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#!/usr/bin/env python2
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# Copyright (c) 2014 The Bitcoin Core developers
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# Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
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# file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
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#
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# Test REST interface
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#
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from test_framework import BitcoinTestFramework
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from util import *
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from struct import *
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import binascii
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import json
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import StringIO
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try:
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import http.client as httplib
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except ImportError:
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import httplib
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try:
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import urllib.parse as urlparse
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except ImportError:
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import urlparse
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def deser_uint256(f):
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r = 0
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for i in range(8):
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t = unpack(b"<I", f.read(4))[0]
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r += t << (i * 32)
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return r
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#allows simple http get calls with a request body
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def http_get_call(host, port, path, requestdata = '', response_object = 0):
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conn = httplib.HTTPConnection(host, port)
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conn.request('GET', path, requestdata)
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if response_object:
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return conn.getresponse()
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return conn.getresponse().read()
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class RESTTest (BitcoinTestFramework):
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FORMAT_SEPARATOR = "."
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def setup_chain(self):
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print("Initializing test directory "+self.options.tmpdir)
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initialize_chain_clean(self.options.tmpdir, 3)
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def setup_network(self, split=False):
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self.nodes = start_nodes(3, self.options.tmpdir)
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connect_nodes_bi(self.nodes,0,1)
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connect_nodes_bi(self.nodes,1,2)
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connect_nodes_bi(self.nodes,0,2)
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self.is_network_split=False
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self.sync_all()
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def run_test(self):
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url = urlparse.urlparse(self.nodes[0].url)
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print "Mining blocks..."
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self.nodes[0].setgenerate(True, 1)
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self.sync_all()
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self.nodes[2].setgenerate(True, 100)
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self.sync_all()
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assert_equal(self.nodes[0].getbalance(), 50)
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txid = self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress(self.nodes[1].getnewaddress(), 0.1)
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self.sync_all()
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self.nodes[2].setgenerate(True, 1)
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self.sync_all()
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bb_hash = self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash()
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assert_equal(self.nodes[1].getbalance(), Decimal("0.1")) #balance now should be 0.1 on node 1
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# load the latest 0.1 tx over the REST API
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json_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/tx/'+txid+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+"json")
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json_obj = json.loads(json_string)
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vintx = json_obj['vin'][0]['txid'] # get the vin to later check for utxo (should be spent by then)
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# get n of 0.1 outpoint
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n = 0
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for vout in json_obj['vout']:
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if vout['value'] == 0.1:
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n = vout['n']
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######################################
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# GETUTXOS: query a unspent outpoint #
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######################################
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json_request = '{"checkmempool":true,"outpoints":[{"txid":"'+txid+'","n":'+str(n)+'}]}'
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json_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/getutxos'+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'json', json_request)
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json_obj = json.loads(json_string)
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#check chainTip response
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assert_equal(json_obj['chaintipHash'], bb_hash)
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#make sure there is one utxo
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assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 1)
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assert_equal(json_obj['utxos'][0]['value'], 0.1)
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################################################
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# GETUTXOS: now query a already spent outpoint #
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################################################
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json_request = '{"checkmempool":true,"outpoints":[{"txid":"'+vintx+'","n":0}]}'
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json_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/getutxos'+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'json', json_request)
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json_obj = json.loads(json_string)
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#check chainTip response
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assert_equal(json_obj['chaintipHash'], bb_hash)
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#make sure there is no utox in the response because this oupoint has been spent
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assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 0)
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#check bitmap
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assert_equal(json_obj['bitmap'], "0")
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##################################################
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# GETUTXOS: now check both with the same request #
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##################################################
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json_request = '{"checkmempool":true,"outpoints":[{"txid":"'+txid+'","n":'+str(n)+'},{"txid":"'+vintx+'","n":0}]}'
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json_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/getutxos'+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'json', json_request)
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json_obj = json.loads(json_string)
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assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 1)
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assert_equal(json_obj['bitmap'], "10")
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#test binary response
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bb_hash = self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash()
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binaryRequest = b'\x01\x02'
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binaryRequest += binascii.unhexlify(txid)
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binaryRequest += pack("i", n);
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binaryRequest += binascii.unhexlify(vintx);
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binaryRequest += pack("i", 0);
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bin_response = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/getutxos'+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'bin', binaryRequest)
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output = StringIO.StringIO()
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output.write(bin_response)
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output.seek(0)
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chainHeight = unpack("i", output.read(4))[0]
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hashFromBinResponse = hex(deser_uint256(output))[2:].zfill(65).rstrip("L")
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assert_equal(bb_hash, hashFromBinResponse) #check if getutxo's chaintip during calculation was fine
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assert_equal(chainHeight, 102) #chain height must be 102
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############################
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# GETUTXOS: mempool checks #
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############################
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# do a tx and don't sync
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txid = self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress(self.nodes[1].getnewaddress(), 0.1)
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json_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/tx/'+txid+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+"json")
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json_obj = json.loads(json_string)
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vintx = json_obj['vin'][0]['txid'] # get the vin to later check for utxo (should be spent by then)
