wallet: Get rid of fFileBacked

Instead, CWalletDB() with a dummy handle will just give you a no-op
database in which writes always succeeds and reads always fail. CDB
already had functionality for this, so just use that.

src/wallet/db.cpp

@@ -364,7 +364,10 @@ CDB::CDB(CWalletDBWrapper& dbw, const char* pszMode, bool fFlushOnCloseIn) : pdb
     int ret;
     fReadOnly = (!strchr(pszMode, '+') && !strchr(pszMode, 'w'));
     fFlushOnClose = fFlushOnCloseIn;
-    const std::string& strFilename = dbw.strFile;
+    if (dbw.IsDummy()) {
+        return;
+    }
+    const std::string &strFilename = dbw.strFile;
 
     bool fCreate = strchr(pszMode, 'c') != NULL;
     unsigned int nFlags = DB_THREAD;
@@ -473,7 +476,7 @@ bool CDBEnv::RemoveDb(const std::string& strFile)
 
 bool CDB::Rewrite(CWalletDBWrapper& dbw, const char* pszSkip)
 {
-    if (!dbw.env) {
+    if (dbw.IsDummy()) {
         return true;
     }
     const std::string& strFile = dbw.strFile;
@@ -601,6 +604,9 @@ void CDBEnv::Flush(bool fShutdown)
 
 bool CDB::PeriodicFlush(CWalletDBWrapper& dbw)
 {
+    if (dbw.IsDummy()) {
+        return true;
+    }
     bool ret = false;
     const std::string& strFile = dbw.strFile;
     TRY_LOCK(bitdb.cs_db,lockDb);
@@ -645,7 +651,7 @@ bool CWalletDBWrapper::Rewrite(const char* pszSkip)
 
 bool CWalletDBWrapper::Backup(const std::string& strDest)
 {
-    if (!env) {
+    if (IsDummy()) {
         return false;
     }
     while (true)

src/wallet/db.h

@@ -93,6 +93,12 @@ class CWalletDBWrapper
 {
     friend class CDB;
 public:
+    /** Create dummy DB handle */
+    CWalletDBWrapper(): env(nullptr)
+    {
+    }
+
+    /** Create DB handle to real database */
     CWalletDBWrapper(CDBEnv *env_in, const std::string &strFile_in):
         env(env_in), strFile(strFile_in)
     {
@@ -110,6 +116,12 @@ public:
      */
     std::string GetName() const { return strFile; }
 
+    /** Return whether this database handle is a dummy for testing.
+     * Only to be used at a low level, application should ideally not care
+     * about this.
+     */
+    bool IsDummy() { return env == nullptr; }
+
 private:
     /** BerkeleyDB specific */
     CDBEnv *env;
@@ -186,7 +198,7 @@ protected:
     bool Write(const K& key, const T& value, bool fOverwrite = true)
     {
         if (!pdb)
-            return false;
+            return true;
         if (fReadOnly)
             assert(!"Write called on database in read-only mode");
 

src/wallet/wallet.cpp

@@ -180,8 +180,6 @@ bool CWallet::AddKeyPubKey(const CKey& secret, const CPubKey &pubkey)
     if (HaveWatchOnly(script))
         RemoveWatchOnly(script);
 
-    if (!fFileBacked)
-        return true;
     if (!IsCrypted()) {
         return CWalletDB(*dbw).WriteKey(pubkey,
                                                  secret.GetPrivKey(),
@@ -195,8 +193,6 @@ bool CWallet::AddCryptedKey(const CPubKey &vchPubKey,
 {
     if (!CCryptoKeyStore::AddCryptedKey(vchPubKey, vchCryptedSecret))
         return false;
-    if (!fFileBacked)
-        return true;
     {
         LOCK(cs_wallet);
         if (pwalletdbEncryption)
@@ -240,8 +236,6 @@ bool CWallet::AddCScript(const CScript& redeemScript)
 {
     if (!CCryptoKeyStore::AddCScript(redeemScript))
         return false;
-    if (!fFileBacked)
-        return true;
     return CWalletDB(*dbw).WriteCScript(Hash160(redeemScript), redeemScript);
 }
 
@@ -268,8 +262,6 @@ bool CWallet::AddWatchOnly(const CScript& dest)
     const CKeyMetadata& meta = mapKeyMetadata[CScriptID(dest)];
     UpdateTimeFirstKey(meta.nCreateTime);
     NotifyWatchonlyChanged(true);
-    if (!fFileBacked)
-        return true;
     return CWalletDB(*dbw).WriteWatchOnly(dest, meta);
 }
 
@@ -286,9 +278,8 @@ bool CWallet::RemoveWatchOnly(const CScript &dest)
         return false;
     if (!HaveWatchOnly())
         NotifyWatchonlyChanged(false);
-    if (fFileBacked)
+    if (!CWalletDB(*dbw).EraseWatchOnly(dest))
-        if (!CWalletDB(*dbw).EraseWatchOnly(dest))
+        return false;
-            return false;
 
     return true;
 }
@@ -385,7 +376,6 @@ bool CWallet::SetMinVersion(enum WalletFeature nVersion, CWalletDB* pwalletdbIn,
     if (nVersion > nWalletMaxVersion)
         nWalletMaxVersion = nVersion;
 
