i2pd/Tunnel.cpp

#include <string.h>
#include "util/I2PEndian.h"
#include <thread>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector> 
#include <cryptopp/sha.h>
#include "RouterContext.h"
#include "Log.h"
#include "util/Timestamp.h"
#include "I2NPProtocol.h"
#include "transport/Transports.h"
#include "NetDb.h"
#include "Tunnel.h"

namespace i2p
{   
namespace tunnel
{       
    
    Tunnel::Tunnel (std::shared_ptr<const TunnelConfig> config): 
        m_Config (config), m_Pool (nullptr), m_State (eTunnelStatePending), m_IsRecreated (false)
    {
    }   

    Tunnel::~Tunnel ()
    {
    }   

    void Tunnel::Build (uint32_t replyMsgID, std::shared_ptr<OutboundTunnel> outboundTunnel)
    {
        CryptoPP::RandomNumberGenerator& rnd = i2p::context.GetRandomNumberGenerator ();
        auto numHops = m_Config->GetNumHops ();
        int numRecords = numHops <= STANDARD_NUM_RECORDS ? STANDARD_NUM_RECORDS : numHops; 
        auto msg = NewI2NPShortMessage ();
        *msg->GetPayload () = numRecords;
        msg->len += numRecords*TUNNEL_BUILD_RECORD_SIZE + 1;        

        // shuffle records
        std::vector<int> recordIndicies;
        for (int i = 0; i < numRecords; i++) recordIndicies.push_back(i);
        std::random_shuffle (recordIndicies.begin(), recordIndicies.end());

        // create real records
        uint8_t * records = msg->GetPayload () + 1; 
        TunnelHopConfig * hop = m_Config->GetFirstHop ();
        int i = 0;
        while (hop)
        {
            int idx = recordIndicies[i];
            hop->CreateBuildRequestRecord (records + idx*TUNNEL_BUILD_RECORD_SIZE, 
                hop->next ? rnd.GenerateWord32 () : replyMsgID); // we set replyMsgID for last hop only 
            hop->recordIndex = idx; 
            i++;
            hop = hop->next;
        }   
        // fill up fake records with random data    
        for (int i = numHops; i < numRecords; i++)
        {
            int idx = recordIndicies[i];
            rnd.GenerateBlock (records + idx*TUNNEL_BUILD_RECORD_SIZE, TUNNEL_BUILD_RECORD_SIZE); 
        }   

        // decrypt real records
        i2p::crypto::CBCDecryption decryption;
        hop = m_Config->GetLastHop ()->prev;
        while (hop)
        {
            decryption.SetKey (hop->replyKey);
            // decrypt records after current hop
            TunnelHopConfig * hop1 = hop->next;
            while (hop1)
            {   
                decryption.SetIV (hop->replyIV);
                uint8_t * record = records + hop1->recordIndex*TUNNEL_BUILD_RECORD_SIZE;
                decryption.Decrypt(record, TUNNEL_BUILD_RECORD_SIZE, record);
                hop1 = hop1->next;
            }   
            hop = hop->prev;
        }   
        msg->FillI2NPMessageHeader (eI2NPVariableTunnelBuild);

        // send message
        if (outboundTunnel)
            outboundTunnel->SendTunnelDataMsg (GetNextIdentHash (), 0, ToSharedI2NPMessage (msg));  
        else
            i2p::transport::transports.SendMessage (GetNextIdentHash (), ToSharedI2NPMessage (msg));
    }   
        
    bool Tunnel::HandleTunnelBuildResponse (uint8_t * msg, size_t len)
    {
        LogPrint ("TunnelBuildResponse ", (int)msg[0], " records.");
        
