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817 lines
25 KiB
817 lines
25 KiB
// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto |
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// Copyright (c) 2009-2013 The Bitcoin developers |
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// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying |
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// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php. |
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#ifndef H_BITCOIN_SCRIPT |
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#define H_BITCOIN_SCRIPT |
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#include "key.h" |
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#include "util.h" |
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#include <stdexcept> |
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#include <stdint.h> |
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#include <string> |
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#include <vector> |
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#include <boost/foreach.hpp> |
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#include <boost/variant.hpp> |
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class CCoins; |
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class CKeyStore; |
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class CTransaction; |
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struct CMutableTransaction; |
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static const unsigned int MAX_SCRIPT_ELEMENT_SIZE = 520; // bytes |
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static const unsigned int MAX_OP_RETURN_RELAY = 40; // bytes |
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class scriptnum_error : public std::runtime_error |
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{ |
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public: |
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explicit scriptnum_error(const std::string& str) : std::runtime_error(str) {} |
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}; |
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class CScriptNum |
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{ |
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// Numeric opcodes (OP_1ADD, etc) are restricted to operating on 4-byte integers. |
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// The semantics are subtle, though: operands must be in the range [-2^31 +1...2^31 -1], |
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// but results may overflow (and are valid as long as they are not used in a subsequent |
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// numeric operation). CScriptNum enforces those semantics by storing results as |
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// an int64 and allowing out-of-range values to be returned as a vector of bytes but |
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// throwing an exception if arithmetic is done or the result is interpreted as an integer. |
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public: |
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explicit CScriptNum(const int64_t& n) |
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{ |
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m_value = n; |
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} |
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explicit CScriptNum(const std::vector<unsigned char>& vch) |
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{ |
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if (vch.size() > nMaxNumSize) |
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throw scriptnum_error("CScriptNum(const std::vector<unsigned char>&) : overflow"); |
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m_value = set_vch(vch); |
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} |
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inline bool operator==(const int64_t& rhs) const { return m_value == rhs; } |
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inline bool operator!=(const int64_t& rhs) const { return m_value != rhs; } |
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inline bool operator<=(const int64_t& rhs) const { return m_value <= rhs; } |
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inline bool operator< (const int64_t& rhs) const { return m_value < rhs; } |
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inline bool operator>=(const int64_t& rhs) const { return m_value >= rhs; } |
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inline bool operator> (const int64_t& rhs) const { return m_value > rhs; } |
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inline bool operator==(const CScriptNum& rhs) const { return operator==(rhs.m_value); } |
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inline bool operator!=(const CScriptNum& rhs) const { return operator!=(rhs.m_value); } |
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inline bool operator<=(const CScriptNum& rhs) const { return operator<=(rhs.m_value); } |
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inline bool operator< (const CScriptNum& rhs) const { return operator< (rhs.m_value); } |
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inline bool operator>=(const CScriptNum& rhs) const { return operator>=(rhs.m_value); } |
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inline bool operator> (const CScriptNum& rhs) const { return operator> (rhs.m_value); } |
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inline CScriptNum operator+( const int64_t& rhs) const { return CScriptNum(m_value + rhs);} |
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inline CScriptNum operator-( const int64_t& rhs) const { return CScriptNum(m_value - rhs);} |
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inline CScriptNum operator+( const CScriptNum& rhs) const { return operator+(rhs.m_value); } |
