You can not select more than 25 topics
Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
364 lines
16 KiB
364 lines
16 KiB
// Copyright (c) 2012-2015 The Bitcoin Core developers |
|
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying |
|
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. |
|
|
|
#include "wallet/wallet.h" |
|
|
|
#include <set> |
|
#include <stdint.h> |
|
#include <utility> |
|
#include <vector> |
|
|
|
#include "test/test_bitcoin.h" |
|
|
|
#include <boost/foreach.hpp> |
|
#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp> |
|
|
|
// how many times to run all the tests to have a chance to catch errors that only show up with particular random shuffles |
|
#define RUN_TESTS 100 |
|
|
|
// some tests fail 1% of the time due to bad luck. |
|
// we repeat those tests this many times and only complain if all iterations of the test fail |
|
#define RANDOM_REPEATS 5 |
|
|
|
using namespace std; |
|
|
|
typedef set<pair<const CWalletTx*,unsigned int> > CoinSet; |
|
|
|
BOOST_FIXTURE_TEST_SUITE(wallet_tests, TestingSetup) |
|
|
|
static CWallet wallet; |
|
static vector<COutput> vCoins; |
|
|
|
static void add_coin(const CAmount& nValue, int nAge = 6*24, bool fIsFromMe = false, int nInput=0) |
|
{ |
|
static int nextLockTime = 0; |
|
CMutableTransaction tx; |
|
tx.nLockTime = nextLockTime++; // so all transactions get different hashes |
|
tx.vout.resize(nInput+1); |
|
tx.vout[nInput].nValue = nValue; |
|
if (fIsFromMe) { |
|
// IsFromMe() returns (GetDebit() > 0), and GetDebit() is 0 if vin.empty(), |
|
// so stop vin being empty, and cache a non-zero Debit to fake out IsFromMe() |
|
tx.vin.resize(1); |
|
} |
|
CWalletTx* wtx = new CWalletTx(&wallet, tx); |
|
if (fIsFromMe) |
|
{ |
|
wtx->fDebitCached = true; |
|
wtx->nDebitCached = 1; |
|
} |
|
COutput output(wtx, nInput, nAge, true); |
|
vCoins.push_back(output); |
|
} |
|
|
|
static void empty_wallet(void) |
|
{ |
|
BOOST_FOREACH(COutput output, vCoins) |
|
delete output.tx; |
|
vCoins.clear(); |
|
} |
|
|
|
static bool equal_sets(CoinSet a, CoinSet b) |
|
{ |
|
pair<CoinSet::iterator, CoinSet::iterator> ret = mismatch(a.begin(), a.end(), b.begin()); |
|
return ret.first == a.end() && ret.second == b.end(); |
|
} |
|
|
|
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(coin_selection_tests) |
|
{ |
|
CoinSet setCoinsRet, setCoinsRet2; |
|
CAmount nValueRet; |
|
|
|
LOCK(wallet.cs_wallet); |
|
|
|
// test multiple times to allow for differences in the shuffle order |
|
for (int i = 0; i < RUN_TESTS; i++) |
|
{ |
|
empty_wallet(); |
|
|
|
// with an empty wallet we can't even pay one cent |
|
BOOST_CHECK(!wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf( 1 * CENT, 1, 6, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
|
|
add_coin(1*CENT, 4); // add a new 1 cent coin |
|
|
|
// with a new 1 cent coin, we still can't find a mature 1 cent |
|
BOOST_CHECK(!wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf( 1 * CENT, 1, 6, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
|
|
// but we can find a new 1 cent |
|
BOOST_CHECK( wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf( 1 * CENT, 1, 1, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nValueRet, 1 * CENT); |
|
|
|
add_coin(2*CENT); // add a mature 2 cent coin |
|
|
|
// we can't make 3 cents of mature coins |
|
BOOST_CHECK(!wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf( 3 * CENT, 1, 6, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
|
|
// we can make 3 cents of new coins |
|
BOOST_CHECK( wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf( 3 * CENT, 1, 1, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nValueRet, 3 * CENT); |
|
|
|
add_coin(5*CENT); // add a mature 5 cent coin, |
|
add_coin(10*CENT, 3, true); // a new 10 cent coin sent from one of our own addresses |
|
add_coin(20*CENT); // and a mature 20 cent coin |
|
|
|
// now we have new: 1+10=11 (of which 10 was self-sent), and mature: 2+5+20=27. total = 38 |
|
|
|
// we can't make 38 cents only if we disallow new coins: |
|
BOOST_CHECK(!wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(38 * CENT, 1, 6, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
// we can't even make 37 cents if we don't allow new coins even if they're from us |
|
BOOST_CHECK(!wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(38 * CENT, 6, 6, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
// but we can make 37 cents if we accept new coins from ourself |
|
