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kevacoin/src/test/script_tests.cpp

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// Copyright (c) 2011-2013 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include "data/script_invalid.json.h"
#include "data/script_valid.json.h"
#include "key.h"
#include "keystore.h"
#include "main.h"
#include "script/script.h"
#include "script/sign.h"
#include "core_io.h"
#include <fstream>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <boost/algorithm/string/classification.hpp>
#include <boost/algorithm/string/predicate.hpp>
#include <boost/algorithm/string/replace.hpp>
#include <boost/algorithm/string/split.hpp>
#include <boost/filesystem/operations.hpp>
#include <boost/filesystem/path.hpp>
#include <boost/foreach.hpp>
#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
#include "json/json_spirit_reader_template.h"
#include "json/json_spirit_utils.h"
#include "json/json_spirit_writer_template.h"
using namespace std;
using namespace json_spirit;
using namespace boost::algorithm;
static const unsigned int flags = SCRIPT_VERIFY_P2SH | SCRIPT_VERIFY_STRICTENC;
unsigned int ParseScriptFlags(string strFlags);
Array
read_json(const std::string& jsondata)
{
Value v;
if (!read_string(jsondata, v) || v.type() != array_type)
{
BOOST_ERROR("Parse error.");
return Array();
}
return v.get_array();
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE(script_tests)
CMutableTransaction BuildCreditingTransaction(const CScript& scriptPubKey)
{
CMutableTransaction txCredit;
txCredit.nVersion = 1;
txCredit.nLockTime = 0;
txCredit.vin.resize(1);
txCredit.vout.resize(1);
txCredit.vin[0].prevout.SetNull();
txCredit.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << CScriptNum(0) << CScriptNum(0);
txCredit.vin[0].nSequence = std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max();
txCredit.vout[0].scriptPubKey = scriptPubKey;
txCredit.vout[0].nValue = 0;
return txCredit;
}
CMutableTransaction BuildSpendingTransaction(const CScript& scriptSig, const CScript& scriptPubKey)
{
CMutableTransaction txCredit = BuildCreditingTransaction(scriptPubKey);
CMutableTransaction txSpend;
txSpend.nVersion = 1;
txSpend.nLockTime = 0;
txSpend.vin.resize(1);
txSpend.vout.resize(1);
txSpend.vin[0].prevout.hash = txCredit.GetHash();
txSpend.vin[0].prevout.n = 0;
txSpend.vin[0].scriptSig = scriptSig;
txSpend.vin[0].nSequence = std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max();
txSpend.vout[0].scriptPubKey = CScript();
txSpend.vout[0].nValue = 0;
return txSpend;
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(script_valid)
{
// Read tests from test/data/script_valid.json
// Format is an array of arrays
// Inner arrays are [ "scriptSig", "scriptPubKey", "flags" ]
// ... where scriptSig and scriptPubKey are stringified
// scripts.
Array tests = read_json(std::string(json_tests::script_valid, json_tests::script_valid + sizeof(json_tests::script_valid)));
BOOST_FOREACH(Value& tv, tests)
{
Array test = tv.get_array();
string strTest = write_string(tv, false);
if (test.size() < 3) // Allow size > 3; extra stuff ignored (useful for comments)
{
if (test.size() != 1) {
BOOST_ERROR("Bad test: " << strTest);
}
continue;
}
string scriptSigString = test[0].get_str();
CScript scriptSig = ParseScript(scriptSigString);
string scriptPubKeyString = test[1].get_str();
CScript scriptPubKey = ParseScript(scriptPubKeyString);
unsigned int scriptflags = ParseScriptFlags(test[2].get_str());
CTransaction tx;
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(VerifyScript(scriptSig, scriptPubKey, BuildSpendingTransaction(scriptSig, scriptPubKey), 0, scriptflags), strTest);
}
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(script_invalid)
{
// Scripts that should evaluate as invalid
Array tests = read_json(std::string(json_tests::script_invalid, json_tests::script_invalid + sizeof(json_tests::script_invalid)));
BOOST_FOREACH(Value& tv, tests)
{
Array test = tv.get_array();
string strTest = write_string(tv, false);
if (test.size() < 3) // Allow size > 3; extra stuff ignored (useful for comments)
{
if (test.size() != 1) {
BOOST_ERROR("Bad test: " << strTest);
}
continue;
}
string scriptSigString = test[0].get_str();
CScript scriptSig = ParseScript(scriptSigString);
string scriptPubKeyString = test[1].get_str();
CScript scriptPubKey = ParseScript(scriptPubKeyString);
unsigned int scriptflags = ParseScriptFlags(test[2].get_str());
CTransaction tx;
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(!VerifyScript(scriptSig, scriptPubKey, BuildSpendingTransaction(scriptSig, scriptPubKey), 0, scriptflags), strTest);
}
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(script_PushData)
{
// Check that PUSHDATA1, PUSHDATA2, and PUSHDATA4 create the same value on
// the stack as the 1-75 opcodes do.