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inline CScriptNum operator-( const CScriptNum& rhs) const { return operator-(rhs.m_value); } |
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inline CScriptNum& operator+=( const CScriptNum& rhs) { return operator+=(rhs.m_value); } |
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inline CScriptNum& operator-=( const CScriptNum& rhs) { return operator-=(rhs.m_value); } |
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inline CScriptNum operator-() const |
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{ |
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assert(m_value != std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::min()); |
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return CScriptNum(-m_value); |
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} |
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inline CScriptNum& operator=( const int64_t& rhs) |
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{ |
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m_value = rhs; |
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return *this; |
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} |
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inline CScriptNum& operator+=( const int64_t& rhs) |
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{ |
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assert(rhs == 0 || (rhs > 0 && m_value <= std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max() - rhs) || |
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(rhs < 0 && m_value >= std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::min() - rhs)); |
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m_value += rhs; |
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return *this; |
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} |
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inline CScriptNum& operator-=( const int64_t& rhs) |
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{ |
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assert(rhs == 0 || (rhs > 0 && m_value >= std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::min() + rhs) || |
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(rhs < 0 && m_value <= std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max() + rhs)); |
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m_value -= rhs; |
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return *this; |
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} |
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int getint() const |
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{ |
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if (m_value > std::numeric_limits<int>::max()) |
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return std::numeric_limits<int>::max(); |
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else if (m_value < std::numeric_limits<int>::min()) |
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return std::numeric_limits<int>::min(); |
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return m_value; |
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} |
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std::vector<unsigned char> getvch() const |
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{ |
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return serialize(m_value); |
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} |
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static std::vector<unsigned char> serialize(const int64_t& value) |
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{ |
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if(value == 0) |
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return std::vector<unsigned char>(); |
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std::vector<unsigned char> result; |
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const bool neg = value < 0; |
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uint64_t absvalue = neg ? -value : value; |
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while(absvalue) |
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{ |
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result.push_back(absvalue & 0xff); |
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absvalue >>= 8; |
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} |
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// - If the most significant byte is >= 0x80 and the value is positive, push a |
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// new zero-byte to make the significant byte < 0x80 again. |
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// - If the most significant byte is >= 0x80 and the value is negative, push a |
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// new 0x80 byte that will be popped off when converting to an integral. |
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// - If the most significant byte is < 0x80 and the value is negative, add |
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// 0x80 to it, since it will be subtracted and interpreted as a negative when |
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// converting to an integral. |
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if (result.back() & 0x80) |
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result.push_back(neg ? 0x80 : 0); |
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else if (neg) |
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result.back() |= 0x80; |
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return result; |
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} |
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static const size_t nMaxNumSize = 4; |
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private: |