BOOST_CHECK( wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(37 * CENT, 1, 6, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nValueRet, 37 * CENT); |
|
// and we can make 38 cents if we accept all new coins |
|
BOOST_CHECK( wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(38 * CENT, 1, 1, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nValueRet, 38 * CENT); |
|
|
|
// try making 34 cents from 1,2,5,10,20 - we can't do it exactly |
|
BOOST_CHECK( wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(34 * CENT, 1, 1, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nValueRet, 35 * CENT); // but 35 cents is closest |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(setCoinsRet.size(), 3U); // the best should be 20+10+5. it's incredibly unlikely the 1 or 2 got included (but possible) |
|
|
|
// when we try making 7 cents, the smaller coins (1,2,5) are enough. We should see just 2+5 |
|
BOOST_CHECK( wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf( 7 * CENT, 1, 1, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nValueRet, 7 * CENT); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(setCoinsRet.size(), 2U); |
|
|
|
// when we try making 8 cents, the smaller coins (1,2,5) are exactly enough. |
|
BOOST_CHECK( wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf( 8 * CENT, 1, 1, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK(nValueRet == 8 * CENT); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(setCoinsRet.size(), 3U); |
|
|
|
// when we try making 9 cents, no subset of smaller coins is enough, and we get the next bigger coin (10) |
|
BOOST_CHECK( wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf( 9 * CENT, 1, 1, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nValueRet, 10 * CENT); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(setCoinsRet.size(), 1U); |
|
|
|
// now clear out the wallet and start again to test choosing between subsets of smaller coins and the next biggest coin |
|
empty_wallet(); |
|
|
|
add_coin( 6*CENT); |
|
add_coin( 7*CENT); |
|
add_coin( 8*CENT); |
|
add_coin(20*CENT); |
|
add_coin(30*CENT); // now we have 6+7+8+20+30 = 71 cents total |
|
|
|
// check that we have 71 and not 72 |
|
BOOST_CHECK( wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(71 * CENT, 1, 1, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK(!wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(72 * CENT, 1, 1, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
|
|
// now try making 16 cents. the best smaller coins can do is 6+7+8 = 21; not as good at the next biggest coin, 20 |
|
BOOST_CHECK( wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(16 * CENT, 1, 1, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nValueRet, 20 * CENT); // we should get 20 in one coin |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(setCoinsRet.size(), 1U); |
|
|
|
add_coin( 5*CENT); // now we have 5+6+7+8+20+30 = 75 cents total |
|
|
|
// now if we try making 16 cents again, the smaller coins can make 5+6+7 = 18 cents, better than the next biggest coin, 20 |
|
BOOST_CHECK( wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(16 * CENT, 1, 1, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nValueRet, 18 * CENT); // we should get 18 in 3 coins |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(setCoinsRet.size(), 3U); |
|
|
|
add_coin( 18*CENT); // now we have 5+6+7+8+18+20+30 |
|
|
|
// and now if we try making 16 cents again, the smaller coins can make 5+6+7 = 18 cents, the same as the next biggest coin, 18 |
|
BOOST_CHECK( wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(16 * CENT, 1, 1, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nValueRet, 18 * CENT); // we should get 18 in 1 coin |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(setCoinsRet.size(), 1U); // because in the event of a tie, the biggest coin wins |
|
|
|
// now try making 11 cents. we should get 5+6 |
|
BOOST_CHECK( wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(11 * CENT, 1, 1, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nValueRet, 11 * CENT); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(setCoinsRet.size(), 2U); |
|
|
|
// check that the smallest bigger coin is used |
|
add_coin( 1*COIN); |
|
add_coin( 2*COIN); |
|
add_coin( 3*COIN); |
|
add_coin( 4*COIN); // now we have 5+6+7+8+18+20+30+100+200+300+400 = 1094 cents |
|
