#include "bot_common.h" // Reset the stuck-checker. void CCSBot::ResetStuckMonitor() { if (m_isStuck) { if (IsLocalPlayerWatchingMe() && cv_bot_debug.value > 0.0f) { EMIT_SOUND(edict(), CHAN_ITEM, "buttons/bell1.wav", VOL_NORM, ATTN_NORM); } } m_isStuck = false; m_stuckTimestamp = 0.0f; m_stuckJumpTimestamp = 0.0f; m_avgVelIndex = 0; m_avgVelCount = 0; m_areaEnteredTimestamp = gpGlobals->time; } // Test if we have become stuck void CCSBot::StuckCheck() { if (m_isStuck) { // we are stuck - see if we have moved far enough to be considered unstuck Vector delta = pev->origin - m_stuckSpot; const float unstuckRange = 75.0f; if (delta.IsLengthGreaterThan(unstuckRange)) { // we are no longer stuck ResetStuckMonitor(); PrintIfWatched("UN-STUCK\n"); } } else { // check if we are stuck // compute average velocity over a short period (for stuck check) Vector vel = pev->origin - m_lastOrigin; // if we are jumping, ignore Z if (IsJumping()) vel.z = 0.0f; // cannot be Length2D, or will break ladder movement (they are only Z) float moveDist = vel.Length(); float deltaT = g_flBotFullThinkInterval; m_avgVel[ m_avgVelIndex++ ] = moveDist / deltaT; if (m_avgVelIndex == MAX_VEL_SAMPLES) m_avgVelIndex = 0; if (m_avgVelCount < MAX_VEL_SAMPLES) { m_avgVelCount++; } else { // we have enough samples to know if we're stuck float avgVel = 0.0f; for (int t = 0; t < m_avgVelCount; ++t) avgVel += m_avgVel[t]; avgVel /= m_avgVelCount; // cannot make this velocity too high, or bots will get "stuck" when going down ladders float stuckVel = (IsUsingLadder()) ? 10.0f : 20.0f; if (avgVel < stuckVel) { // we are stuck - note when and where we initially become stuck m_stuckTimestamp = gpGlobals->time; m_stuckSpot = pev->origin; m_stuckJumpTimestamp = gpGlobals->time + RANDOM_FLOAT(0.0f, 0.5f); PrintIfWatched("STUCK\n"); if (IsLocalPlayerWatchingMe() && cv_bot_debug.value > 0.0f) { EMIT_SOUND(ENT(pev), CHAN_ITEM, "buttons/button11.wav", VOL_NORM, ATTN_NORM); } m_isStuck = true; } } } // always need to track this m_lastOrigin = pev->origin; } // Check if we need to jump due to height change bool CCSBot::DiscontinuityJump(float ground, bool onlyJumpDown, bool mustJump) { // don't try to jump again. if (m_isJumpCrouching) return false; float dz = ground - GetFeetZ(); if (dz > StepHeight && !onlyJumpDown) { // dont restrict jump time when going up if (Jump(MUST_JUMP)) { m_isJumpCrouching = true; m_isJumpCrouched = false; StandUp(); m_jumpCrouchTimestamp = gpGlobals->time; return true; } } else if (!IsUsingLadder() && dz < -JumpHeight) { if (Jump(mustJump)) { m_isJumpCrouching = true; m_isJumpCrouched = false; StandUp(); m_jumpCrouchTimestamp = gpGlobals->time; return true; } } return false; } // Find "simple" ground height, treating current nav area as part of the floor bool CCSBot::GetSimpleGroundHeightWithFloor(const Vector *pos, float *height, Vector *normal) { if (GetSimpleGroundHeight(pos, height, normal)) { // our current nav area also serves as a ground polygon if (m_lastKnownArea != NULL && m_lastKnownArea->IsOverlapping(pos)) { *height = Q_max((*height), m_lastKnownArea->GetZ(pos)); } return true; } return false; } Place CCSBot::GetPlace() const { if (m_lastKnownArea != NULL) return m_lastKnownArea->GetPlace(); return UNDEFINED_PLACE; } void CCSBot::MoveTowardsPosition(const Vector *pos) { // Jump up on ledges // Because we may not be able to get to our goal position and enter the next // area because our extent collides with a nearby vertical ledge, make sure // we look far enough ahead to avoid this situation. // Can't look too far ahead, or bots will try to jump up slopes. // NOTE: We need to do this frequently to catch edges at the right time // TODO: Look ahead *along path* instead of straight line if ((m_lastKnownArea == NULL || !