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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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# Copyright (c) 2014-2017 The Bitcoin Core developers
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# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
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# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
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"""Test wallet import RPCs.
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Test rescan behavior of importaddress, importpubkey, importprivkey, and
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importmulti RPCs with different types of keys and rescan options.
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In the first part of the test, node 0 creates an address for each type of
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import RPC call and sends BTC to it. Then other nodes import the addresses,
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and the test makes listtransactions and getbalance calls to confirm that the
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importing node either did or did not execute rescans picking up the send
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transactions.
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In the second part of the test, node 0 sends more BTC to each address, and the
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test makes more listtransactions and getbalance calls to confirm that the
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importing nodes pick up the new transactions regardless of whether rescans
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happened previously.
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"""
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from test_framework.test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
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from test_framework.util import (assert_raises_rpc_error, connect_nodes, sync_blocks, assert_equal, set_node_times)
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import collections
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import enum
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import itertools
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Call = enum.Enum("Call", "single multi")
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Data = enum.Enum("Data", "address pub priv")
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Rescan = enum.Enum("Rescan", "no yes late_timestamp")
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class Variant(collections.namedtuple("Variant", "call data rescan prune")):
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"""Helper for importing one key and verifying scanned transactions."""
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def try_rpc(self, func, *args, **kwargs):
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if self.expect_disabled:
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assert_raises_rpc_error(-4, "Rescan is disabled in pruned mode", func, *args, **kwargs)
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else:
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return func(*args, **kwargs)
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def do_import(self, timestamp):
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"""Call one key import RPC."""
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if self.call == Call.single:
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if self.data == Data.address:
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response = self.try_rpc(self.node.importaddress, self.address["address"], self.label,
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self.rescan == Rescan.yes)
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elif self.data == Data.pub:
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response = self.try_rpc(self.node.importpubkey, self.address["pubkey"], self.label,
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self.rescan == Rescan.yes)
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elif self.data == Data.priv:
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response = self.try_rpc(self.node.importprivkey, self.key, self.label, self.rescan == Rescan.yes)
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assert_equal(response, None)
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elif self.call == Call.multi:
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response = self.node.importmulti([{
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"scriptPubKey": {
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"address": self.address["address"]
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},
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"timestamp": timestamp + TIMESTAMP_WINDOW + (1 if self.rescan == Rescan.late_timestamp else 0),
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"pubkeys": [self.address["pubkey"]] if self.data == Data.pub else [],
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"keys": [self.key] if self.data == Data.priv else [],
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"label": self.label,
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"watchonly": self.data != Data.priv
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}], {"rescan": self.rescan in (Rescan.yes, Rescan.late_timestamp)})
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assert_equal(response, [{"success": True}])
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def check(self, txid=None, amount=None, confirmations=None):
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"""Verify that getbalance/listtransactions return expected values."""
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balance = self.node.getbalance(self.label, 0, True)
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assert_equal(balance, self.expected_balance)
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txs = self.node.listtransactions(self.label, 10000, 0, True)
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assert_equal(len(txs), self.expected_txs)
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if txid is not None:
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tx, = [tx for tx in txs if tx["txid"] == txid]
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assert_equal(tx["account"], self.label)
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assert_equal(tx["address"], self.address["address"])
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assert_equal(tx["amount"], amount)
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assert_equal(tx["category"], "receive")
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assert_equal(tx["label"], self.label)
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assert_equal(tx["txid"], txid)
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assert_equal(tx["confirmations"], confirmations)
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assert_equal("trusted" not in tx, True)
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# Verify the transaction is correctly marked watchonly depending on
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# whether the transaction pays to an imported public key or
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# imported private key. The test setup ensures that transaction
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# inputs will not be from watchonly keys (important because
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# involvesWatchonly will be true if either the transaction output
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# or inputs are watchonly).
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if self.data != Data.priv:
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assert_equal(tx["involvesWatchonly"], True)
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else:
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assert_equal("involvesWatchonly" not in tx, True)
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# List of Variants for each way a key or address could be imported.