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static int64_t set_vch(const std::vector<unsigned char>& vch) |
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{ |
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if (vch.empty()) |
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return 0; |
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int64_t result = 0; |
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for (size_t i = 0; i != vch.size(); ++i) |
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result |= static_cast<int64_t>(vch[i]) << 8*i; |
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// If the input vector's most significant byte is 0x80, remove it from |
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// the result's msb and return a negative. |
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if (vch.back() & 0x80) |
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return -(result & ~(0x80 << (8 * (vch.size() - 1)))); |
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return result; |
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} |
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int64_t m_value; |
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}; |
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/** Signature hash types/flags */ |
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enum |
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{ |
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SIGHASH_ALL = 1, |
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SIGHASH_NONE = 2, |
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SIGHASH_SINGLE = 3, |
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SIGHASH_ANYONECANPAY = 0x80, |
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}; |
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/** Script verification flags */ |
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enum |
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{ |
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SCRIPT_VERIFY_NONE = 0, |
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SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH = (1U << 0), // evaluate P2SH (BIP16) subscripts |
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SCRIPT_VERIFY_STRICTENC = (1U << 1), // enforce strict conformance to DER and SEC2 for signatures and pubkeys |
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SCRIPT_VERIFY_LOW_S = (1U << 2), // enforce low S values (<n/2) in signatures (depends on STRICTENC) |
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SCRIPT_VERIFY_NOCACHE = (1U << 3), // do not store results in signature cache (but do query it) |
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SCRIPT_VERIFY_NULLDUMMY = (1U << 4), // verify dummy stack item consumed by CHECKMULTISIG is of zero-length |
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}; |
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// Mandatory script verification flags that all new blocks must comply with for |
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// them to be valid. (but old blocks may not comply with) Currently just P2SH, |
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// but in the future other flags may be added, such as a soft-fork to enforce |
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// strict DER encoding. |
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// |
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// Failing one of these tests may trigger a DoS ban - see CheckInputs() for |
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// details. |
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static const unsigned int MANDATORY_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS = SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH; |
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// Standard script verification flags that standard transactions will comply |
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// with. However scripts violating these flags may still be present in valid |
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// blocks and we must accept those blocks. |
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static const unsigned int STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS = MANDATORY_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS | |
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SCRIPT_VERIFY_STRICTENC | |
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SCRIPT_VERIFY_NULLDUMMY; |
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// For convenience, standard but not mandatory verify flags. |
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static const unsigned int STANDARD_NOT_MANDATORY_VERIFY_FLAGS = STANDARD_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS & ~MANDATORY_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS; |
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enum txnouttype |
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{ |
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TX_NONSTANDARD, |
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// 'standard' transaction types: |
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TX_PUBKEY, |
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TX_PUBKEYHASH, |
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TX_SCRIPTHASH, |
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TX_MULTISIG, |
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TX_NULL_DATA, |
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}; |
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class CNoDestination { |
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public: |
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friend bool operator==(const CNoDestination &a, const CNoDestination &b) { return true; } |
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friend bool operator<(const CNoDestination &a, const CNoDestination &b) { return true; } |