-    if (fFileBacked)
     {
         CWalletDB* pwalletdb = pwalletdbIn ? pwalletdbIn : new CWalletDB(*dbw);
         if (nWalletVersion > 40000)
@@ -594,24 +584,19 @@ bool CWallet::EncryptWallet(const SecureString& strWalletPassphrase)
     {
         LOCK(cs_wallet);
         mapMasterKeys[++nMasterKeyMaxID] = kMasterKey;
-        if (fFileBacked)
+        assert(!pwalletdbEncryption);
-        {
+        pwalletdbEncryption = new CWalletDB(*dbw);
-            assert(!pwalletdbEncryption);
+        if (!pwalletdbEncryption->TxnBegin()) {
-            pwalletdbEncryption = new CWalletDB(*dbw);
+            delete pwalletdbEncryption;
-            if (!pwalletdbEncryption->TxnBegin()) {
+            pwalletdbEncryption = NULL;
-                delete pwalletdbEncryption;
+            return false;
-                pwalletdbEncryption = NULL;
-                return false;
-            }
-            pwalletdbEncryption->WriteMasterKey(nMasterKeyMaxID, kMasterKey);
         }
+        pwalletdbEncryption->WriteMasterKey(nMasterKeyMaxID, kMasterKey);
 
         if (!EncryptKeys(_vMasterKey))
         {
-            if (fFileBacked) {
+            pwalletdbEncryption->TxnAbort();
-                pwalletdbEncryption->TxnAbort();
+            delete pwalletdbEncryption;
-                delete pwalletdbEncryption;
-            }
             // We now probably have half of our keys encrypted in memory, and half not...
             // die and let the user reload the unencrypted wallet.
             assert(false);
@@ -620,19 +605,16 @@ bool CWallet::EncryptWallet(const SecureString& strWalletPassphrase)
         // Encryption was introduced in version 0.4.0
         SetMinVersion(FEATURE_WALLETCRYPT, pwalletdbEncryption, true);
 
-        if (fFileBacked)
+        if (!pwalletdbEncryption->TxnCommit()) {
-        {
-            if (!pwalletdbEncryption->TxnCommit()) {
-                delete pwalletdbEncryption;
-                // We now have keys encrypted in memory, but not on disk...
-                // die to avoid confusion and let the user reload the unencrypted wallet.
-                assert(false);
-            }
-
             delete pwalletdbEncryption;
-            pwalletdbEncryption = NULL;
+            // We now have keys encrypted in memory, but not on disk...
+            // die to avoid confusion and let the user reload the unencrypted wallet.
+            assert(false);
         }
 
+        delete pwalletdbEncryption;
+        pwalletdbEncryption = NULL;
+
         Lock();
         Unlock(strWalletPassphrase);
 
@@ -2816,8 +2798,6 @@ CAmount CWallet::GetMinimumFee(unsigned int nTxBytes, unsigned int nConfirmTarge
 
 DBErrors CWallet::LoadWallet(bool& fFirstRunRet)
 {
-    if (!fFileBacked)
-        return DB_LOAD_OK;
     fFirstRunRet = false;
     DBErrors nLoadWalletRet = CWalletDB(*dbw,"cr+").LoadWallet(this);
     if (nLoadWalletRet == DB_NEED_REWRITE)
@@ -2843,8 +2823,6 @@ DBErrors CWallet::LoadWallet(bool& fFirstRunRet)
 
 DBErrors CWallet::ZapSelectTx(std::vector<uint256>& vHashIn, std::vector<uint256>& vHashOut)
 {
-    if (!fFileBacked)
-        return DB_LOAD_OK;
     AssertLockHeld(cs_wallet); // mapWallet
     vchDefaultKey = CPubKey();
     DBErrors nZapSelectTxRet = CWalletDB(*dbw,"cr+").ZapSelectTx(vHashIn, vHashOut);
@@ -2873,8 +2851,6 @@ DBErrors CWallet::ZapSelectTx(std::vector<uint256>& vHashIn, std::vector<uint256
 
 DBErrors CWallet::ZapWalletTx(std::vector<CWalletTx>& vWtx)
 {
-    if (!fFileBacked)
-        return DB_LOAD_OK;
     vchDefaultKey = CPubKey();
     DBErrors nZapWalletTxRet = CWalletDB(*dbw,"cr+").ZapWalletTx(vWtx);
     if (nZapWalletTxRet == DB_NEED_REWRITE)
@@ -2909,8 +2885,6 @@ bool CWallet::SetAddressBook(const CTxDestination& address, const std::string& s
     }
     NotifyAddressBookChanged(this, address, strName, ::IsMine(*this, address) != ISMINE_NO,
                              strPurpose, (fUpdated ? CT_UPDATED : CT_NEW) );
-    if (!fFileBacked)
-        return false;
     if (!strPurpose.empty() && !CWalletDB(*dbw).WritePurpose(CBitcoinAddress(address).ToString(), strPurpose))
         return false;
     return CWalletDB(*dbw).WriteName(CBitcoinAddress(address).ToString(), strName);
@@ -2921,33 +2895,25 @@ bool CWallet::DelAddressBook(const CTxDestination& address)
     {
         LOCK(cs_wallet); // mapAddressBook
 