(m_lastKnownArea->GetAttributes() & NAV_NO_JUMP)) && !IsOnLadder() && !m_isJumpCrouching) { float ground; Vector aheadRay(pos->x - pev->origin.x, pos->y - pev->origin.y, 0); aheadRay.NormalizeInPlace(); // look far ahead to allow us to smoothly jump over gaps, ledges, etc // only jump if ground is flat at lookahead spot to avoid jumping up slopes bool jumped = false; if (IsRunning()) { const float farLookAheadRange = 80.0f; Vector normal; Vector stepAhead = pev->origin + farLookAheadRange * aheadRay; stepAhead.z += HalfHumanHeight; if (GetSimpleGroundHeightWithFloor(&stepAhead, &ground, &normal)) { if (normal.z > 0.9f) jumped = DiscontinuityJump(ground, ONLY_JUMP_DOWN); } } if (!jumped) { // close up jumping // cant be less or will miss jumps over low walls const float lookAheadRange = 30.0f; Vector stepAhead = pev->origin + lookAheadRange * aheadRay; stepAhead.z += HalfHumanHeight; if (GetSimpleGroundHeightWithFloor(&stepAhead, &ground)) { jumped = DiscontinuityJump(ground); } } if (!jumped) { // about to fall gap-jumping const float lookAheadRange = 10.0f; Vector stepAhead = pev->origin + lookAheadRange * aheadRay; stepAhead.z += HalfHumanHeight; if (GetSimpleGroundHeightWithFloor(&stepAhead, &ground)) { jumped = DiscontinuityJump(ground, ONLY_JUMP_DOWN, MUST_JUMP); } } } // compute our current forward and lateral vectors float angle = pev->v_angle.y; Vector2D dir(BotCOS(angle), BotSIN(angle)); Vector2D lat(-dir.y, dir.x); // compute unit vector to goal position Vector2D to(pos->x - pev->origin.x, pos->y - pev->origin.y); to.NormalizeInPlace(); // move towards the position independant of our view direction float toProj = to.x * dir.x + to.y * dir.y; float latProj = to.x * lat.x + to.y * lat.y; const float c = 0.25f; if (toProj > c) MoveForward(); else if (toProj < -c) MoveBackward(); // if we are avoiding someone via strafing, don't override if (m_avoid != NULL) return; if (latProj >= c) StrafeLeft(); else if (latProj <= -c) StrafeRight(); } // Move away from position, independant of view angle NOXREF void CCSBot::MoveAwayFromPosition(const Vector *pos) { // compute our current forward and lateral vectors float angle = pev->v_angle[ YAW ]; Vector2D dir(BotCOS(angle), BotSIN(angle)); Vector2D lat(-dir.y, dir.x); // compute unit vector to goal position Vector2D to(pos->x - pev->origin.x, pos->y - pev->origin.y); to.NormalizeInPlace(); // move away from the position independant of our view direction float toProj = to.x * dir.x + to.y * dir.y; float latProj = to.x * lat.x + to.y * lat.y; const float c = 0.5f; if (toProj > c) MoveBackward(); else if (toProj < -c) MoveForward(); if (latProj >= c) StrafeRight(); else if (latProj <= -c) StrafeLeft(); } // Strafe (sidestep) away from position, independant of view angle void CCSBot::StrafeAwayFromPosition(const