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}; |
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/** A txout script template with a specific destination. It is either: |
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* * CNoDestination: no destination set |
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* * CKeyID: TX_PUBKEYHASH destination |
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* * CScriptID: TX_SCRIPTHASH destination |
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* A CTxDestination is the internal data type encoded in a CBitcoinAddress |
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*/ |
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typedef boost::variant<CNoDestination, CKeyID, CScriptID> CTxDestination; |
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const char* GetTxnOutputType(txnouttype t); |
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/** Script opcodes */ |
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enum opcodetype |
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{ |
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// push value |
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OP_0 = 0x00, |
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OP_FALSE = OP_0, |
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OP_PUSHDATA1 = 0x4c, |
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OP_PUSHDATA2 = 0x4d, |
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OP_PUSHDATA4 = 0x4e, |
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OP_1NEGATE = 0x4f, |
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OP_RESERVED = 0x50, |
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OP_1 = 0x51, |
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OP_TRUE=OP_1, |
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OP_2 = 0x52, |
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OP_3 = 0x53, |
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OP_4 = 0x54, |
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OP_5 = 0x55, |
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OP_6 = 0x56, |
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OP_7 = 0x57, |
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OP_8 = 0x58, |
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OP_9 = 0x59, |
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OP_10 = 0x5a, |
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OP_11 = 0x5b, |
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OP_12 = 0x5c, |
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OP_13 = 0x5d, |
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OP_14 = 0x5e, |
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OP_15 = 0x5f, |
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OP_16 = 0x60, |
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// control |
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OP_NOP = 0x61, |
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OP_VER = 0x62, |
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OP_IF = 0x63, |
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OP_NOTIF = 0x64, |
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OP_VERIF = 0x65, |
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OP_VERNOTIF = 0x66, |
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OP_ELSE = 0x67, |
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OP_ENDIF = 0x68, |
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OP_VERIFY = 0x69, |
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OP_RETURN = 0x6a, |
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// stack ops |
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OP_TOALTSTACK = 0x6b, |
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OP_FROMALTSTACK = 0x6c, |
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OP_2DROP = 0x6d, |
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OP_2DUP = 0x6e, |
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OP_3DUP = 0x6f, |
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OP_2OVER = 0x70, |
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OP_2ROT = 0x71, |
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OP_2SWAP = 0x72, |
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OP_IFDUP = 0x73, |
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OP_DEPTH = 0x74, |
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OP_DROP = 0x75, |
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OP_DUP = 0x76, |
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OP_NIP = 0x77, |
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OP_OVER = 0x78, |
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OP_PICK = 0x79, |
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OP_ROLL = 0x7a, |
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OP_ROT = 0x7b, |
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OP_SWAP = 0x7c, |
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OP_TUCK = 0x7d, |
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// splice ops |
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OP_CAT = 0x7e, |
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OP_SUBSTR = 0x7f, |
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OP_LEFT = 0x80, |
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OP_RIGHT = 0x81, |
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OP_SIZE = 0x82, |
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// bit logic |
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OP_INVERT = 0x83, |
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OP_AND = 0x84, |
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OP_OR = 0x85, |
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OP_XOR = 0x86, |
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OP_EQUAL = 0x87, |
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OP_EQUALVERIFY = 0x88, |
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OP_RESERVED1 = 0x89, |
