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Merge pull request #7378

da6d18b devtools: replace github-merge with python version (Wladimir J. van der Laan)
0.13
Wladimir J. van der Laan 9 years ago
parent
commit
e6f97efbca
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GPG Key ID: 74810B012346C9A6
  1. 4
      contrib/README.md
  2. 4
      contrib/devtools/README.md
  3. 223
      contrib/devtools/github-merge.py
  4. 185
      contrib/devtools/github-merge.sh

4
contrib/README.md

@ -11,10 +11,10 @@ Repository Tools
### [Developer tools](/contrib/devtools) ### ### [Developer tools](/contrib/devtools) ###
Specific tools for developers working on this repository. Specific tools for developers working on this repository.
Contains the script `github-merge.sh` for merging github pull requests securely and signing them using GPG. Contains the script `github-merge.py` for merging github pull requests securely and signing them using GPG.
### [Verify-Commits](/contrib/verify-commits) ### ### [Verify-Commits](/contrib/verify-commits) ###
Tool to verify that every merge commit was signed by a developer using the above `github-merge.sh` script. Tool to verify that every merge commit was signed by a developer using the above `github-merge.py` script.
### [Linearize](/contrib/linearize) ### ### [Linearize](/contrib/linearize) ###
Construct a linear, no-fork, best version of the blockchain. Construct a linear, no-fork, best version of the blockchain.

4
contrib/devtools/README.md

@ -56,14 +56,14 @@ Usage: `git-subtree-check.sh DIR COMMIT`
`COMMIT` may be omitted, in which case `HEAD` is used. `COMMIT` may be omitted, in which case `HEAD` is used.
github-merge.sh github-merge.py
=============== ===============
A small script to automate merging pull-requests securely and sign them with GPG. A small script to automate merging pull-requests securely and sign them with GPG.
For example: For example:
./github-merge.sh bitcoin/bitcoin 3077 ./github-merge.py 3077
(in any git repository) will help you merge pull request #3077 for the (in any git repository) will help you merge pull request #3077 for the
bitcoin/bitcoin repository. bitcoin/bitcoin repository.