BOOST_CHECK( wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(95 * CENT, 1, 1, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nValueRet, 1 * COIN); // we should get 1 BTC in 1 coin |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(setCoinsRet.size(), 1U); |
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK( wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(195 * CENT, 1, 1, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nValueRet, 2 * COIN); // we should get 2 BTC in 1 coin |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(setCoinsRet.size(), 1U); |
|
|
|
// empty the wallet and start again, now with fractions of a cent, to test small change avoidance |
|
|
|
empty_wallet(); |
|
add_coin(0.1*MIN_CHANGE); |
|
add_coin(0.2*MIN_CHANGE); |
|
add_coin(0.3*MIN_CHANGE); |
|
add_coin(0.4*MIN_CHANGE); |
|
add_coin(0.5*MIN_CHANGE); |
|
|
|
// try making 1 * MIN_CHANGE from the 1.5 * MIN_CHANGE |
|
// we'll get change smaller than MIN_CHANGE whatever happens, so can expect MIN_CHANGE exactly |
|
BOOST_CHECK( wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(MIN_CHANGE, 1, 1, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nValueRet, MIN_CHANGE); |
|
|
|
// but if we add a bigger coin, small change is avoided |
|
add_coin(1111*MIN_CHANGE); |
|
|
|
// try making 1 from 0.1 + 0.2 + 0.3 + 0.4 + 0.5 + 1111 = 1112.5 |
|
BOOST_CHECK( wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(1 * MIN_CHANGE, 1, 1, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nValueRet, 1 * MIN_CHANGE); // we should get the exact amount |
|
|
|
// if we add more small coins: |
|
add_coin(0.6*MIN_CHANGE); |
|
add_coin(0.7*MIN_CHANGE); |
|
|
|
// and try again to make 1.0 * MIN_CHANGE |
|
BOOST_CHECK( wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(1 * MIN_CHANGE, 1, 1, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nValueRet, 1 * MIN_CHANGE); // we should get the exact amount |
|
|
|
// run the 'mtgox' test (see http://blockexplorer.com/tx/29a3efd3ef04f9153d47a990bd7b048a4b2d213daaa5fb8ed670fb85f13bdbcf) |
|
// they tried to consolidate 10 50k coins into one 500k coin, and ended up with 50k in change |
|
empty_wallet(); |
|
for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) |
|
add_coin(50000 * COIN); |
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK( wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(500000 * COIN, 1, 1, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nValueRet, 500000 * COIN); // we should get the exact amount |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(setCoinsRet.size(), 10U); // in ten coins |
|
|
|
// if there's not enough in the smaller coins to make at least 1 * MIN_CHANGE change (0.5+0.6+0.7 < 1.0+1.0), |
|
// we need to try finding an exact subset anyway |
|
|
|
// sometimes it will fail, and so we use the next biggest coin: |
|
empty_wallet(); |
|
add_coin(0.5 * MIN_CHANGE); |
|
add_coin(0.6 * MIN_CHANGE); |
|
add_coin(0.7 * MIN_CHANGE); |
|
add_coin(1111 * MIN_CHANGE); |
|
BOOST_CHECK( wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(1 * MIN_CHANGE, 1, 1, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nValueRet, 1111 * MIN_CHANGE); // we get the bigger coin |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(setCoinsRet.size(), 1U); |
|
|
|
// but sometimes it's possible, and we use an exact subset (0.4 + 0.6 = 1.0) |
|
empty_wallet(); |
|
add_coin(0.4 * MIN_CHANGE); |
|
add_coin(0.6 * MIN_CHANGE); |
|
add_coin(0.8 * MIN_CHANGE); |
|
add_coin(1111 * MIN_CHANGE); |
|
BOOST_CHECK( wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(MIN_CHANGE, 1, 1, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nValueRet, MIN_CHANGE); // we should get the exact amount |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(setCoinsRet.size(), 2U); // in two coins 0.4+0.6 |
|
|
|
// test avoiding small change |
|
empty_wallet(); |
|
add_coin(0.05 * MIN_CHANGE); |
|
add_coin(1 * MIN_CHANGE); |
|
add_coin(100 * MIN_CHANGE); |
|
|
|
// trying to make 100.01 from these three coins |
|
BOOST_CHECK( wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(100.01 * MIN_CHANGE, 1, 1, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nValueRet, 101.05 * MIN_CHANGE); // we should get all coins |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(setCoinsRet.size(), 3U); |
|
|
|
// but if we try to make 99.9, we should take the bigger of the two small coins to avoid small change |
|
BOOST_CHECK( wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(99.9 * MIN_CHANGE, 1, 1, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nValueRet, 101 * MIN_CHANGE); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(setCoinsRet.size(), 2U); |