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# get n of 0.1 outpoint
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n = 0
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for vout in json_obj['vout']:
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if vout['value'] == 0.1:
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n = vout['n']
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json_request = '{"checkmempool":false,"outpoints":[{"txid":"'+txid+'","n":'+str(n)+'}]}'
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json_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/getutxos'+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'json', json_request)
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json_obj = json.loads(json_string)
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assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 0) #there should be a outpoint because it has just added to the mempool
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json_request = '{"checkmempool":true,"outpoints":[{"txid":"'+txid+'","n":'+str(n)+'}]}'
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json_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/getutxos'+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'json', json_request)
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json_obj = json.loads(json_string)
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assert_equal(len(json_obj['utxos']), 1) #there should be a outpoint because it has just added to the mempool
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#do some invalid requests
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json_request = '{"checkmempool'
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response = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/getutxos'+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'json', json_request, True)
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assert_equal(response.status, 500) #must be a 500 because we send a invalid json request
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json_request = '{"checkmempool'
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response = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/getutxos'+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'bin', json_request, True)
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assert_equal(response.status, 500) #must be a 500 because we send a invalid bin request
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#test limits
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json_request = '{"checkmempool":true,"outpoints":['
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for x in range(0, 200):
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json_request += '{"txid":"'+txid+'","n":'+str(n)+'},'
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json_request = json_request.rstrip(",")
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json_request+="]}";
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response = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/getutxos'+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'json', json_request, True)
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assert_equal(response.status, 500) #must be a 500 because we exceeding the limits
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json_request = '{"checkmempool":true,"outpoints":['
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for x in range(0, 90):
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json_request += '{"txid":"'+txid+'","n":'+str(n)+'},'
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json_request = json_request.rstrip(",")
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json_request+="]}";
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response = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/getutxos'+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'json', json_request, True)
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assert_equal(response.status, 200) #must be a 500 because we exceeding the limits
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self.nodes[0].setgenerate(True, 1) #generate block to not affect upcomming tests
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self.sync_all()
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################
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# /rest/block/ #
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################
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# check binary format
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response = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/block/'+bb_hash+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+"bin", "", True)
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assert_equal(response.status, 200)
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assert_greater_than(int(response.getheader('content-length')), 80)
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response_str = response.read()
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# compare with block header
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response_header = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/headers/1/'+bb_hash+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+"bin", "", True)
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assert_equal(response_header.status, 200)
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assert_equal(int(response_header.getheader('content-length')), 80)
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response_header_str = response_header.read()
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assert_equal(response_str[0:80], response_header_str)
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# check block hex format
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response_hex = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/block/'+bb_hash+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+"hex", "", True)
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assert_equal(response_hex.status, 200)
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assert_greater_than(int(response_hex.getheader('content-length')), 160)
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response_hex_str = response_hex.read()
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assert_equal(response_str.encode("hex")[0:160], response_hex_str[0:160])
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# compare with hex block header
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response_header_hex = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/headers/1/'+bb_hash+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+"hex", "", True)
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assert_equal(response_header_hex.status, 200)
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assert_greater_than(int(response_header_hex.getheader('content-length')), 160)
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response_header_hex_str = response_header_hex.read()
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assert_equal(response_hex_str[0:160], response_header_hex_str[0:160])
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assert_equal(response_header_str.encode("hex")[0:160], response_header_hex_str[0:160])
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# check json format
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json_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/block/'+bb_hash+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'json')
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json_obj = json.loads(json_string)
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assert_equal(json_obj['hash'], bb_hash)
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# do tx test
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tx_hash = json_obj['tx'][0]['txid'];
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json_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/tx/'+tx_hash+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+"json")
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json_obj = json.loads(json_string)
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assert_equal(json_obj['txid'], tx_hash)
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# check hex format response
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hex_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/tx/'+tx_hash+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+"hex", "", True)
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assert_equal(hex_string.status, 200)
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assert_greater_than(int(response.getheader('content-length')), 10)
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# check block tx details
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# let's make 3 tx and mine them on node 1
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txs = []
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txs.append(self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress(self.nodes[2].getnewaddress(), 11))
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txs.append(self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress(self.nodes[2].getnewaddress(), 11))
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txs.append(self.nodes[0].sendtoaddress(self.nodes[2].getnewaddress(), 11))
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self.sync_all()
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# now mine the transactions
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newblockhash = self.nodes[1].generate(1)
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self.sync_all()
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#check if the 3 tx show up in the new block
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json_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/block/'+newblockhash[0]+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'json')
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json_obj = json.loads(json_string)
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for tx in json_obj['tx']:
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if not 'coinbase' in tx['vin'][0]: #exclude coinbase
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assert_equal(tx['txid'] in txs, True)
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#check the same but without tx details
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json_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/block/notxdetails/'+newblockhash[0]+self.FORMAT_SEPARATOR+'json')
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json_obj = json.loads(json_string)
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for tx in txs:
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assert_equal(tx in json_obj['tx'], True)
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#test rest bestblock
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bb_hash = self.nodes[0].getbestblockhash()
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json_string = http_get_call(url.hostname, url.port, '/rest/chaininfo.json')
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json_obj = json.loads(json_string)
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assert_equal(json_obj['bestblockhash'], bb_hash)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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RESTTest ().main ()
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