        i2p::crypto::CBCDecryption decryption;
        TunnelHopConfig * hop = m_Config->GetLastHop (); 
        while (hop)
        {   
            decryption.SetKey (hop->replyKey);
            // decrypt records before and including current hop
            TunnelHopConfig * hop1 = hop;
            while (hop1)
            {
                auto idx = hop1->recordIndex;
                if (idx >= 0 && idx < msg[0])
                {   
                    uint8_t * record = msg + 1 + idx*TUNNEL_BUILD_RECORD_SIZE;
                    decryption.SetIV (hop->replyIV);
                    decryption.Decrypt(record, TUNNEL_BUILD_RECORD_SIZE, record);
                }   
                else
                    LogPrint ("Tunnel hop index ", idx, " is out of range");
                hop1 = hop1->prev;
            }   
            hop = hop->prev;
        }

        bool established = true;
        hop = m_Config->GetFirstHop ();
        while (hop)
        {           
            const uint8_t * record = msg + 1 + hop->recordIndex*TUNNEL_BUILD_RECORD_SIZE;
            uint8_t ret = record[BUILD_RESPONSE_RECORD_RET_OFFSET];
            LogPrint ("Ret code=", (int)ret);
            hop->router->GetProfile ()->TunnelBuildResponse (ret);
            if (ret) 
                // if any of participants declined the tunnel is not established
                established = false; 
            hop = hop->next;
        }
        if (established) 
        {
            // change reply keys to layer keys
            hop = m_Config->GetFirstHop ();
            while (hop)
            {
                hop->decryption.SetKeys (hop->layerKey, hop->ivKey);
                hop = hop->next;
            }   
        }   
        if (established) m_State = eTunnelStateEstablished;
        return established;
    }   

    void Tunnel::EncryptTunnelMsg (std::shared_ptr<const I2NPMessage> in, std::shared_ptr<I2NPMessage> out)
    {
        const uint8_t * inPayload = in->GetPayload () + 4;
        uint8_t * outPayload = out->GetPayload () + 4;
        TunnelHopConfig * hop = m_Config->GetLastHop (); 
        while (hop)
        {   
            hop->decryption.Decrypt (inPayload, outPayload);
            hop = hop->prev;
            inPayload = outPayload; 
        }
    }   

    void Tunnel::SendTunnelDataMsg (std::shared_ptr<i2p::I2NPMessage> msg)
    {
        LogPrint (eLogInfo, "Can't send I2NP messages without delivery instructions");  
    }   

    void InboundTunnel::HandleTunnelDataMsg (std::shared_ptr<const I2NPMessage> msg)
    {
        if (IsFailed ()) SetState (eTunnelStateEstablished); // incoming messages means a tunnel is alive   
        auto newMsg = CreateEmptyTunnelDataMsg ();
        EncryptTunnelMsg (msg, newMsg);
        newMsg->from = shared_from_this ();
        m_Endpoint.HandleDecryptedTunnelDataMsg (newMsg);   
    }   

    void OutboundTunnel::SendTunnelDataMsg (const uint8_t * gwHash, uint32_t gwTunnel, std::shared_ptr<i2p::I2NPMessage> msg)
    {
        TunnelMessageBlock block;
        if (gwHash)
        {
            block.hash = gwHash;
            if (gwTunnel)
            {   
                block.deliveryType = eDeliveryTypeTunnel;
                block.tunnelID = gwTunnel;
            }   
            else
                block.deliveryType = eDeliveryTypeRouter;
        }   
        else    
            block.deliveryType = eDeliveryTypeLocal;
        block.data = msg;
        
        std::unique_lock<std::mutex> l(m_SendMutex);
        m_Gateway.SendTunnelDataMsg (block);
    }
        
    void OutboundTunnel::SendTunnelDataMsg (const std::vector<TunnelMessageBlock>& msgs)
    {
        std::unique_lock<std::mutex> l(m_SendMutex);
        for (auto& it : msgs)
            m_Gateway.PutTunnelDataMsg (it);
        m_Gateway.SendBuffer ();
    }   
    
    void OutboundTunnel::HandleTunnelDataMsg (std::shared_ptr<const i2p::I2NPMessage> tunnelMsg)
    {
        LogPrint (eLogError, "Incoming message for outbound tunnel ", GetTunnelID ());
    }

