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Grammar and Lexicon for FAQ.md
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## What is I2P?
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## What is I2P?
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I2P (Invisible Internet Protocol) is a universal anonymous network layer.
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I2P (Invisible Internet Protocol) is a universal anonymous network layer.
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All communications over I2P are anonymous and end-to-end encrypted, participants
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All communications over I2P are anonymous and end-to-end encrypted;
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don't reveal their real IP addresses.
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participants don't reveal their real IP addresses.
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I2P client is a software used for building and using anonymous I2P
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The I2Pd client is an implemmentation of the I2P protocol in C++, used to
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networks. Such networks are commonly used for anonymous peer-to-peer
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transmit data via I2P. i2pd is used for anonymous peer-to-peer applications
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applications (filesharing, cryptocurrencies) and anonymous client-server
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(filesharing, cryptocurrencies) and anonymous client-server applications
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applications (websites, instant messengers, chat-servers).
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(websites, instant messengers, chat-servers).
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I2P allows people from all around the world to communicate and share information
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I2P allows people from all around the world to communicate and share information
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without restrictions.
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without restrictions.
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Deeper technical introduction of I2P can be found [here](https://geti2p.net/en/docs/how/tech-intro).
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A deeper technical introduction of I2P can be found [here](https://geti2p.net/en/docs/how/tech-intro).
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## How i2pd differs from original I2P implementation?
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## How i2pd differs from original I2P implementation?
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While [Java I2P](https://geti2p.net) is being original client for I2P network, i2pd has some big differences and advantages:
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While [Java I2P](https://geti2p.net) and i2pd are both clients for the I2P network, i2pd has some big differences and advantages:
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* Java I2P has built-in applications for torrents, e-mail and so on. i2pd is just a router which you can use with other software through I2CP interface.
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* Java I2P has built-in applications for torrents, e-mail and so on. i2pd is just a router which you can use with other software through I2CP interface.
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* i2pd does not require Java. It's written in C++.
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* i2pd does not require Java. It's written in C++.
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@ -24,32 +24,24 @@ While [Java I2P](https://geti2p.net) is being original client for I2P network, i
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* i2pd can be compiled everywhere gcc or clang presented (including Raspberry and routers).
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* i2pd can be compiled everywhere gcc or clang presented (including Raspberry and routers).
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* i2pd has some major optimizations for faster cryptography which leads to less consumption of processor time and energy.
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* i2pd has some major optimizations for faster cryptography which leads to less consumption of processor time and energy.
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## What can I use i2pd for?
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## Why is the i2p network so slow and unstable sometimes?
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i2pd can be used to organize anonymous network layer for any of your applications.
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By design, in the i2p network, your connection gets encrypted through a chain of 6
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You can run websites, create public and private chatrooms, use instant
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messaging and E-Mail, share files -- do everything with strong privacy and
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security layer.
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## Why is network so slow and unstable sometimes?
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Because it's secure design, your network connection goes encrypted through a chain of 6
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random computers in the way to it's final destination. If one of those computers
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random computers in the way to it's final destination. If one of those computers
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is shut down, or experiences connectivity problems -- it can take some time for
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is shut down, or experiences connectivity problems, it can take some time for your
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I2P router to discover and fix that issue.
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I2P router to discover and fix that issue.
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## Help! i2pd is not working. What to do?
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## Help! i2pd is not working. What do I do?
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First of all, synchronize system clock on your machine with Internet.
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First of all, synchronize system clock on your machine with Internet.
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If that does not help, on Linux machines, check the number of open file descriptors
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If that does not help, on Linux machines, check the number of open file descriptors
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allowed to a process. Run:
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allowed to a process. In a terminal, run:
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ulimit -n
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ulimit -n
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Correct value for regular i2pd node is 4096, for a floodfill it is 8192.
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Correct value for regular i2pd node is 4096, for a floodfill it is 8192.
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Set it before you run i2pd like that:
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Set it before you run i2pd like so:
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ulimit -n 4096 && ./i2pd
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ulimit -n 4096 && ./i2pd
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@ -60,9 +52,9 @@ Contact developers with IRC or create an issue on GitHub.
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Average values are 15% - 40%. Larger is better.
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Average values are 15% - 40%. Larger is better.
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## Are there any alive I2P websites?
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## Is there a place I can use to find running i2p websites?
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Sure, there is a list of alive websites [here](http://identiguy.i2p.xyz/)
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Sure, there is a list [here](http://identiguy.i2p.xyz/)
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## How can I better integrate my router to the network?
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## How can I better integrate my router to the network?
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@ -72,29 +64,31 @@ Run i2pd for a long time, download and seed some popular torrents.
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## What browser should I use to browse I2P websites?
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## What browser should I use to browse I2P websites?
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Use any open source browser - for example, Firefox or Chromium based. Create separate profile for I2P ([firefox instructions](https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/profile-manager-create-and-remove-firefox-profiles)), try not to mix clearnet browsing with I2P. Learn how to configure your browser for better privacy and security.
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Use any open source browser - for example, Firefox or a Chromium based alternative. Create separate profile for I2P ([firefox instructions](https://support.mozilla.org/en-US/kb/profile-manager-create-and-remove-firefox-profiles)),
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and try not to mix clearnet browsing with I2P. Learn how to configure your browser for better privacy and security.
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Good idea is to configure [privoxy](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Privoxy) for I2P/onion/clearnet browsing at the same time.
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Configuring [privoxy](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Privoxy) for I2P/onion/clearnet browsing at the same time is a good idea.
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i2pd socks proxy has an option to pass all non-I2P traffic to Tor socks proxy. Make sure you know what are you doing!
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i2pd's socks proxy has an option to pass all non-I2P traffic to the Tor socks proxy. Make sure you know what are you doing when using this!
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## What is a floodfill mode?
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## What is a floodfill mode?
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Floodfill mode is a special mode, which contributes to I2P network more.
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Floodfill mode is a special mode, which contributes to the I2P network more.
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You may want to enable floodfill mode if you have stable uptime and high bandwidth
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You may want to enable floodfill mode if you have stable uptime and high bandwidth
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to share.
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to share.
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## How is I2P different from Tor?
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## How is I2P different from Tor?
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I2P and Tor has some similarities, but they are completely different in every way possible.
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I2P and Tor have some similarities, but they are completely different technologies.
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Tor is designed to act as anonymous proxy for the regular Internet, I2P is
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Tor is designed to act as an anonymous proxy for the regular Internet, and I2P is
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designed to create anonymous network layer with its own private resources.
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a network layer wherein all network participants adhere to a protocol that protects
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the anonymity and privacy of all communications between users.
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Tor Project was started by US military and has a long history of receiving funds
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Tor Project was started by the US military and receives most of its funds
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from the government, while I2P was started by community of independent civilians.
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from the government, while I2P was started by a community of independent civilians.
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Tor is highly centralized by design, while I2P is decentralized and distributed.
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Tor is highly centralized by design, while I2P is less so.
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## Can use i2pd as a proxy for regular Internet?
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## Can use i2pd as a proxy for regular Internet?
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