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OP_RESERVED2 = 0x8a, |
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// numeric |
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OP_1ADD = 0x8b, |
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OP_1SUB = 0x8c, |
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OP_2MUL = 0x8d, |
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OP_2DIV = 0x8e, |
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OP_NEGATE = 0x8f, |
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OP_ABS = 0x90, |
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OP_NOT = 0x91, |
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OP_0NOTEQUAL = 0x92, |
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OP_ADD = 0x93, |
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OP_SUB = 0x94, |
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OP_MUL = 0x95, |
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OP_DIV = 0x96, |
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OP_MOD = 0x97, |
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OP_LSHIFT = 0x98, |
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OP_RSHIFT = 0x99, |
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OP_BOOLAND = 0x9a, |
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OP_BOOLOR = 0x9b, |
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OP_NUMEQUAL = 0x9c, |
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OP_NUMEQUALVERIFY = 0x9d, |
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OP_NUMNOTEQUAL = 0x9e, |
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OP_LESSTHAN = 0x9f, |
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OP_GREATERTHAN = 0xa0, |
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OP_LESSTHANOREQUAL = 0xa1, |
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OP_GREATERTHANOREQUAL = 0xa2, |
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OP_MIN = 0xa3, |
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OP_MAX = 0xa4, |
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OP_WITHIN = 0xa5, |
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// crypto |
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OP_RIPEMD160 = 0xa6, |
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OP_SHA1 = 0xa7, |
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OP_SHA256 = 0xa8, |
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OP_HASH160 = 0xa9, |
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OP_HASH256 = 0xaa, |
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OP_CODESEPARATOR = 0xab, |
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OP_CHECKSIG = 0xac, |
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OP_CHECKSIGVERIFY = 0xad, |
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OP_CHECKMULTISIG = 0xae, |
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OP_CHECKMULTISIGVERIFY = 0xaf, |
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// expansion |
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OP_NOP1 = 0xb0, |
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OP_NOP2 = 0xb1, |
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OP_NOP3 = 0xb2, |
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OP_NOP4 = 0xb3, |
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OP_NOP5 = 0xb4, |
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OP_NOP6 = 0xb5, |
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OP_NOP7 = 0xb6, |
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OP_NOP8 = 0xb7, |
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OP_NOP9 = 0xb8, |
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OP_NOP10 = 0xb9, |
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// template matching params |
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OP_SMALLDATA = 0xf9, |
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OP_SMALLINTEGER = 0xfa, |
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OP_PUBKEYS = 0xfb, |
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OP_PUBKEYHASH = 0xfd, |
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OP_PUBKEY = 0xfe, |
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OP_INVALIDOPCODE = 0xff, |
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}; |
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const char* GetOpName(opcodetype opcode); |
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inline std::string ValueString(const std::vector<unsigned char>& vch) |
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{ |
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if (vch.size() <= 4) |
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return strprintf("%d", CScriptNum(vch).getint()); |
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else |
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return HexStr(vch); |
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} |
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inline std::string StackString(const std::vector<std::vector<unsigned char> >& vStack) |
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{ |
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std::string str; |
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BOOST_FOREACH(const std::vector<unsigned char>& vch, vStack) |
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{ |
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if (!str.empty()) |
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str += " "; |
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str += ValueString(vch); |
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} |
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return str; |
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} |
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/** Serialized script, used inside transaction inputs and outputs */ |
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class CScript : public std::vector<unsigned char> |