static const unsigned char direct[] = { 1, 0x5a };
static const unsigned char pushdata1[] = { OP_PUSHDATA1, 1, 0x5a };
static const unsigned char pushdata2[] = { OP_PUSHDATA2, 1, 0, 0x5a };
static const unsigned char pushdata4[] = { OP_PUSHDATA4, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0x5a };
vector<vector<unsigned char> > directStack;
BOOST_CHECK(EvalScript(directStack, CScript(&direct[0], &direct[sizeof(direct)]), CTransaction(), 0, true));
vector<vector<unsigned char> > pushdata1Stack;
BOOST_CHECK(EvalScript(pushdata1Stack, CScript(&pushdata1[0], &pushdata1[sizeof(pushdata1)]), CTransaction(), 0, true));
BOOST_CHECK(pushdata1Stack == directStack);
vector<vector<unsigned char> > pushdata2Stack;
BOOST_CHECK(EvalScript(pushdata2Stack, CScript(&pushdata2[0], &pushdata2[sizeof(pushdata2)]), CTransaction(), 0, true));
BOOST_CHECK(pushdata2Stack == directStack);
vector<vector<unsigned char> > pushdata4Stack;
BOOST_CHECK(EvalScript(pushdata4Stack, CScript(&pushdata4[0], &pushdata4[sizeof(pushdata4)]), CTransaction(), 0, true));
BOOST_CHECK(pushdata4Stack == directStack);
}
CScript
sign_multisig(CScript scriptPubKey, std::vector<CKey> keys, CTransaction transaction)
{
uint256 hash = SignatureHash(scriptPubKey, transaction, 0, SIGHASH_ALL);
CScript result;
//
// NOTE: CHECKMULTISIG has an unfortunate bug; it requires
// one extra item on the stack, before the signatures.
