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(note: this is a temporary file, to be added-to by anybody, and moved to release-notes at release time)

Notable changes

SSL support for RPC dropped

SSL support for RPC, previously enabled by the option rpcssl has been dropped from both the client and the server. This was done in preparation for removing the dependency on OpenSSL for the daemon completely.

Trying to use rpcssl will result in an error:

Error: SSL mode for RPC (-rpcssl) is no longer supported.

If you are one of the few people that relies on this feature, a flexible migration path is to use stunnel. This is an utility that can tunnel arbitrary TCP connections inside SSL. On e.g. Ubuntu it can be installed with:

sudo apt-get install stunnel4

Then, to tunnel a SSL connection on 28332 to a RPC server bound on localhost on port 18332 do:

stunnel -d 28332 -r 127.0.0.1:18332 -p stunnel.pem -P ''

It can also be set up system-wide in inetd style.

Another way to re-attain SSL would be to setup a httpd reverse proxy. This solution would allow the use of different authentication, loadbalancing, on-the-fly compression and caching. A sample config for apache2 could look like:

Listen 443

NameVirtualHost *:443
<VirtualHost *:443>

SSLEngine On
SSLCertificateFile /etc/apache2/ssl/server.crt
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/apache2/ssl/server.key

<Location /bitcoinrpc>
    ProxyPass http://127.0.0.1:8332/
    ProxyPassReverse http://127.0.0.1:8332/
    # optional enable digest auth
    # AuthType Digest
    # ...

    # optional bypass bitcoind rpc basic auth
    # RequestHeader set Authorization "Basic <hash>"
    # get the <hash> from the shell with: base64 <<< bitcoinrpc:<password>
</Location>

# Or, balance the load:
# ProxyPass / balancer://balancer_cluster_name

</VirtualHost>

When no -rpcpassword is specified, the daemon now uses a special 'cookie' file for authentication. This file is generated with random content when the daemon starts, and deleted when it exits. Its contents are used as authentication token. Read access to this file controls who can access through RPC. By default it is stored in the data directory but its location can be overridden with the option -rpccookiefile.

This is similar to Tor's CookieAuthentication: see https://www.torproject.org/docs/tor-manual.html.en

This allows running bitcoind without having to do any manual configuration.

Low-level RPC API changes

Monetary amounts can be provided as strings. This means that for example the argument to sendtoaddress can be "0.0001" instead of 0.0001. This can be an advantage if a JSON library insists on using a lossy floating point type for numbers, which would be dangerous for monetary amounts.

Option parsing behavior

Command line options are now parsed strictly in the order in which they are specified. It used to be the case that -X -noX ends up, unintuitively, with X set, as -X had precedence over -noX. This is no longer the case. Like for other software, the last specified value for an option will hold.

`NODE_BLOOM` service bit

Support for the NODE_BLOOM service bit, as described in BIP 111, has been added to the P2P protocol code.

BIP 111 defines a service bit to allow peers to advertise that they support bloom filters (such as used by SPV clients) explicitly. It also bumps the protocol version to allow peers to identify old nodes which allow bloom filtering of the connection despite lacking the new service bit.

In this version, it is only enforced for peers that send protocol versions >=70011. For the next major version it is planned that this restriction will be removed. It is recommended to update SPV clients to check for the NODE_BLOOM service bit for nodes that report versions newer than 70011.

Merkle branches removed from wallet

Previously, every wallet transaction stored a Merkle branch to prove its presence in blocks. This wasn't being used for more than an expensive sanity check. Since 0.12, these are no longer stored. When loading a 0.12 wallet into an older version, it will automatically rescan to avoid failed checks.

0.12.0 Change log

Detailed release notes follow. This overview includes changes that affect behavior, not code moves, refactors and string updates. For convenience in locating the code changes and accompanying discussion, both the pull request and git merge commit are mentioned.

RPC and REST

Asm representations of scriptSig signatures now contain SIGHASH type decodes

The asm property of each scriptSig now contains the decoded signature hash type for each signature that provides a valid defined hash type.

The following items contain assembly representations of scriptSig signatures and are affected by this change:

RPC getrawtransaction
RPC decoderawtransaction
REST /rest/tx/ (JSON format)
REST /rest/block/ (JSON format when including extended tx details)
bitcoin-tx -json

For example, the scriptSig.asm property of a transaction input that previously showed an assembly representation of:

304502207fa7a6d1e0ee81132a269ad84e68d695483745cde8b541e3bf630749894e342a022100c1f7ab20e13e22fb95281a870f3dcf38d782e53023ee313d741ad0cfbc0c509001

now shows as:

304502207fa7a6d1e0ee81132a269ad84e68d695483745cde8b541e3bf630749894e342a022100c1f7ab20e13e22fb95281a870f3dcf38d782e53023ee313d741ad0cfbc0c5090[ALL]

Note that the output of the RPC decodescript did not change because it is configured specifically to process scriptPubKey and not scriptSig scripts.

Configuration and command-line options

Block and transaction handling

P2P protocol and network code

Validation

Build system

Wallet

GUI

Tests

Miscellaneous

Removed bitrpc.py from contrib

Addition of ZMQ-based Notifcations

Bitcoind can now (optionally) asynchronously notify clients through a ZMQ-based PUB socket of the arrival of new transactions and blocks. This feature requires installation of the ZMQ C API library 4.x and configuring its use through the command line or configuration file. Please see docs/zmq.md for details of operation.

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