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{ |
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protected: |
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CScript& push_int64(int64_t n) |
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{ |
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if (n == -1 || (n >= 1 && n <= 16)) |
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{ |
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push_back(n + (OP_1 - 1)); |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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*this << CScriptNum::serialize(n); |
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} |
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return *this; |
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} |
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public: |
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CScript() { } |
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CScript(const CScript& b) : std::vector<unsigned char>(b.begin(), b.end()) { } |
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CScript(const_iterator pbegin, const_iterator pend) : std::vector<unsigned char>(pbegin, pend) { } |
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#ifndef _MSC_VER |
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CScript(const unsigned char* pbegin, const unsigned char* pend) : std::vector<unsigned char>(pbegin, pend) { } |
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#endif |
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CScript& operator+=(const CScript& b) |
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{ |
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insert(end(), b.begin(), b.end()); |
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return *this; |
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} |
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friend CScript operator+(const CScript& a, const CScript& b) |
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{ |
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CScript ret = a; |
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ret += b; |
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return ret; |
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} |
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CScript(int64_t b) { operator<<(b); } |
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explicit CScript(opcodetype b) { operator<<(b); } |
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explicit CScript(const uint256& b) { operator<<(b); } |
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explicit CScript(const CScriptNum& b) { operator<<(b); } |
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explicit CScript(const std::vector<unsigned char>& b) { operator<<(b); } |
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CScript& operator<<(int64_t b) { return push_int64(b); } |
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CScript& operator<<(opcodetype opcode) |
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{ |
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if (opcode < 0 || opcode > 0xff) |
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throw std::runtime_error("CScript::operator<<() : invalid opcode"); |
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insert(end(), (unsigned char)opcode); |
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return *this; |
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} |
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CScript& operator<<(const uint160& b) |
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{ |
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insert(end(), sizeof(b)); |
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insert(end(), (unsigned char*)&b, (unsigned char*)&b + sizeof(b)); |
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return *this; |
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} |
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CScript& operator<<(const uint256& b) |
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{ |
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insert(end(), sizeof(b)); |
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insert(end(), (unsigned char*)&b, (unsigned char*)&b + sizeof(b)); |
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return *this; |
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} |
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CScript& operator<<(const CPubKey& key) |
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{ |
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assert(key.size() < OP_PUSHDATA1); |
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insert(end(), (unsigned char)key.size()); |
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insert(end(), key.begin(), key.end()); |
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return *this; |
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} |
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CScript& operator<<(const CScriptNum& b) |
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{ |
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*this << b.getvch(); |
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return *this; |
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} |
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CScript& operator<<(const std::vector<unsigned char>& b) |
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{ |
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if (b.size() < OP_PUSHDATA1) |
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{ |
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insert(end(), (unsigned char)b.size()); |
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} |
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else if (b.size() <= 0xff) |
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{ |
