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// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
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// Copyright (c) 2009-2013 The Bitcoin developers
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// Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license, see the accompanying
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// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
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#ifndef BITCOIN_HASH_H
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#define BITCOIN_HASH_H
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#include "crypto/ripemd160.h"
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#include "crypto/sha2.h"
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#include "serialize.h"
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#include "uint256.h"
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#include "version.h"
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#include <vector>
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/** A hasher class for Bitcoin's 256-bit hash (double SHA-256). */
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class CHash256 {
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private:
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CSHA256 sha;
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public:
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static const size_t OUTPUT_SIZE = CSHA256::OUTPUT_SIZE;
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void Finalize(unsigned char hash[OUTPUT_SIZE]) {
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unsigned char buf[sha.OUTPUT_SIZE];
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sha.Finalize(buf);
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sha.Reset().Write(buf, sha.OUTPUT_SIZE).Finalize(hash);
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}
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CHash256& Write(const unsigned char *data, size_t len) {
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sha.Write(data, len);
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return *this;
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}
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CHash256& Reset() {
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sha.Reset();
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return *this;
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}
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};
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/** A hasher class for Bitcoin's 160-bit hash (SHA-256 + RIPEMD-160). */
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class CHash160 {
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private:
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CSHA256 sha;
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public:
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static const size_t OUTPUT_SIZE = CRIPEMD160::OUTPUT_SIZE;
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void Finalize(unsigned char hash[OUTPUT_SIZE]) {
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unsigned char buf[sha.OUTPUT_SIZE];
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sha.Finalize(buf);
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CRIPEMD160().Write(buf, sha.OUTPUT_SIZE).Finalize(hash);
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}
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CHash160& Write(const unsigned char *data, size_t len) {
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sha.Write(data, len);
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return *this;
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}
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CHash160& Reset() {
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sha.Reset();
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return *this;
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}
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};
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/** Compute the 256-bit hash of an object. */
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template<typename T1>
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inline uint256 Hash(const T1 pbegin, const T1 pend)
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{
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static const unsigned char pblank[1] = {};
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uint256 result;
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CHash256().Write(pbegin == pend ? pblank : (const unsigned char*)&pbegin[0], (pend - pbegin) * sizeof(pbegin[0]))
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.Finalize((unsigned char*)&result);
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return result;
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}
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/** Compute the 256-bit hash of the concatenation of two objects. */
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template<typename T1, typename T2>
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inline uint256 Hash(const T1 p1begin, const T1 p1end,
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const T2 p2begin, const T2 p2end) {
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static const unsigned char pblank[1] = {};
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uint256 result;
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CHash256().Write(p1begin == p1end ? pblank : (const unsigned char*)&p1begin[0], (p1end - p1begin) * sizeof(p1begin[0]))
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.Write(p2begin == p2end ? pblank : (const unsigned char*)&p2begin[0], (p2end - p2begin) * sizeof(p2begin[0]))
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.Finalize((unsigned char*)&result);
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return result;
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}
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/** Compute the 256-bit hash of the concatenation of three objects. */
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template<typename T1, typename T2, typename T3>
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inline uint256 Hash(const T1 p1begin, const T1 p1end,
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const T2 p2begin, const T2 p2end,
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const T3 p3begin, const T3 p3end) {
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static const unsigned char pblank[1] = {};
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uint256 result;
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CHash256().Write(p1begin == p1end ? pblank : (const unsigned char*)&p1begin[0], (p1end - p1begin) * sizeof(p1begin[0]))
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.Write(p2begin == p2end ? pblank : (const unsigned char*)&p2begin[0], (p2end - p2begin) * sizeof(p2begin[0]))
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.Write(p3begin == p3end ? pblank : (const unsigned char*)&p3begin[0], (p3end - p3begin) * sizeof(p3begin[0]))
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.Finalize((unsigned char*)&result);
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return result;
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}
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/** Compute the 160-bit hash an object. */
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template<typename T1>
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inline uint160 Hash160(const T1 pbegin, const T1 pend)
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{
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static unsigned char pblank[1] = {};
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uint160 result;
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CHash160().Write(pbegin == pend ? pblank : (const unsigned char*)&pbegin[0], (pend - pbegin) * sizeof(pbegin[0]))
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.Finalize((unsigned char*)&result);
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return result;
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}
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/** Compute the 160-bit hash of a vector. */
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inline uint160 Hash160(const std::vector<unsigned char>& vch)
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{
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return Hash160(vch.begin(), vch.end());
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}
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/** A writer stream (for serialization) that computes a 256-bit hash. */
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class CHashWriter
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{
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private:
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CHash256 ctx;
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public:
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int nType;
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int nVersion;
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CHashWriter(int nTypeIn, int nVersionIn) : nType(nTypeIn), nVersion(nVersionIn) {}
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CHashWriter& write(const char *pch, size_t size) {
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ctx.Write((const unsigned char*)pch, size);
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return (*this);
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}
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// invalidates the object
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uint256 GetHash() {
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uint256 result;
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ctx.Finalize((unsigned char*)&result);
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return result;
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}
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template<typename T>
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CHashWriter& operator<<(const T& obj) {
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// Serialize to this stream
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::Serialize(*this, obj, nType, nVersion);
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return (*this);
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}
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};
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/** Compute the 256-bit hash of an object's serialization. */
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template<typename T>
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uint256 SerializeHash(const T& obj, int nType=SER_GETHASH, int nVersion=PROTOCOL_VERSION)
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{
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CHashWriter ss(nType, nVersion);
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ss << obj;
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return ss.GetHash();
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}
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unsigned int MurmurHash3(unsigned int nHashSeed, const std::vector<unsigned char>& vDataToHash);
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#endif // BITCOIN_HASH_H
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