    Tunnels tunnels;
    
    Tunnels::Tunnels (): m_IsRunning (false), m_Thread (nullptr),
        m_NumSuccesiveTunnelCreations (0), m_NumFailedTunnelCreations (0)
    {
    }
    
    Tunnels::~Tunnels ()    
    {
        for (auto& it : m_TransitTunnels)
            delete it.second;
        m_TransitTunnels.clear ();
    }   
    
    std::shared_ptr<InboundTunnel> Tunnels::GetInboundTunnel (uint32_t tunnelID)
    {
        auto it = m_InboundTunnels.find(tunnelID);
        if (it != m_InboundTunnels.end ())
            return it->second;
        return nullptr;
    }   
    
    TransitTunnel * Tunnels::GetTransitTunnel (uint32_t tunnelID)
    {
        auto it = m_TransitTunnels.find(tunnelID);
        if (it != m_TransitTunnels.end ())
            return it->second;
        return nullptr;
    }   
    
    std::shared_ptr<InboundTunnel> Tunnels::GetPendingInboundTunnel (uint32_t replyMsgID)
    {
        return GetPendingTunnel (replyMsgID, m_PendingInboundTunnels);  
    }
    
    std::shared_ptr<OutboundTunnel> Tunnels::GetPendingOutboundTunnel (uint32_t replyMsgID)
    {
        return GetPendingTunnel (replyMsgID, m_PendingOutboundTunnels); 
    }       

    template<class TTunnel>     
    std::shared_ptr<TTunnel> Tunnels::GetPendingTunnel (uint32_t replyMsgID, const std::map<uint32_t, std::shared_ptr<TTunnel> >& pendingTunnels)
    {
        auto it = pendingTunnels.find(replyMsgID);
        if (it != pendingTunnels.end () && it->second->GetState () == eTunnelStatePending)
        {   
            it->second->SetState (eTunnelStateBuildReplyReceived);  
            return it->second;
        }
        return nullptr;
    }   

    std::shared_ptr<InboundTunnel> Tunnels::GetNextInboundTunnel ()
    {
        std::shared_ptr<InboundTunnel> tunnel; 
        size_t minReceived = 0;
        for (auto it : m_InboundTunnels)
        {
            if (!it.second->IsEstablished ()) continue;
            if (!tunnel || it.second->GetNumReceivedBytes () < minReceived)
            {
                tunnel = it.second;
                minReceived = it.second->GetNumReceivedBytes ();
            }
        }           
        return tunnel;
    }
    
    std::shared_ptr<OutboundTunnel> Tunnels::GetNextOutboundTunnel ()
    {
        CryptoPP::RandomNumberGenerator& rnd = i2p::context.GetRandomNumberGenerator ();
        uint32_t ind = rnd.GenerateWord32 (0, m_OutboundTunnels.size () - 1), i = 0;
        std::shared_ptr<OutboundTunnel> tunnel;
        for (auto it: m_OutboundTunnels)
        {   
            if (it->IsEstablished ())
            {
                tunnel = it;
                i++;
            }
            if (i > ind && tunnel) break;
        }   
        return tunnel;
    }   

    std::shared_ptr<TunnelPool> Tunnels::CreateTunnelPool (i2p::garlic::GarlicDestination * localDestination, int numInboundHops, int numOutboundHops, int numInboundTunnels, int numOutboundTunnels)
    {
        auto pool = std::make_shared<TunnelPool> (localDestination, numInboundHops, numOutboundHops, numInboundTunnels, numOutboundTunnels);
        std::unique_lock<std::mutex> l(m_PoolsMutex);
        m_Pools.push_back (pool);
        return pool;
    }   

    void Tunnels::DeleteTunnelPool (std::shared_ptr<TunnelPool> pool)
    {
        if (pool)
        {   
            StopTunnelPool (pool);
            {
                std::unique_lock<std::mutex> l(m_PoolsMutex);
                m_Pools.remove (pool);
            }   
        }   
    }   