// Putting OP_0 on the stack is the workaround;
// fixing the bug would mean splitting the block chain (old
// clients would not accept new CHECKMULTISIG transactions,
// and vice-versa)
//
result << OP_0;
BOOST_FOREACH(const CKey &key, keys)
{
vector<unsigned char> vchSig;
BOOST_CHECK(key.Sign(hash, vchSig));
vchSig.push_back((unsigned char)SIGHASH_ALL);
result << vchSig;
}
return result;
}
CScript
sign_multisig(CScript scriptPubKey, const CKey &key, CTransaction transaction)
{
std::vector<CKey> keys;
keys.push_back(key);
return sign_multisig(scriptPubKey, keys, transaction);
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(script_CHECKMULTISIG12)
{
CKey key1, key2, key3;
key1.MakeNewKey(true);
key2.MakeNewKey(false);
key3.MakeNewKey(true);
CScript scriptPubKey12;
scriptPubKey12 << OP_1 << key1.GetPubKey() << key2.GetPubKey() << OP_2 << OP_CHECKMULTISIG;
CMutableTransaction txFrom12;
txFrom12.vout.resize(1);
txFrom12.vout[0].scriptPubKey = scriptPubKey12;
CMutableTransaction txTo12;
txTo12.vin.resize(1);
txTo12.vout.resize(1);
txTo12.vin[0].prevout.n = 0;
txTo12.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFrom12.GetHash();
txTo12.vout[0].nValue = 1;
CScript goodsig1 = sign_multisig(scriptPubKey12, key1, txTo12);
BOOST_CHECK(VerifyScript(goodsig1, scriptPubKey12, txTo12, 0, flags));
txTo12.vout[0].nValue = 2;
BOOST_CHECK(!VerifyScript(goodsig1, scriptPubKey12, txTo12, 0, flags));
CScript goodsig2 = sign_multisig(scriptPubKey12, key2, txTo12);
BOOST_CHECK(VerifyScript(goodsig2, scriptPubKey12, txTo12, 0, flags));
CScript badsig1 = sign_multisig(scriptPubKey12, key3, txTo12);
BOOST_CHECK(!VerifyScript(badsig1, scriptPubKey12, txTo12, 0, flags));
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(script_CHECKMULTISIG23)
{
CKey key1, key2, key3, key4;
key1.MakeNewKey(true);
key2.MakeNewKey(false);
key3.MakeNewKey(true);
key4.MakeNewKey(false);
CScript scriptPubKey23;
scriptPubKey23 << OP_2 << key1.GetPubKey() << key2.GetPubKey() << key3.GetPubKey() << OP_3 << OP_CHECKMULTISIG;
CMutableTransaction txFrom23;
txFrom23.vout.resize(1);
txFrom23.vout[0].scriptPubKey = scriptPubKey23;
CMutableTransaction txTo23;
txTo23.vin.resize(1);
txTo23.vout.resize(1);
txTo23.vin[0].prevout.n = 0;
txTo23.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFrom23.GetHash();
txTo23.vout[0].nValue = 1;
std::vector<CKey> keys;
keys.push_back(key1); keys.push_back(key2);
CScript goodsig1 = sign_multisig(scriptPubKey23, keys, txTo23);
BOOST_CHECK(VerifyScript(goodsig1, scriptPubKey23, txTo23, 0, flags));
keys.clear();
keys.push_back(key1); keys.push_back(key3);
CScript goodsig2 = sign_multisig(scriptPubKey23, keys, txTo23);
BOOST_CHECK(VerifyScript(goodsig2, scriptPubKey23, txTo23, 0, flags));
keys.clear();
keys.push_back(key2); keys.push_back(key3);
CScript goodsig3 = sign_multisig(scriptPubKey23, keys, txTo23);
BOOST_CHECK(VerifyScript(goodsig3, scriptPubKey23, txTo23, 0, flags));
keys.clear();
keys.push_back(key2); keys.push_back(key2); // Can't re-use sig
CScript badsig1 = sign_multisig(scriptPubKey23, keys, txTo23);
BOOST_CHECK(!VerifyScript(badsig1, scriptPubKey23, txTo23, 0, flags));
keys.clear();
keys.push_back(key2); keys.push_back(key1); // sigs must be in correct order
CScript badsig2 = sign_multisig(scriptPubKey23, keys, txTo23);
BOOST_CHECK(!VerifyScript(badsig2, scriptPubKey23, txTo23, 0, flags));
keys.clear();
keys.push_back(key3); keys.push_back(key2); // sigs must be in correct order