-        if(fFileBacked)
+        // Delete destdata tuples associated with address
+        std::string strAddress = CBitcoinAddress(address).ToString();
+        BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(std::string, std::string) &item, mapAddressBook[address].destdata)
         {
-            // Delete destdata tuples associated with address
+            CWalletDB(*dbw).EraseDestData(strAddress, item.first);
-            std::string strAddress = CBitcoinAddress(address).ToString();
-            BOOST_FOREACH(const PAIRTYPE(std::string, std::string) &item, mapAddressBook[address].destdata)
-            {
-                CWalletDB(*dbw).EraseDestData(strAddress, item.first);
-            }
         }
         mapAddressBook.erase(address);
     }
 
     NotifyAddressBookChanged(this, address, "", ::IsMine(*this, address) != ISMINE_NO, "", CT_DELETED);
 
-    if (!fFileBacked)
-        return false;
     CWalletDB(*dbw).ErasePurpose(CBitcoinAddress(address).ToString());
     return CWalletDB(*dbw).EraseName(CBitcoinAddress(address).ToString());
 }
 
 bool CWallet::SetDefaultKey(const CPubKey &vchPubKey)
 {
-    if (fFileBacked)
+    if (!CWalletDB(*dbw).WriteDefaultKey(vchPubKey))
-    {
+        return false;
-        if (!CWalletDB(*dbw).WriteDefaultKey(vchPubKey))
-            return false;
-    }
     vchDefaultKey = vchPubKey;
     return true;
 }
@@ -3081,11 +3047,8 @@ void CWallet::ReserveKeyFromKeyPool(int64_t& nIndex, CKeyPool& keypool, bool int
 void CWallet::KeepKey(int64_t nIndex)
 {
     // Remove from key pool
-    if (fFileBacked)
+    CWalletDB walletdb(*dbw);
-    {
+    walletdb.ErasePool(nIndex);
-        CWalletDB walletdb(*dbw);
-        walletdb.ErasePool(nIndex);
-    }
     LogPrintf("keypool keep %d\n", nIndex);
 }
 
@@ -3597,8 +3560,6 @@ bool CWallet::AddDestData(const CTxDestination &dest, const std::string &key, co
         return false;
 
     mapAddressBook[dest].destdata.insert(std::make_pair(key, value));
-    if (!fFileBacked)
-        return true;
     return CWalletDB(*dbw).WriteDestData(CBitcoinAddress(dest).ToString(), key, value);
 }
 
@@ -3606,8 +3567,6 @@ bool CWallet::EraseDestData(const CTxDestination &dest, const std::string &key)
 {
     if (!mapAddressBook[dest].destdata.erase(key))
         return false;
-    if (!fFileBacked)
-        return true;
     return CWalletDB(*dbw).EraseDestData(CBitcoinAddress(dest).ToString(), key);
 }
 
@@ -3979,8 +3938,6 @@ bool CWallet::ParameterInteraction()
 
 bool CWallet::BackupWallet(const std::string& strDest)
 {
-    if (!fFileBacked)
-        return false;
     return dbw->Backup(strDest);
 }
 

src/wallet/wallet.h

@@ -698,8 +698,6 @@ private:
     /* HD derive new child key (on internal or external chain) */
     void DeriveNewChildKey(CKeyMetadata& metadata, CKey& secret, bool internal = false);
 
-    bool fFileBacked;
-
     std::set<int64_t> setKeyPool;
 
     int64_t nTimeFirstKey;
@@ -720,9 +718,7 @@ private:
 public:
     /*
      * Main wallet lock.
-     * This lock protects all the fields added by CWallet
+     * This lock protects all the fields added by CWallet.
-     *   except for:
-     *      fFileBacked (immutable after instantiation)
      */
     mutable CCriticalSection cs_wallet;
 
@@ -765,15 +761,16 @@ public:
     MasterKeyMap mapMasterKeys;
     unsigned int nMasterKeyMaxID;
 
-    CWallet()
+    // Create wallet with dummy database handle
+    CWallet(): dbw(new CWalletDBWrapper())
     {
         SetNull();
     }
 
+    // Create wallet with passed-in database handle
     CWallet(std::unique_ptr<CWalletDBWrapper> dbw_in) : dbw(std::move(dbw_in))
     {
         SetNull();
-        fFileBacked = true;
     }
 
     ~CWallet()
@@ -786,7 +783,6 @@ public:
     {
         nWalletVersion = FEATURE_BASE;
         nWalletMaxVersion = FEATURE_BASE;
-        fFileBacked = false;
         nMasterKeyMaxID = 0;
         pwalletdbEncryption = NULL;
         nOrderPosNext = 0;