    void Tunnels::StopTunnelPool (std::shared_ptr<TunnelPool> pool)
    {
        if (pool)
        {
            pool->SetActive (false);
            pool->DetachTunnels ();
        }   
    }   
        
    void Tunnels::AddTransitTunnel (TransitTunnel * tunnel)
    {
        std::unique_lock<std::mutex> l(m_TransitTunnelsMutex);
        if (!m_TransitTunnels.insert (std::make_pair (tunnel->GetTunnelID (), tunnel)).second)
        {   
            LogPrint (eLogError, "Transit tunnel ", tunnel->GetTunnelID (), " already exists");
            delete tunnel;
        }
    }   

    void Tunnels::Start ()
    {
        m_IsRunning = true;
        m_Thread = new std::thread (std::bind (&Tunnels::Run, this));
    }
    
    void Tunnels::Stop ()
    {
        m_IsRunning = false;
        m_Queue.WakeUp ();
        if (m_Thread)
        {   
            m_Thread->join (); 
            delete m_Thread;
            m_Thread = 0;
        }   
    }   

    void Tunnels::Run ()
    {
        std::this_thread::sleep_for (std::chrono::seconds(1)); // wait for other parts are ready
        
        uint64_t lastTs = 0;
        while (m_IsRunning)
        {
            try
            {   
                auto msg = m_Queue.GetNextWithTimeout (1000); // 1 sec
                if (msg)
                {   
                    uint32_t prevTunnelID = 0, tunnelID = 0;
                    TunnelBase * prevTunnel = nullptr; 
                    do
                    {
                        TunnelBase * tunnel = nullptr;
                        uint8_t typeID = msg->GetTypeID ();
                        switch (typeID)
                        {                                   
                            case eI2NPTunnelData:
                            case eI2NPTunnelGateway:
                            {   
                                tunnelID = bufbe32toh (msg->GetPayload ()); 
                                if (tunnelID == prevTunnelID)
                                    tunnel = prevTunnel;
                                else if (prevTunnel)
                                    prevTunnel->FlushTunnelDataMsgs (); 
                        
                                if (!tunnel && typeID == eI2NPTunnelData)
                                    tunnel = GetInboundTunnel (tunnelID).get ();
                                if (!tunnel)
                                    tunnel = GetTransitTunnel (tunnelID);
                                if (tunnel)
                                {
                                    if (typeID == eI2NPTunnelData)
                                        tunnel->HandleTunnelDataMsg (msg);
                                    else // tunnel gateway assumed
                                        HandleTunnelGatewayMsg (tunnel, msg);
                                }
                                else        
                                    LogPrint (eLogWarning, "Tunnel ", tunnelID, " not found");
                                break;
                            }   
                            case eI2NPVariableTunnelBuild:      
                            case eI2NPVariableTunnelBuildReply:
                            case eI2NPTunnelBuild:
                            case eI2NPTunnelBuildReply: 
                                HandleI2NPMessage (msg->GetBuffer (), msg->GetLength ());
                            break;  
                            default:
                                LogPrint (eLogError, "Unexpected  messsage type ", (int)typeID);
                        }
                            
                        msg = m_Queue.Get ();
                        if (msg)
                        {
                            prevTunnelID = tunnelID;
                            prevTunnel = tunnel;
                        }
                        else if (tunnel)
                            tunnel->FlushTunnelDataMsgs ();
                    }
                    while (msg);
                }   
            
                uint64_t ts = i2p::util::GetSecondsSinceEpoch ();
                if (ts - lastTs >= 15) // manage tunnels every 15 seconds
                {
                    ManageTunnels ();
                    lastTs = ts;
                }
            }
            catch (std::exception& ex)
            {
                LogPrint ("Tunnels: ", ex.what ());
            }   
        }   
    }   