CScript badsig3 = sign_multisig(scriptPubKey23, keys, txTo23);
BOOST_CHECK(!VerifyScript(badsig3, scriptPubKey23, txTo23, 0, flags));
keys.clear();
keys.push_back(key4); keys.push_back(key2); // sigs must match pubkeys
CScript badsig4 = sign_multisig(scriptPubKey23, keys, txTo23);
BOOST_CHECK(!VerifyScript(badsig4, scriptPubKey23, txTo23, 0, flags));
keys.clear();
keys.push_back(key1); keys.push_back(key4); // sigs must match pubkeys
CScript badsig5 = sign_multisig(scriptPubKey23, keys, txTo23);
BOOST_CHECK(!VerifyScript(badsig5, scriptPubKey23, txTo23, 0, flags));
keys.clear(); // Must have signatures
CScript badsig6 = sign_multisig(scriptPubKey23, keys, txTo23);
BOOST_CHECK(!VerifyScript(badsig6, scriptPubKey23, txTo23, 0, flags));
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(script_combineSigs)
{
// Test the CombineSignatures function
CBasicKeyStore keystore;
vector<CKey> keys;
vector<CPubKey> pubkeys;
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
{
CKey key;
key.MakeNewKey(i%2 == 1);
keys.push_back(key);
pubkeys.push_back(key.GetPubKey());
keystore.AddKey(key);
}
CMutableTransaction txFrom;
txFrom.vout.resize(1);
txFrom.vout[0].scriptPubKey = GetScriptForDestination(keys[0].GetPubKey().GetID());
CScript& scriptPubKey = txFrom.vout[0].scriptPubKey;
CMutableTransaction txTo;
txTo.vin.resize(1);
txTo.vout.resize(1);
txTo.vin[0].prevout.n = 0;
txTo.vin[0].prevout.hash = txFrom.GetHash();
CScript& scriptSig = txTo.vin[0].scriptSig;
txTo.vout[0].nValue = 1;
CScript empty;
CScript combined = CombineSignatures(scriptPubKey, txTo, 0, empty, empty);
BOOST_CHECK(combined.empty());
// Single signature case:
SignSignature(keystore, txFrom, txTo, 0); // changes scriptSig
combined = CombineSignatures(scriptPubKey, txTo, 0, scriptSig, empty);
BOOST_CHECK(combined == scriptSig);
combined = CombineSignatures(scriptPubKey, txTo, 0, empty, scriptSig);
BOOST_CHECK(combined == scriptSig);
CScript scriptSigCopy = scriptSig;
// Signing again will give a different, valid signature:
SignSignature(keystore, txFrom, txTo, 0);
combined = CombineSignatures(scriptPubKey, txTo, 0, scriptSigCopy, scriptSig);
BOOST_CHECK(combined == scriptSigCopy || combined == scriptSig);
// P2SH, single-signature case:
CScript pkSingle; pkSingle << keys[0].GetPubKey() << OP_CHECKSIG;
keystore.AddCScript(pkSingle);
scriptPubKey = GetScriptForDestination(pkSingle.GetID());
SignSignature(keystore, txFrom, txTo, 0);
combined = CombineSignatures(scriptPubKey, txTo, 0, scriptSig, empty);
BOOST_CHECK(combined == scriptSig);
combined = CombineSignatures(scriptPubKey, txTo, 0, empty, scriptSig);
BOOST_CHECK(combined == scriptSig);
scriptSigCopy = scriptSig;
SignSignature(keystore, txFrom, txTo, 0);
combined = CombineSignatures(scriptPubKey, txTo, 0, scriptSigCopy, scriptSig);
BOOST_CHECK(combined == scriptSigCopy || combined == scriptSig);
// dummy scriptSigCopy with placeholder, should always choose non-placeholder:
scriptSigCopy = CScript() << OP_0 << static_cast<vector<unsigned char> >(pkSingle);
combined = CombineSignatures(scriptPubKey, txTo, 0, scriptSigCopy, scriptSig);
BOOST_CHECK(combined == scriptSig);
combined = CombineSignatures(scriptPubKey, txTo, 0, scriptSig, scriptSigCopy);
BOOST_CHECK(combined == scriptSig);
// Hardest case: Multisig 2-of-3
scriptPubKey = GetScriptForMultisig(2, pubkeys);
keystore.AddCScript(scriptPubKey);
SignSignature(keystore, txFrom, txTo, 0);
combined = CombineSignatures(scriptPubKey, txTo, 0, scriptSig, empty);