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insert(end(), OP_PUSHDATA1); |
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insert(end(), (unsigned char)b.size()); |
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} |
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else if (b.size() <= 0xffff) |
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{ |
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insert(end(), OP_PUSHDATA2); |
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unsigned short nSize = b.size(); |
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insert(end(), (unsigned char*)&nSize, (unsigned char*)&nSize + sizeof(nSize)); |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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insert(end(), OP_PUSHDATA4); |
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unsigned int nSize = b.size(); |
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insert(end(), (unsigned char*)&nSize, (unsigned char*)&nSize + sizeof(nSize)); |
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} |
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insert(end(), b.begin(), b.end()); |
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return *this; |
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} |
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CScript& operator<<(const CScript& b) |
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{ |
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// I'm not sure if this should push the script or concatenate scripts. |
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// If there's ever a use for pushing a script onto a script, delete this member fn |
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assert(!"Warning: Pushing a CScript onto a CScript with << is probably not intended, use + to concatenate!"); |
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return *this; |
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} |
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bool GetOp(iterator& pc, opcodetype& opcodeRet, std::vector<unsigned char>& vchRet) |
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{ |
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// Wrapper so it can be called with either iterator or const_iterator |
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const_iterator pc2 = pc; |
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bool fRet = GetOp2(pc2, opcodeRet, &vchRet); |
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pc = begin() + (pc2 - begin()); |
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return fRet; |
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} |
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bool GetOp(iterator& pc, opcodetype& opcodeRet) |
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{ |
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const_iterator pc2 = pc; |
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bool fRet = GetOp2(pc2, opcodeRet, NULL); |
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pc = begin() + (pc2 - begin()); |
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return fRet; |
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} |
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bool GetOp(const_iterator& pc, opcodetype& opcodeRet, std::vector<unsigned char>& vchRet) const |
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{ |
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return GetOp2(pc, opcodeRet, &vchRet); |
|
} |
|
|
|
bool GetOp(const_iterator& pc, opcodetype& opcodeRet) const |
|
{ |
|
return GetOp2(pc, opcodeRet, NULL); |
|
} |
|
|
|
bool GetOp2(const_iterator& pc, opcodetype& opcodeRet, std::vector<unsigned char>* pvchRet) const |
|
{ |
|
opcodeRet = OP_INVALIDOPCODE; |
|
if (pvchRet) |
|
pvchRet->clear(); |
|
if (pc >= end()) |
|
return false; |
|
|
|
// Read instruction |
|
if (end() - pc < 1) |
|
return false; |
|
unsigned int opcode = *pc++; |
|
|
|
// Immediate operand |
|
if (opcode <= OP_PUSHDATA4) |
|
{ |
|
unsigned int nSize = 0; |
|
if (opcode < OP_PUSHDATA1) |
|
{ |
|
nSize = opcode; |
|
} |
|
else if (opcode == OP_PUSHDATA1) |
|
{ |
|
if (end() - pc < 1) |
|
return false; |
|
nSize = *pc++; |
|
} |
|
else if (opcode == OP_PUSHDATA2) |
|
{ |
|
if (end() - pc < 2) |
|
return false; |
|
nSize = 0; |
|
memcpy(&nSize, &pc[0], 2); |
|
pc += 2; |
|
} |
|
else if (opcode == OP_PUSHDATA4) |
|
{ |
|
if (end() - pc < 4) |
|
return false; |
|
memcpy(&nSize, &pc[0], 4); |
|
pc += 4; |
|
} |
|
if (end() - pc < 0 || (unsigned int)(end() - pc) < nSize) |
|
return false; |
|
if (pvchRet) |
|
pvchRet->assign(pc, pc + nSize); |
|
pc += nSize; |
|
} |
|
|
|
opcodeRet = (opcodetype)opcode; |
|
return true; |
|
} |
|
|
|
// Encode/decode small integers: |
|
static int DecodeOP_N(opcodetype opcode) |
|
{ |
|
if (opcode == OP_0) |
|
return 0; |
|
assert(opcode >= OP_1 && opcode <= OP_16); |
|
return (int)opcode - (int)(OP_1 - 1); |
|
} |
|
static opcodetype EncodeOP_N(int n) |
|
{ |
|
assert(n >= 0 && n <= 16); |
|
if (n == 0) |
|
return OP_0; |
|
return (opcodetype)(OP_1+n-1); |
|
} |
|
|
|
int FindAndDelete(const CScript& b) |
|
{ |
|
int nFound = 0; |
|
if (b.empty()) |
|
return nFound; |
|
iterator pc = begin(); |
|
opcodetype opcode; |
|
do |
|
{ |
|
while (end() - pc >= (long)b.size() && memcmp(&pc[0], &b[0], b.size()) == 0) |
|
{ |
|
erase(pc, pc + b.size()); |
|
++nFound; |
|
} |
|
} |
|
while (GetOp(pc, opcode)); |
|
return nFound; |
|
} |
|
int Find(opcodetype op) const |
|
{ |
|
int nFound = 0; |
|
opcodetype opcode; |
|
for (const_iterator pc = begin(); pc != end() && GetOp(pc, opcode);) |
|
if (opcode == op) |
|
++nFound; |
|
return nFound; |
|
} |
|
|
|
// Pre-version-0.6, Bitcoin always counted CHECKMULTISIGs |
|
// as 20 sigops. With pay-to-script-hash, that changed: |
|
// CHECKMULTISIGs serialized in scriptSigs are |
|
// counted more accurately, assuming they are of the form |
|
// ... OP_N CHECKMULTISIG ... |
|
unsigned int GetSigOpCount(bool fAccurate) const; |