    void Tunnels::HandleTunnelGatewayMsg (TunnelBase * tunnel, std::shared_ptr<I2NPMessage> msg)
    {
        if (!tunnel)
        {
            LogPrint (eLogError, "Missing tunnel for TunnelGateway");
            return;
        }
        const uint8_t * payload = msg->GetPayload ();
        uint16_t len = bufbe16toh(payload + TUNNEL_GATEWAY_HEADER_LENGTH_OFFSET);
        // we make payload as new I2NP message to send
        msg->offset += I2NP_HEADER_SIZE + TUNNEL_GATEWAY_HEADER_SIZE;
        msg->len = msg->offset + len;
        auto typeID = msg->GetTypeID ();
        LogPrint (eLogDebug, "TunnelGateway of ", (int)len, " bytes for tunnel ", tunnel->GetTunnelID (), ". Msg type ", (int)typeID);
            
        if (typeID == eI2NPDatabaseStore || typeID == eI2NPDatabaseSearchReply)
            // transit DatabaseStore my contain new/updated RI 
            // or DatabaseSearchReply with new routers
            i2p::data::netdb.PostI2NPMsg (msg); 
        tunnel->SendTunnelDataMsg (msg);
    }

    void Tunnels::ManageTunnels ()
    {
        ManagePendingTunnels ();
        ManageInboundTunnels ();
        ManageOutboundTunnels ();
        ManageTransitTunnels ();
        ManageTunnelPools ();
    }   

    void Tunnels::ManagePendingTunnels ()
    {
        ManagePendingTunnels (m_PendingInboundTunnels);
        ManagePendingTunnels (m_PendingOutboundTunnels);
    }

    template<class PendingTunnels>
    void Tunnels::ManagePendingTunnels (PendingTunnels& pendingTunnels)
    {
        // check pending tunnel. delete failed or timeout
        uint64_t ts = i2p::util::GetSecondsSinceEpoch ();
        for (auto it = pendingTunnels.begin (); it != pendingTunnels.end ();)
        {   
            auto tunnel = it->second;
            switch (tunnel->GetState ())
            {
                case eTunnelStatePending: 
                    if (ts > tunnel->GetCreationTime () + TUNNEL_CREATION_TIMEOUT)
                    {
                        LogPrint ("Pending tunnel build request ", it->first, " timeout. Deleted");
                        // update stats
                        auto config = tunnel->GetTunnelConfig ();
                        if (config)
                        {
                            auto hop = config->GetFirstHop ();
                            while (hop)
                            {
                                if (hop->router) 
                                    hop->router->GetProfile ()->TunnelNonReplied ();
                                hop = hop->next;
                            }   
                        }   
                        // delete
                        it = pendingTunnels.erase (it);
                        m_NumFailedTunnelCreations++;
                    }
                    else
                        it++;
                break;
                case eTunnelStateBuildFailed:
                    LogPrint ("Pending tunnel build request ", it->first, " failed. Deleted");
                    it = pendingTunnels.erase (it);
                    m_NumFailedTunnelCreations++;
                break;
                case eTunnelStateBuildReplyReceived:
                    // intermediate state, will be either established of build failed
                    it++;
                break;  
                default:
                    // success
                    it = pendingTunnels.erase (it);
                    m_NumSuccesiveTunnelCreations++;
            }   
        }   
    }

    void Tunnels::ManageOutboundTunnels ()
    {
        uint64_t ts = i2p::util::GetSecondsSinceEpoch ();
        {
            for (auto it = m_OutboundTunnels.begin (); it != m_OutboundTunnels.end ();)
            {
                auto tunnel = *it;
                if (ts > tunnel->GetCreationTime () + TUNNEL_EXPIRATION_TIMEOUT)
                {
                    LogPrint ("Tunnel ", tunnel->GetTunnelID (), " expired");
                    auto pool = tunnel->GetTunnelPool ();
                    if (pool)
                        pool->TunnelExpired (tunnel);
                    it = m_OutboundTunnels.erase (it);
                }   
                else 
                {
                    if (tunnel->IsEstablished ())
                    {   
                        if (!tunnel->IsRecreated () && ts + TUNNEL_RECREATION_THRESHOLD > tunnel->GetCreationTime () + TUNNEL_EXPIRATION_TIMEOUT)
                        {
                            tunnel->SetIsRecreated ();  
                            auto pool = tunnel->GetTunnelPool ();
                            if (pool)
                                pool->RecreateOutboundTunnel (tunnel);
                        }
                        if (ts + TUNNEL_EXPIRATION_THRESHOLD > tunnel->GetCreationTime () + TUNNEL_EXPIRATION_TIMEOUT)
                            tunnel->SetState (eTunnelStateExpiring);
                    }   
                    it++;
                }
            }
        }   
    
