gemini-php/README.md

# gemini-php

PHP 8 Library for [Gemini Protocol](https://geminiprotocol.net)

## Usage

```
composer require yggverse/gemini
```

## Client

PHP interface for Gemini protocol queries by TLS socket connection

### Request

``` php
$request = new \Yggverse\Gemini\Client\Request(
    'gemini://yggverse.cities.yesterweb.org:1965/index.gmi'
);
```

**Resolved request (SNI)**

For direct connection provide resolved IP as the second argument

``` php
$request = new \Yggverse\Gemini\Client\Request(
    'gemini://yggverse.cities.yesterweb.org:1965/index.gmi' // target URL
    '68.133.1.71' // resolved IP, skip to use system-wide resolver
);
```

Alternatively, use `setResolvedHost` method of `Request` object before `getResponse`

#### Request::setResolvedHost

``` php
$request->setResolvedHost(
    '68.133.1.71'
)
```

* to resolve network address with PHP, take a look on the [net-php](https://github.com/YGGverse/net-php) library!

#### Request::getResolvedHost

Get resolved host back

#### Request::setHost
#### Request::getHost
#### Request::setPort
#### Request::getPort
#### Request::setPath
#### Request::getPath
#### Request::setQuery
#### Request::getQuery
#### Request::getResponse

Execute requested URL and return raw response

``` php
var_dump(
    $request->getResponse()
);
```

#### Request::getOptions
#### Request::setOptions

``` php
$request = new \Yggverse\Gemini\Client\Request(
    'gemini://yggverse.cities.yesterweb.org',
    '68.133.1.71' // make direct request to the resolved host
);

$request->setOptions(
    [
        'ssl' =>
        [
            'peer_name'        => 'yggverse.cities.yesterweb.org', // SNI
            'verify_peer'      => false,
            'verify_peer_name' => false
        ]
    ]
);
```

### Response

This class provides additional features for the raw response operations

``` php
$response = new \Yggverse\Gemini\Client\Response(
    $request->getResponse()
);
```

#### Response::setCode
#### Response::getCode
#### Response::setMeta
#### Response::getMeta
#### Response::setBody
#### Response::getBody

``` php
var_dump(
    $response->getBody()
);
```

## Gemtext

Object-oriented API for Gemtext

### Body

Basic methods to work with `text/gemini` documents

``` php
$body = new \Yggverse\Gemini\Gemtext\Body(
    $response->getBody() // gemtext body from client response or .gmi file content
);
```

#### Body::getLines
#### Body::getLine
#### Body::getH1
#### Body::getH2
#### Body::getH3
#### Body::getQuote
#### Body::getCode
#### Body::getLinks

``` php
var_dump(
    $body->getLinks() // returns array of links (with line number in key)
);
```

#### Body::findLinks

Find context links by protocol as argument, `gemini` by default

``` php
var_dump(
    $body->findLinks('http') // returns array of http links only (with line number in key)
);
```

#### Body::skipTags

Strip gemini tags from Gemini document

``` php
var_dump(
    $body->skipTags() // strip all tags
);

var_dump(
    $body->skipTags(
        [ // 1- and 2- level headers only
            "##",
            "###"
        ]
    )
);
```

### Link

Inline links parser.

Allows to extract address, date with timestamp and alt text from link line given

``` php
foreach ($body->getLinks() as $line)
{
    $link = new \Yggverse\Gemini\Gemtext\Link(
        $line
    );

    var_dump(
        $link->getAddress()
    );

    var_dump(
        $link->getAlt()
    );
}
```

#### Link::getAddress
#### Link::getDate

This method also validates time format and returns the unix timestamp as linked argument

``` php
var_dump(
    $link->getDate(
        $timestamp // get unix time from this variable
    )
);

var_dump(
    $timestamp
);
```

#### Link::getAlt

## Pango

Converter for GTK/Pango format

#### Pango::fromGemtext

``` php
$pango = \Yggverse\Gemini\Pango::fromGemtext(
    $gemtext
);
```

#### Pango::fromGemtextBody

``` php
$pango = \Yggverse\Gemini\Pango::fromGemtextBody(
    new \Yggverse\Gemini\Gemtext\Body(
        $gemtext
    )
);
```

## DokuWiki

Toolkit provides DokuWiki API for Gemini.