|
|
|
// Accurately count sigOps, including sigOps in |
|
// pay-to-script-hash transactions: |
|
unsigned int GetSigOpCount(const CScript& scriptSig) const; |
|
|
|
bool IsPayToScriptHash() const; |
|
|
|
// Called by IsStandardTx and P2SH VerifyScript (which makes it consensus-critical). |
|
bool IsPushOnly() const; |
|
|
|
// Called by IsStandardTx. |
|
bool HasCanonicalPushes() const; |
|
|
|
// Returns whether the script is guaranteed to fail at execution, |
|
// regardless of the initial stack. This allows outputs to be pruned |
|
// instantly when entering the UTXO set. |
|
bool IsUnspendable() const |
|
{ |
|
return (size() > 0 && *begin() == OP_RETURN); |
|
} |
|
|
|
void SetDestination(const CTxDestination& address); |
|
void SetMultisig(int nRequired, const std::vector<CPubKey>& keys); |
|
|
|
std::string ToString() const |
|
{ |
|
std::string str; |
|
opcodetype opcode; |
|
std::vector<unsigned char> vch; |
|
const_iterator pc = begin(); |
|
while (pc < end()) |
|
{ |
|
if (!str.empty()) |
|
str += " "; |
|
if (!GetOp(pc, opcode, vch)) |
|
{ |
|
str += "[error]"; |
|
return str; |
|
} |
|
if (0 <= opcode && opcode <= OP_PUSHDATA4) |
|
str += ValueString(vch); |
|
else |
|
str += GetOpName(opcode); |
|
} |
|
return str; |
|
} |
|
|
|
CScriptID GetID() const |
|
{ |
|
return CScriptID(Hash160(*this)); |
|
} |
|
}; |
|
|
|
/** Compact serializer for scripts. |
|
* |
|
* It detects common cases and encodes them much more efficiently. |
|
* 3 special cases are defined: |
|
* * Pay to pubkey hash (encoded as 21 bytes) |
|
* * Pay to script hash (encoded as 21 bytes) |
|
* * Pay to pubkey starting with 0x02, 0x03 or 0x04 (encoded as 33 bytes) |
|
* |
|
* Other scripts up to 121 bytes require 1 byte + script length. Above |
|
* that, scripts up to 16505 bytes require 2 bytes + script length. |
|
*/ |
|
class CScriptCompressor |
|
{ |
|
private: |
|
// make this static for now (there are only 6 special scripts defined) |
|
// this can potentially be extended together with a new nVersion for |
|
// transactions, in which case this value becomes dependent on nVersion |
|
// and nHeight of the enclosing transaction. |
|
static const unsigned int nSpecialScripts = 6; |
|
|
|
CScript &script; |
|
protected: |
|
// These check for scripts for which a special case with a shorter encoding is defined. |
|
// They are implemented separately from the CScript test, as these test for exact byte |
|
// sequence correspondences, and are more strict. For example, IsToPubKey also verifies |
|
// whether the public key is valid (as invalid ones cannot be represented in compressed |
|
// form). |
|
bool IsToKeyID(CKeyID &hash) const; |
|
bool IsToScriptID(CScriptID &hash) const; |
|
bool IsToPubKey(CPubKey &pubkey) const; |
|
|
|
bool Compress(std::vector<unsigned char> &out) const; |
|
unsigned int GetSpecialSize(unsigned int nSize) const; |
|
bool Decompress(unsigned int nSize, const std::vector<unsigned char> &out); |
|
public: |
|
CScriptCompressor(CScript &scriptIn) : script(scriptIn) { } |
|
|
|
unsigned int GetSerializeSize(int nType, int nVersion) const { |
|
std::vector<unsigned char> compr; |
|
if (Compress(compr)) |
|
return compr.size(); |
|
unsigned int nSize = script.size() + nSpecialScripts; |
|
return script.size() + VARINT(nSize).GetSerializeSize(nType, nVersion); |
|
} |
|
|
|
template<typename Stream> |
|
void Serialize(Stream &s, int nType, int nVersion) const { |
|
std::vector<unsigned char> compr; |
|
if (Compress(compr)) { |
|
s << CFlatData(compr); |
|
return; |
|
} |
|
unsigned int nSize = script.size() + nSpecialScripts; |
|
s << VARINT(nSize); |
|
s << CFlatData(script); |
|
} |
|
|
|
template<typename Stream> |
|
void Unserialize(Stream &s, int nType, int nVersion) { |
|
unsigned int nSize = 0; |
|
s >> VARINT(nSize); |
|
if (nSize < nSpecialScripts) { |
|
std::vector<unsigned char> vch(GetSpecialSize(nSize), 0x00); |
|
s >> REF(CFlatData(vch)); |
|
Decompress(nSize, vch); |
|
return; |
|
} |
|
nSize -= nSpecialScripts; |
|
script.resize(nSize); |
|
s >> REF(CFlatData(script)); |
|
} |
|
}; |
|
|
|
bool IsCanonicalPubKey(const std::vector<unsigned char> &vchPubKey, unsigned int flags); |
|
bool IsCanonicalSignature(const std::vector<unsigned char> &vchSig, unsigned int flags); |
|
|
|
bool EvalScript(std::vector<std::vector<unsigned char> >& stack, const CScript& script, const CTransaction& txTo, unsigned int nIn, unsigned int flags, int nHashType); |
|
bool Solver(const CScript& scriptPubKey, txnouttype& typeRet, std::vector<std::vector<unsigned char> >& vSolutionsRet); |
|
int ScriptSigArgsExpected(txnouttype t, const std::vector<std::vector<unsigned char> >& vSolutions); |
|
bool IsStandard(const CScript& scriptPubKey, txnouttype& whichType); |
|
bool IsMine(const CKeyStore& keystore, const CScript& scriptPubKey); |
|
bool IsMine(const CKeyStore& keystore, const CTxDestination &dest); |
|
void ExtractAffectedKeys(const CKeyStore &keystore, const CScript& scriptPubKey, std::vector<CKeyID> &vKeys); |
|
bool ExtractDestination(const CScript& scriptPubKey, CTxDestination& addressRet); |
|
bool ExtractDestinations(const CScript& scriptPubKey, txnouttype& typeRet, std::vector<CTxDestination>& addressRet, int& nRequiredRet); |
|
bool SignSignature(const CKeyStore& keystore, const CScript& fromPubKey, CMutableTransaction& txTo, unsigned int nIn, int nHashType=SIGHASH_ALL); |
|
bool SignSignature(const CKeyStore& keystore, const CTransaction& txFrom, CMutableTransaction& txTo, unsigned int nIn, int nHashType=SIGHASH_ALL); |
|
bool VerifyScript(const CScript& scriptSig, const CScript& scriptPubKey, const CTransaction& txTo, unsigned int nIn, unsigned int flags, int nHashType); |
|
|
|
// Given two sets of signatures for scriptPubKey, possibly with OP_0 placeholders, |
|
// combine them intelligently and return the result. |
|
CScript CombineSignatures(CScript scriptPubKey, const CTransaction& txTo, unsigned int nIn, const CScript& scriptSig1, const CScript& scriptSig2); |
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|