        if (m_OutboundTunnels.size () < 5) 
        {
            // trying to create one more oubound tunnel
            auto inboundTunnel = GetNextInboundTunnel ();
            auto router = i2p::data::netdb.GetRandomRouter ();
            if (!inboundTunnel || !router) return;
            LogPrint ("Creating one hop outbound tunnel...");
            CreateTunnel<OutboundTunnel> (
                std::make_shared<TunnelConfig> (std::vector<std::shared_ptr<const i2p::data::RouterInfo> > { router },      
                    inboundTunnel->GetTunnelConfig ())
                                          );
        }
    }
    
    void Tunnels::ManageInboundTunnels ()
    {
        uint64_t ts = i2p::util::GetSecondsSinceEpoch ();
        {
            for (auto it = m_InboundTunnels.begin (); it != m_InboundTunnels.end ();)
            {
                auto tunnel = it->second;
                if (ts > tunnel->GetCreationTime () + TUNNEL_EXPIRATION_TIMEOUT)
                {
                    LogPrint ("Tunnel ", tunnel->GetTunnelID (), " expired");
                    auto pool = tunnel->GetTunnelPool ();
                    if (pool)
                        pool->TunnelExpired (tunnel);
                    it = m_InboundTunnels.erase (it);
                }   
                else 
                {
                    if (tunnel->IsEstablished ())
                    {   
                        if (!tunnel->IsRecreated () && ts + TUNNEL_RECREATION_THRESHOLD > tunnel->GetCreationTime () + TUNNEL_EXPIRATION_TIMEOUT)
                        {
                            tunnel->SetIsRecreated ();  
                            auto pool = tunnel->GetTunnelPool ();
                            if (pool)
                                pool->RecreateInboundTunnel (tunnel);
                        }
    
                        if (ts + TUNNEL_EXPIRATION_THRESHOLD > tunnel->GetCreationTime () + TUNNEL_EXPIRATION_TIMEOUT)
                            tunnel->SetState (eTunnelStateExpiring);
                    }   
                    it++;
                }
            }
        }   

        if (m_InboundTunnels.empty ())
        {
            LogPrint ("Creating zero hops inbound tunnel...");
            CreateZeroHopsInboundTunnel ();
            if (!m_ExploratoryPool)
                m_ExploratoryPool = CreateTunnelPool (&i2p::context, 2, 2, 5, 5); // 2-hop exploratory, 5 tunnels
            return;
        }
        
        if (m_OutboundTunnels.empty () || m_InboundTunnels.size () < 5) 
        {
            // trying to create one more inbound tunnel     
            auto router = i2p::data::netdb.GetRandomRouter ();
            LogPrint ("Creating one hop inbound tunnel...");
            CreateTunnel<InboundTunnel> (
                std::make_shared<TunnelConfig> (std::vector<std::shared_ptr<const i2p::data::RouterInfo> > { router })
                                         );
        }
    }   