Allows to simple deploy new apps or make existing website mirror

### Examples

* [β-Doku](https://github.com/YGGverse/bdoku) - DokuWiki Satellite for Gemini Protocol

### Reader

Read DokuWiki and convert to Gemini

``` php
$reader = new \Yggverse\Gemini\Dokuwiki\Reader(
    // optional regex rule set array
);
```

#### Reader::getRules
#### Reader::setRules
#### Reader::getRule
#### Reader::setRule

Get or change existing regex rule (or just skip by using build-in set)

``` php
echo $reader->setRule(
    '/subject/ui',
    'replacement'
);
```

#### Reader::getMacroses
#### Reader::setMacroses
#### Reader::getMacros
#### Reader::setMacros

``` php
echo $reader->setMacros(
    '~my-macros-key~',
    '~my-macros-value~',
);
```

#### Reader::toGemini

Convert DokuWiki text to Gemini markup

As wiki has lot of inline links, to make converted document well-readable, this method does not replace links with new line `=>` macros, but uses inline context: `Name ( URL )`. This model useful with `Reader::getLinks` method, that for example appends all those related links to the document footer.

If you don't like this implementation, feel free to change it by `Reader::setRule` method!

``` php
echo $reader->toGemini(
    file_get_contents(
        '/host/data/pages/index.txt'
    )
);
```

#### Reader::getH1

Get document title

``` php
$gemini = $reader->toGemini(
    file_get_contents(
        '/host/data/pages/index.txt'
    )
);

echo $reader->getH1(
    $gemini
);
```

#### Reader::getLinks

Get document links

``` php
$gemini = $reader->toGemini(
    file_get_contents(
        '/host/data/pages/index.txt'
    )
);

echo $reader->getLinks(
    $gemini
);
```

### Filesystem

Provides methods for simple and secure interaction with DokuWiki file storage

``` php
$filesystem = new \Yggverse\Gemini\Dokuwiki\Filesystem(
    '/host/data' // storage location
);
```

#### Filesystem::getList

Return simple array of all files in storage

``` php
var_dump (
    $filesystem->getList(
        'hello:world'
    )
);
```

#### Filesystem::getTree

Return all files under the storage folder in tree format

``` php
var_dump (
    $filesystem->getTree(
        'hello:world'
    )
);
```

#### Filesystem::getPagePathsByPath

Return pages under the given data directory

``` php
var_dump (
    $filesystem->getPagePathsByPath(
        // absolute path to target data directory (e.g. Filesystem::getDirectoryPathByUri)
    )
);
```

#### Filesystem::getDirectoryPathByUri
#### Filesystem::getPagePathByUri

Return absolute path to stored page file

``` php
var_dump (
    $filesystem->getPagePathByUri(
        'hello:world'
    )
);
```

#### Filesystem::getDirectoryUriByPath
#### Filesystem::getPageUriByPath

Return page URI in `dokuwiki:format`

``` php
var_dump (
    $filesystem->getPageUriByPath(
        '/full/path/to/page.txt'
    )
);
```

#### Filesystem::getMediaPathByUri

Return absolute path to stored media file

``` php
var_dump (
    $filesystem->getMediaPathByUri(
        'hello:world'
    )
);
```

#### Filesystem::getMimeByPath

Return file MIME if path match storage item

``` php
var_dump (
    $filesystem->getMimeByPath(
        '/full/path/to/page.txt'
    )
);
```

#### Filesystem::getDataByPath

Return file content if path match storage item

``` php
var_dump (
    $filesystem->getDataByPath(
        '/full/path/to/page.txt'
    )
);
```

#### Filesystem::isPath

Check path exist and match storage item

``` php
var_dump (
    $filesystem->isPath(
        '/full/path/to/page.txt'
    )
);
```

### Helper

Useful methods to minify controller codebase

``` php
$helper = new \Yggverse\Gemini\Dokuwiki\Helper(
    new \Yggverse\Gemini\Dokuwiki\Filesystem(),
    new \Yggverse\Gemini\Dokuwiki\Reader()
);
```

#### Helper::getChildrenSectionLinksByUri

Return simple array of children section links in Gemini format

``` php
var_dump (
    $helper->getChildrenSectionLinksByUri(
        'hello:world'
    )
);
```

#### Helper::getChildrenPageLinksByUri

Return simple array of children page links in Gemini format

``` php
var_dump (
    $helper->getChildrenPageLinksByUri(
        'hello:world'
    )
);
```

#### Helper::getPageLinkByPath

Return page link (that contain document name) in Gemini format

``` php
var_dump (
    $helper->getPageLinkByPath(
        $filesystem->getPagePathByUri(
            'hello:world'
        )
    )
);
```

## Integrations

* [β-Doku is DokuWiki Satellite for Gemini Protocol](https://github.com/YGGverse/bdoku)
* [Yo! Crawler for different networks](https://github.com/YGGverse/Yo/tree/gemini)
* [Yoda - PHP-GTK browser for Gemini Protocol](https://github.com/YGGverse/Yoda)