User agent
0xfa, 0x92, 0x03, 0x00, // Last block
0x01, // Relay tx
}