    void Tunnels::ManageTransitTunnels ()
    {
        uint32_t ts = i2p::util::GetSecondsSinceEpoch ();
        for (auto it = m_TransitTunnels.begin (); it != m_TransitTunnels.end ();)
        {
            if (ts > it->second->GetCreationTime () + TUNNEL_EXPIRATION_TIMEOUT)
            {
                auto tmp = it->second;
                LogPrint ("Transit tunnel ", tmp->GetTunnelID (), " expired");
                {
                    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> l(m_TransitTunnelsMutex);
                    it = m_TransitTunnels.erase (it);
                }   
                delete tmp;
            }   
            else 
                it++;
        }
    }   

    void Tunnels::ManageTunnelPools ()
    {
        std::unique_lock<std::mutex> l(m_PoolsMutex);
        for (auto it: m_Pools)
        {   
            auto pool = it;
            if (pool && pool->IsActive ())
            {   
                pool->CreateTunnels ();
                pool->TestTunnels ();
            }       
        }
    }   
    
    void Tunnels::PostTunnelData (std::shared_ptr<I2NPMessage> msg)
    {
        if (msg) m_Queue.Put (msg);     
    }   

    void Tunnels::PostTunnelData (const std::vector<std::shared_ptr<I2NPMessage> >& msgs)
    {
        m_Queue.Put (msgs);
    }   
        
    template<class TTunnel>
    std::shared_ptr<TTunnel> Tunnels::CreateTunnel (std::shared_ptr<TunnelConfig> config, std::shared_ptr<OutboundTunnel> outboundTunnel)
    {
        auto newTunnel = std::make_shared<TTunnel> (config);
        uint32_t replyMsgID = i2p::context.GetRandomNumberGenerator ().GenerateWord32 ();
        AddPendingTunnel (replyMsgID, newTunnel); 
        newTunnel->Build (replyMsgID, outboundTunnel);
        return newTunnel;
    }   

    void Tunnels::AddPendingTunnel (uint32_t replyMsgID, std::shared_ptr<InboundTunnel> tunnel)
    {
        m_PendingInboundTunnels[replyMsgID] = tunnel; 
    }

    void Tunnels::AddPendingTunnel (uint32_t replyMsgID, std::shared_ptr<OutboundTunnel> tunnel)
    {
        m_PendingOutboundTunnels[replyMsgID] = tunnel; 
    }

    void Tunnels::AddOutboundTunnel (std::shared_ptr<OutboundTunnel> newTunnel)
    {
        m_OutboundTunnels.push_back (newTunnel);
        auto pool = newTunnel->GetTunnelPool ();
        if (pool && pool->IsActive ())
            pool->TunnelCreated (newTunnel);
        else
            newTunnel->SetTunnelPool (nullptr);
    }   

    void Tunnels::AddInboundTunnel (std::shared_ptr<InboundTunnel> newTunnel)
    {
        m_InboundTunnels[newTunnel->GetTunnelID ()] = newTunnel;
        auto pool = newTunnel->GetTunnelPool ();
        if (!pool)
        {       
            // build symmetric outbound tunnel
            CreateTunnel<OutboundTunnel> (newTunnel->GetTunnelConfig ()->Invert (), GetNextOutboundTunnel ());      
        }
        else
        {
            if (pool->IsActive ())
                pool->TunnelCreated (newTunnel);
            else
                newTunnel->SetTunnelPool (nullptr);
        }   
    }   

    
    void Tunnels::CreateZeroHopsInboundTunnel ()
    {
        CreateTunnel<InboundTunnel> (
            std::make_shared<TunnelConfig> (std::vector<std::shared_ptr<const i2p::data::RouterInfo> >
                { 
                    i2p::context.GetSharedRouterInfo ()
                }));
    }   

    int Tunnels::GetTransitTunnelsExpirationTimeout ()
    {
        int timeout = 0;
        uint32_t ts = i2p::util::GetSecondsSinceEpoch ();
        std::unique_lock<std::mutex> l(m_TransitTunnelsMutex);
        for (auto it: m_TransitTunnels)
        {
            int t = it.second->GetCreationTime () + TUNNEL_EXPIRATION_TIMEOUT - ts;
            if (t > timeout) timeout = t;
        }   
        return timeout;
    }   
}
}