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IMPORT_VARIANTS = [Variant(*variants) for variants in itertools.product(Call, Data, Rescan, (False, True))]
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# List of nodes to import keys to. Half the nodes will have pruning disabled,
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# half will have it enabled. Different nodes will be used for imports that are
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# expected to cause rescans, and imports that are not expected to cause
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# rescans, in order to prevent rescans during later imports picking up
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# transactions associated with earlier imports. This makes it easier to keep
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# track of expected balances and transactions.
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ImportNode = collections.namedtuple("ImportNode", "prune rescan")
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IMPORT_NODES = [ImportNode(*fields) for fields in itertools.product((False, True), repeat=2)]
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# Rescans start at the earliest block up to 2 hours before the key timestamp.
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TIMESTAMP_WINDOW = 2 * 60 * 60
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class ImportRescanTest(BitcoinTestFramework):
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def set_test_params(self):
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self.num_nodes = 2 + len(IMPORT_NODES)
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def setup_network(self):
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extra_args = [[] for _ in range(self.num_nodes)]
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for i, import_node in enumerate(IMPORT_NODES, 2):
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if import_node.prune:
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extra_args[i] += ["-prune=1"]
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self.add_nodes(self.num_nodes, extra_args)
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self.start_nodes()
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for i in range(1, self.num_nodes):
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connect_nodes(self.nodes[i], 0)
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def run_test(self):
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# Create one transaction on node 0 with a unique amount and label for
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# each possible type of wallet import RPC.
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for i, variant in enumerate(IMPORT_VARIANTS):
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variant.label = "label {} {}".format(i, variant)
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variant.address = self.nodes[1].validateaddress(self.nodes[1].getnewaddress(variant.label))
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variant.key = self.nodes[1].dumpprivkey(variant.address["address"])
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variant.initial_amount = 10 - (i + 1) / 4.0
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variant.initial_txid = self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress(variant.address["address"], variant.initial_amount)
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# Generate a block containing the initial transactions, then another
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# block further in the future (past the rescan window).
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self.nodes[0].generate(1)
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assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getrawmempool(), [])
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timestamp = self.nodes[0].getblockheader(self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash())["time"]
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set_node_times(self.nodes, timestamp + TIMESTAMP_WINDOW + 1)
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self.nodes[0].generate(1)
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sync_blocks(self.nodes)
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# For each variation of wallet key import, invoke the import RPC and
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# check the results from getbalance and listtransactions.
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for variant in IMPORT_VARIANTS:
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variant.expect_disabled = variant.rescan == Rescan.yes and variant.prune and variant.call == Call.single
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expect_rescan = variant.rescan == Rescan.yes and not variant.expect_disabled
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variant.node = self.nodes[2 + IMPORT_NODES.index(ImportNode(variant.prune, expect_rescan))]
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variant.do_import(timestamp)
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if expect_rescan:
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variant.expected_balance = variant.initial_amount
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variant.expected_txs = 1
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variant.check(variant.initial_txid, variant.initial_amount, 2)
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else:
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variant.expected_balance = 0
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variant.expected_txs = 0
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variant.check()
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# Create new transactions sending to each address.
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for i, variant in enumerate(IMPORT_VARIANTS):
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variant.sent_amount = 10 - (2 * i + 1) / 8.0
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variant.sent_txid = self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress(variant.address["address"], variant.sent_amount)
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# Generate a block containing the new transactions.
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self.nodes[0].generate(1)
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assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getrawmempool(), [])
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sync_blocks(self.nodes)
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# Check the latest results from getbalance and listtransactions.
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for variant in IMPORT_VARIANTS:
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if not variant.expect_disabled:
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variant.expected_balance += variant.sent_amount
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variant.expected_txs += 1
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variant.check(variant.sent_txid, variant.sent_amount, 1)
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else:
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variant.check()
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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ImportRescanTest().main()
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