223
contrib/devtools/github-merge.py

@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python2
# Copyright (c) 2016 Bitcoin Core Developers
# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
# This script will locally construct a merge commit for a pull request on a
# github repository, inspect it, sign it and optionally push it.
# The following temporary branches are created/overwritten and deleted:
# * pull/$PULL/base (the current master we're merging onto)
# * pull/$PULL/head (the current state of the remote pull request)
# * pull/$PULL/merge (github's merge)
# * pull/$PULL/local-merge (our merge)
# In case of a clean merge that is accepted by the user, the local branch with
# name $BRANCH is overwritten with the merged result, and optionally pushed.
from __future__ import division,print_function,unicode_literals
import os,sys
from sys import stdin,stdout,stderr
import argparse
import subprocess
# External tools (can be overridden using environment)
GIT = os.getenv('GIT','git')
BASH = os.getenv('BASH','bash')
def git_config_get(option, default=None):
'''
Get named configuration option from git repository.
'''
try:
return subprocess.check_output([GIT,'config','--get',option]).rstrip()
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
return default
def retrieve_pr_title(repo,pull):
'''
Retrieve pull request title from github.
Return None if no title can be found, or an error happens.
'''
import urllib2,json
try:
req = urllib2.Request("https://api.github.com/repos/"+repo+"/pulls/"+pull)
result = urllib2.urlopen(req)
result = json.load(result)
return result['title']
except Exception as e:
print('Warning: unable to retrieve pull title from github: %s' % e)
return None
def ask_prompt(text):
print(text,end=" ",file=stderr)
reply = stdin.readline().rstrip()
print("",file=stderr)
return reply
def parse_arguments(branch):
epilog = '''
In addition, you can set the following git configuration variables:
githubmerge.repository (mandatory),
user.signingkey (mandatory),
githubmerge.host (default: git@github.com),
githubmerge.branch (default: master),
githubmerge.testcmd (default: none).
'''
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Utility to merge, sign and push github pull requests',
epilog=epilog)
parser.add_argument('pull', metavar='PULL', type=int, nargs=1,
help='Pull request ID to merge')
parser.add_argument('branch', metavar='BRANCH', type=str, nargs='?',
default=branch, help='Branch to merge against (default: '+branch+')')
return parser.parse_args()
def main():
# Extract settings from git repo
repo = git_config_get('githubmerge.repository')
host = git_config_get('githubmerge.host','git@github.com')
branch = git_config_get('githubmerge.branch','master')
testcmd = git_config_get('githubmerge.testcmd')
signingkey = git_config_get('user.signingkey')
if repo is None:
print("ERROR: No repository configured. Use this command to set:", file=stderr)
print("git config githubmerge.repository <owner>/<repo>", file=stderr)
exit(1)
if signingkey is None:
print("ERROR: No GPG signing key set. Set one using:",file=stderr)
print("git config --global user.signingkey <key>",file=stderr)
exit(1)
host_repo = host+":"+repo # shortcut for push/pull target
# Extract settings from command line
args = parse_arguments(branch)
pull = str(args.pull[0])
branch = args.branch
# Initialize source branches
head_branch = 'pull/'+pull+'/head'
base_branch = 'pull/'+pull+'/base'
merge_branch = 'pull/'+pull+'/merge'
local_merge_branch = 'pull/'+pull+'/local-merge'
devnull = open(os.devnull,'w')
try:
subprocess.check_call([GIT,'checkout','-q',branch])
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
print("ERROR: Cannot check out branch %s." % (branch), file=stderr)
exit(3)
try:
subprocess.check_call([GIT,'fetch','-q',host_repo,'+refs/pull/'+pull+'/*:refs/heads/pull/'+pull+'/*'])
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
print("ERROR: Cannot find pull request #%s on %s." % (pull,host_repo), file=stderr)
exit(3)
try:
subprocess.check_call([GIT,'log','-q','-1','refs/heads/'+head_branch], stdout=devnull, stderr=stdout)
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