Vector *pos) { // compute our current forward and lateral vectors float angle = pev->v_angle[ YAW ]; Vector2D dir(BotCOS(angle), BotSIN(angle)); Vector2D lat(-dir.y, dir.x); // compute unit vector to goal position Vector2D to(pos->x - pev->origin.x, pos->y - pev->origin.y); to.NormalizeInPlace(); float latProj = to.x * lat.x + to.y * lat.y; if (latProj >= 0.0f) StrafeRight(); else StrafeLeft(); } // For getting un-stuck void CCSBot::Wiggle() { if (IsCrouching()) { ResetStuckMonitor(); return; } // for wiggling if (gpGlobals->time >= m_wiggleTimestamp) { m_wiggleDirection = (NavRelativeDirType)RANDOM_LONG(0, 3); m_wiggleTimestamp = RANDOM_FLOAT(0.5, 1.5) + gpGlobals->time; } // TODO: implement checking of the movement to fall down switch (m_wiggleDirection) { case LEFT: StrafeLeft(); break; case RIGHT: StrafeRight(); break; case FORWARD: MoveForward(); break; case BACKWARD: MoveBackward(); break; } if (gpGlobals->time >= m_stuckJumpTimestamp) { if (Jump()) { m_stuckJumpTimestamp = RANDOM_FLOAT(1.0, 2.0) + gpGlobals->time; } } } // Determine approach points from eye position and approach areas of current area void CCSBot::ComputeApproachPoints() { m_approachPointCount = 0; if (m_lastKnownArea == NULL) { return; } // assume we're crouching for now Vector eye = pev->origin; Vector ap; float halfWidth; for (int i = 0; i < m_lastKnownArea->GetApproachInfoCount() && m_approachPointCount < MAX_APPROACH_POINTS; ++i) { const CNavArea::ApproachInfo *info = m_lastKnownArea->GetApproachInfo(i); if (info->here.area == NULL || info->prev.area == NULL) { continue; } // compute approach point (approach area is "info->here") if (info->prevToHereHow <= GO_WEST) { info->prev.area->ComputePortal(info->here.area, (NavDirType)info->prevToHereHow, &ap, &halfWidth); ap.z = info->here.area->GetZ(&ap); } else { // use the area's center as an approach point ap = *info->here.area->GetCenter(); } // "bend" our line of sight around corners until we can see the approach point Vector bendPoint; if (BendLineOfSight(&eye, &ap, &bendPoint)) { m_approachPoint[ m_approachPointCount++ ] = bendPoint; } } } void CCSBot::DrawApproachPoints() { for (int i = 0; i < m_approachPointCount; ++i) { UTIL_DrawBeamPoints(m_approachPoint[i], m_approachPoint[i] + Vector(0, 0, 50), 3, 0, 255, 255); } } // Find the approach point that is nearest to our current path, ahead of us NOXREF bool CCSBot::FindApproachPointNearestPath(Vector *pos) { if (!HasPath()) return false; // make sure approach points are accurate ComputeApproachPoints(); if (m_approachPointCount == 0) return false; Vector target = Vector(0, 0, 0), close; float targetRangeSq = 0.0f; bool found = false; int start = m_pathIndex; int end = m_pathLength; // We dont want the strictly closest point, but the farthest approach point // from us that is near our path const float nearPathSq = 10000.0f; for (int i = 0; i < m_approachPointCount; ++i) { if (FindClosestPointOnPath(&m_approachPoint[i], start, end, &close) == false) continue; float rangeSq = (m_approachPoint[i] - close).LengthSquared(); if (rangeSq > nearPathSq) continue; if (rangeSq > targetRangeSq) { target = close; targetRangeSq = rangeSq; found = true; } } if (found) { *pos = target + Vector(0, 0, HalfHumanHeight); return true; } return false; }