|
|
|
// test with many inputs |
|
for (CAmount amt=1500; amt < COIN; amt*=10) { |
|
empty_wallet(); |
|
// Create 676 inputs (= MAX_STANDARD_TX_SIZE / 148 bytes per input) |
|
for (uint16_t j = 0; j < 676; j++) |
|
add_coin(amt); |
|
BOOST_CHECK(wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(2000, 1, 1, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
if (amt - 2000 < MIN_CHANGE) { |
|
// needs more than one input: |
|
uint16_t returnSize = std::ceil((2000.0 + MIN_CHANGE)/amt); |
|
CAmount returnValue = amt * returnSize; |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nValueRet, returnValue); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(setCoinsRet.size(), returnSize); |
|
} else { |
|
// one input is sufficient: |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nValueRet, amt); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(setCoinsRet.size(), 1U); |
|
} |
|
} |
|
|
|
// test randomness |
|
{ |
|
empty_wallet(); |
|
for (int i2 = 0; i2 < 100; i2++) |
|
add_coin(COIN); |
|
|
|
// picking 50 from 100 coins doesn't depend on the shuffle, |
|
// but does depend on randomness in the stochastic approximation code |
|
BOOST_CHECK(wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(50 * COIN, 1, 6, vCoins, setCoinsRet , nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK(wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(50 * COIN, 1, 6, vCoins, setCoinsRet2, nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK(!equal_sets(setCoinsRet, setCoinsRet2)); |
|
|
|
int fails = 0; |
|
for (int i = 0; i < RANDOM_REPEATS; i++) |
|
{ |
|
// selecting 1 from 100 identical coins depends on the shuffle; this test will fail 1% of the time |
|
// run the test RANDOM_REPEATS times and only complain if all of them fail |
|
BOOST_CHECK(wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(COIN, 1, 6, vCoins, setCoinsRet , nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK(wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(COIN, 1, 6, vCoins, setCoinsRet2, nValueRet)); |
|
if (equal_sets(setCoinsRet, setCoinsRet2)) |
|
fails++; |
|
} |
|
BOOST_CHECK_NE(fails, RANDOM_REPEATS); |
|
|
|
// add 75 cents in small change. not enough to make 90 cents, |
|
// then try making 90 cents. there are multiple competing "smallest bigger" coins, |
|
// one of which should be picked at random |
|
add_coin( 5*CENT); add_coin(10*CENT); add_coin(15*CENT); add_coin(20*CENT); add_coin(25*CENT); |
|
|
|
fails = 0; |
|
for (int i = 0; i < RANDOM_REPEATS; i++) |
|
{ |
|
// selecting 1 from 100 identical coins depends on the shuffle; this test will fail 1% of the time |
|
// run the test RANDOM_REPEATS times and only complain if all of them fail |
|
BOOST_CHECK(wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(90*CENT, 1, 6, vCoins, setCoinsRet , nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK(wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(90*CENT, 1, 6, vCoins, setCoinsRet2, nValueRet)); |
|
if (equal_sets(setCoinsRet, setCoinsRet2)) |
|
fails++; |
|
} |
|
BOOST_CHECK_NE(fails, RANDOM_REPEATS); |
|
} |
|
} |
|
empty_wallet(); |
|
} |
|
|
|
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(ApproximateBestSubset) |
|
{ |
|
CoinSet setCoinsRet; |
|
CAmount nValueRet; |
|
|
|
LOCK(wallet.cs_wallet); |
|
|
|
empty_wallet(); |
|
|
|
// Test vValue sort order |
|
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) |
|
add_coin(1000 * COIN); |
|
add_coin(3 * COIN); |
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK(wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(1003 * COIN, 1, 6, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nValueRet, 1003 * COIN); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(setCoinsRet.size(), 2U); |
|
|
|
empty_wallet(); |
|
|
|
// Test trimming |
|
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) |
|
add_coin(10 * COIN); |
|
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) |
|
add_coin(1000 * COIN); |
|
|
|
BOOST_CHECK(wallet.SelectCoinsMinConf(100001 * COIN, 1, 6, vCoins, setCoinsRet, nValueRet)); |
|
// We need all 100 larger coins and exactly one small coin. |
|
// Superfluous small coins must be trimmed from the set: |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(nValueRet, 100010 * COIN); |
|
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(setCoinsRet.size(), 101); |
|
} |
|
|
|
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()
|
|
|