print("ERROR: Cannot find head of pull request #%s on %s." % (pull,host_repo), file=stderr)
exit(3)
try:
subprocess.check_call([GIT,'log','-q','-1','refs/heads/'+merge_branch], stdout=devnull, stderr=stdout)
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
print("ERROR: Cannot find merge of pull request #%s on %s." % (pull,host_repo), file=stderr)
exit(3)
try:
subprocess.check_call([GIT,'fetch','-q',host_repo,'+refs/heads/'+branch+':refs/heads/'+base_branch])
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
print("ERROR: Cannot find branch %s on %s." % (branch,host_repo), file=stderr)
exit(3)
subprocess.check_call([GIT,'checkout','-q',base_branch])
subprocess.call([GIT,'branch','-q','-D',local_merge_branch], stderr=devnull)
subprocess.check_call([GIT,'checkout','-q','-b',local_merge_branch])
try:
# Create unsigned merge commit.
title = retrieve_pr_title(repo,pull)
if title:
firstline = 'Merge #%s: %s' % (pull,title)
else:
firstline = 'Merge #%s' % (pull,)
message = firstline + '\n\n'
message += subprocess.check_output([GIT,'log','--no-merges','--topo-order','--pretty=format:%h %s (%an)',base_branch+'..'+head_branch])
try:
subprocess.check_call([GIT,'merge','-q','--commit','--no-edit','--no-ff','-m',message,head_branch])
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
print("ERROR: Cannot be merged cleanly.",file=stderr)
subprocess.check_call([GIT,'merge','--abort'])
exit(4)
logmsg = subprocess.check_output([GIT,'log','--pretty=format:%s','-n','1'])
if logmsg.rstrip() != firstline.rstrip():
print("ERROR: Creating merge failed (already merged?).",file=stderr)
exit(4)
# Run test command if configured.
if testcmd:
# Go up to the repository's root.
toplevel = subprocess.check_output([GIT,'rev-parse','--show-toplevel'])
os.chdir(toplevel)
if subprocess.call(testcmd,shell=True):
print("ERROR: Running %s failed." % testcmd,file=stderr)
exit(5)
# Show the created merge.
diff = subprocess.check_output([GIT,'diff',merge_branch+'..'+local_merge_branch])
subprocess.check_call([GIT,'diff',base_branch+'..'+local_merge_branch])
if diff:
print("WARNING: merge differs from github!",file=stderr)
reply = ask_prompt("Type 'ignore' to continue.")
if reply.lower() == 'ignore':
print("Difference with github ignored.",file=stderr)
else:
exit(6)
reply = ask_prompt("Press 'd' to accept the diff.")
if reply.lower() == 'd':
print("Diff accepted.",file=stderr)
else:
print("ERROR: Diff rejected.",file=stderr)
exit(6)
else:
# Verify the result manually.
print("Dropping you on a shell so you can try building/testing the merged source.",file=stderr)
print("Run 'git diff HEAD~' to show the changes being merged.",file=stderr)
print("Type 'exit' when done.",file=stderr)
if os.path.isfile('/etc/debian_version'): # Show pull number on Debian default prompt
os.putenv('debian_chroot',pull)
subprocess.call([BASH,'-i'])
reply = ask_prompt("Type 'm' to accept the merge.")
if reply.lower() == 'm':
print("Merge accepted.",file=stderr)
else:
print("ERROR: Merge rejected.",file=stderr)
exit(7)
# Sign the merge commit.
reply = ask_prompt("Type 's' to sign off on the merge.")
if reply == 's':
try:
subprocess.check_call([GIT,'commit','-q','--gpg-sign','--amend','--no-edit'])
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
print("Error signing, exiting.",file=stderr)
exit(1)
else:
print("Not signing off on merge, exiting.",file=stderr)
exit(1)
# Put the result in branch.
subprocess.check_call([GIT,'checkout','-q',branch])
subprocess.check_call([GIT,'reset','-q','--hard',local_merge_branch])
finally:
# Clean up temporary branches.
subprocess.call([GIT,'checkout','-q',branch])
subprocess.call([GIT,'branch','-q','-D',head_branch],stderr=devnull)
subprocess.call([GIT,'branch','-q','-D',base_branch],stderr=devnull)
subprocess.call([GIT,'branch','-q','-D',merge_branch],stderr=devnull)
subprocess.call([GIT,'branch','-q','-D',local_merge_branch],stderr=devnull)
# Push the result.
reply = ask_prompt("Type 'push' to push the result to %s, branch %s." % (host_repo,branch))
if reply.lower() == 'push':
subprocess.check_call([GIT,'push',host_repo,'refs/heads/'+branch])
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()