BOOST_CHECK(combined == scriptSig);
combined = CombineSignatures(scriptPubKey, txTo, 0, empty, scriptSig);
BOOST_CHECK(combined == scriptSig);
// A couple of partially-signed versions:
vector<unsigned char> sig1;
uint256 hash1 = SignatureHash(scriptPubKey, txTo, 0, SIGHASH_ALL);
BOOST_CHECK(keys[0].Sign(hash1, sig1));
sig1.push_back(SIGHASH_ALL);
vector<unsigned char> sig2;
uint256 hash2 = SignatureHash(scriptPubKey, txTo, 0, SIGHASH_NONE);
BOOST_CHECK(keys[1].Sign(hash2, sig2));
sig2.push_back(SIGHASH_NONE);
vector<unsigned char> sig3;
uint256 hash3 = SignatureHash(scriptPubKey, txTo, 0, SIGHASH_SINGLE);
BOOST_CHECK(keys[2].Sign(hash3, sig3));
sig3.push_back(SIGHASH_SINGLE);
// Not fussy about order (or even existence) of placeholders or signatures:
CScript partial1a = CScript() << OP_0 << sig1 << OP_0;
CScript partial1b = CScript() << OP_0 << OP_0 << sig1;
CScript partial2a = CScript() << OP_0 << sig2;
CScript partial2b = CScript() << sig2 << OP_0;
CScript partial3a = CScript() << sig3;
CScript partial3b = CScript() << OP_0 << OP_0 << sig3;
CScript partial3c = CScript() << OP_0 << sig3 << OP_0;
CScript complete12 = CScript() << OP_0 << sig1 << sig2;
CScript complete13 = CScript() << OP_0 << sig1 << sig3;
CScript complete23 = CScript() << OP_0 << sig2 << sig3;
combined = CombineSignatures(scriptPubKey, txTo, 0, partial1a, partial1b);
BOOST_CHECK(combined == partial1a);
combined = CombineSignatures(scriptPubKey, txTo, 0, partial1a, partial2a);
BOOST_CHECK(combined == complete12);
combined = CombineSignatures(scriptPubKey, txTo, 0, partial2a, partial1a);
BOOST_CHECK(combined == complete12);
combined = CombineSignatures(scriptPubKey, txTo, 0, partial1b, partial2b);
BOOST_CHECK(combined == complete12);
combined = CombineSignatures(scriptPubKey, txTo, 0, partial3b, partial1b);
BOOST_CHECK(combined == complete13);
combined = CombineSignatures(scriptPubKey, txTo, 0, partial2a, partial3a);
BOOST_CHECK(combined == complete23);
combined = CombineSignatures(scriptPubKey, txTo, 0, partial3b, partial2b);
BOOST_CHECK(combined == complete23);
combined = CombineSignatures(scriptPubKey, txTo, 0, partial3b, partial3a);
BOOST_CHECK(combined == partial3c);
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(script_standard_push)
{
for (int i=0; i<1000; i++) {
CScript script;
script << i;
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(script.IsPushOnly(), "Number " << i << " is not pure push.");
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(script.HasCanonicalPushes(), "Number " << i << " push is not canonical.");
}
for (int i=0; i<1000; i++) {
std::vector<unsigned char> data(i, '\111');
CScript script;
script << data;
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(script.IsPushOnly(), "Length " << i << " is not pure push.");
BOOST_CHECK_MESSAGE(script.HasCanonicalPushes(), "Length " << i << " push is not canonical.");
}
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(script_IsPushOnly_on_invalid_scripts)
{
// IsPushOnly returns false when given a script containing only pushes that
// are invalid due to truncation. IsPushOnly() is consensus critical
// because P2SH evaluation uses it, although this specific behavior should
// not be consensus critical as the P2SH evaluation would fail first due to
// the invalid push. Still, it doesn't hurt to test it explicitly.
static const unsigned char direct[] = { 1 };
BOOST_CHECK(!CScript(direct, direct+sizeof(direct)).IsPushOnly());
}
BOOST_AUTO_TEST_SUITE_END()