185
contrib/devtools/github-merge.sh

@ -1,185 +0,0 @@
#!/bin/bash
# This script will locally construct a merge commit for a pull request on a
# github repository, inspect it, sign it and optionally push it.
# The following temporary branches are created/overwritten and deleted:
# * pull/$PULL/base (the current master we're merging onto)
# * pull/$PULL/head (the current state of the remote pull request)
# * pull/$PULL/merge (github's merge)
# * pull/$PULL/local-merge (our merge)
# In case of a clean merge that is accepted by the user, the local branch with
# name $BRANCH is overwritten with the merged result, and optionally pushed.
REPO="$(git config --get githubmerge.repository)"
if [[ "d$REPO" == "d" ]]; then
echo "ERROR: No repository configured. Use this command to set:" >&2
echo "git config githubmerge.repository <owner>/<repo>" >&2
echo "In addition, you can set the following variables:" >&2
echo "- githubmerge.host (default git@github.com)" >&2
echo "- githubmerge.branch (default master)" >&2
echo "- githubmerge.testcmd (default none)" >&2
exit 1
fi
HOST="$(git config --get githubmerge.host)"
if [[ "d$HOST" == "d" ]]; then
HOST="git@github.com"
fi
BRANCH="$(git config --get githubmerge.branch)"
if [[ "d$BRANCH" == "d" ]]; then
BRANCH="master"
fi
TESTCMD="$(git config --get githubmerge.testcmd)"
PULL="$1"
if [[ "d$PULL" == "d" ]]; then
echo "Usage: $0 pullnumber [branch]" >&2
exit 2
fi
if [[ "d$2" != "d" ]]; then
BRANCH="$2"
fi
# Initialize source branches.
git checkout -q "$BRANCH"
if git fetch -q "$HOST":"$REPO" "+refs/pull/$PULL/*:refs/heads/pull/$PULL/*"; then
if ! git log -q -1 "refs/heads/pull/$PULL/head" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "ERROR: Cannot find head of pull request #$PULL on $HOST:$REPO." >&2
exit 3
fi
if ! git log -q -1 "refs/heads/pull/$PULL/merge" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "ERROR: Cannot find merge of pull request #$PULL on $HOST:$REPO." >&2
exit 3
fi
else
echo "ERROR: Cannot find pull request #$PULL on $HOST:$REPO." >&2
exit 3
fi
if git fetch -q "$HOST":"$REPO" +refs/heads/"$BRANCH":refs/heads/pull/"$PULL"/base; then
true
else
echo "ERROR: Cannot find branch $BRANCH on $HOST:$REPO." >&2
exit 3
fi
git checkout -q pull/"$PULL"/base
git branch -q -D pull/"$PULL"/local-merge 2>/dev/null
git checkout -q -b pull/"$PULL"/local-merge
TMPDIR="$(mktemp -d -t ghmXXXXX)"
function cleanup() {
git checkout -q "$BRANCH"
git branch -q -D pull/"$PULL"/head 2>/dev/null
git branch -q -D pull/"$PULL"/base 2>/dev/null
git branch -q -D pull/"$PULL"/merge 2>/dev/null
git branch -q -D pull/"$PULL"/local-merge 2>/dev/null
rm -rf "$TMPDIR"
}
# Create unsigned merge commit.
(
echo "Merge pull request #$PULL"
echo ""
git log --no-merges --topo-order --pretty='format:%h %s (%an)' pull/"$PULL"/base..pull/"$PULL"/head
)>"$TMPDIR/message"
if git merge -q --commit --no-edit --no-ff -m "$(<"$TMPDIR/message")" pull/"$PULL"/head; then
if [ "d$(git log --pretty='format:%s' -n 1)" != "dMerge pull request #$PULL" ]; then
echo "ERROR: Creating merge failed (already merged?)." >&2
cleanup
exit 4
fi
else
echo "ERROR: Cannot be merged cleanly." >&2
git merge --abort
cleanup
exit 4
fi
# Run test command if configured.
if [[ "d$TESTCMD" != "d" ]]; then
# Go up to the repository's root.
while [ ! -d .git ]; do cd ..; done
if ! $TESTCMD; then
echo "ERROR: Running $TESTCMD failed." >&2
cleanup
exit 5
fi
# Show the created merge.
git diff pull/"$PULL"/merge..pull/"$PULL"/local-merge >"$TMPDIR"/diff
git diff pull/"$PULL"/base..pull/"$PULL"/local-merge
if [[ "$(<"$TMPDIR"/diff)" != "" ]]; then
echo "WARNING: merge differs from github!" >&2
read -p "Type 'ignore' to continue. " -r >&2
if [[ "d$REPLY" =~ ^d[iI][gG][nN][oO][rR][eE]$ ]]; then
echo "Difference with github ignored." >&2
else
cleanup
exit 6
fi
fi
read -p "Press 'd' to accept the diff. " -n 1 -r >&2
echo
if [[ "d$REPLY" =~ ^d[dD]$ ]]; then
echo "Diff accepted." >&2
else
echo "ERROR: Diff rejected." >&2
cleanup
exit 6
fi
else
# Verify the result.
echo "Dropping you on a shell so you can try building/testing the merged source." >&2
echo "Run 'git diff HEAD~' to show the changes being merged." >&2
echo "Type 'exit' when done." >&2
if [[ -f /etc/debian_version ]]; then # Show pull number in prompt on Debian default prompt
export debian_chroot="$PULL"
fi
bash -i
read -p "Press 'm' to accept the merge. " -n 1 -r >&2
echo
if [[ "d$REPLY" =~ ^d[Mm]$ ]]; then
echo "Merge accepted." >&2
else
echo "ERROR: Merge rejected." >&2
cleanup
exit 7
fi
fi
# Sign the merge commit.
read -p "Press 's' to sign off on the merge. " -n 1 -r >&2
echo
if [[ "d$REPLY" =~ ^d[Ss]$ ]]; then
if [[ "$(git config --get user.signingkey)" == "" ]]; then
echo "ERROR: No GPG signing key set, not signing. Set one using:" >&2
echo "git config --global user.signingkey <key>" >&2
cleanup
exit 1
else
if ! git commit -q --gpg-sign --amend --no-edit; then
echo "Error signing, exiting."
cleanup
exit 1
fi
fi
else
echo "Not signing off on merge, exiting."
cleanup
exit 1
fi
# Clean up temporary branches, and put the result in $BRANCH.
git checkout -q "$BRANCH"
git reset -q --hard pull/"$PULL"/local-merge
cleanup
# Push the result.
read -p "Type 'push' to push the result to $HOST:$REPO, branch $BRANCH. " -r >&2
if [[ "d$REPLY" =~ ^d[Pp][Uu][Ss][Hh]$ ]]; then
git push "$HOST":"$REPO" refs/heads/"$BRANCH"
fi
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