I2P: End-to-End encrypted and anonymous Internet https://i2pd.website/
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#include <string.h>
#include <boost/bind.hpp>
#include "Log.h"
#include "Timestamp.h"
#include "RouterContext.h"
#include "NetDb.h"
#include "SSU.h"
namespace i2p
{
namespace transport
{
SSUServer::SSUServer (int port): m_Thread (nullptr), m_ThreadV6 (nullptr), m_ReceiversThread (nullptr),
m_Work (m_Service), m_WorkV6 (m_ServiceV6), m_ReceiversWork (m_ReceiversService),
m_Endpoint (boost::asio::ip::udp::v4 (), port), m_EndpointV6 (boost::asio::ip::udp::v6 (), port),
m_Socket (m_ReceiversService, m_Endpoint), m_SocketV6 (m_ReceiversService),
m_IntroducersUpdateTimer (m_Service), m_PeerTestsCleanupTimer (m_Service)
{
m_Socket.set_option (boost::asio::socket_base::receive_buffer_size (65535));
m_Socket.set_option (boost::asio::socket_base::send_buffer_size (65535));
if (context.SupportsV6 ())
{
m_SocketV6.open (boost::asio::ip::udp::v6());
m_SocketV6.set_option (boost::asio::ip::v6_only (true));
m_SocketV6.set_option (boost::asio::socket_base::receive_buffer_size (65535));
m_SocketV6.set_option (boost::asio::socket_base::send_buffer_size (65535));
m_SocketV6.bind (m_EndpointV6);
}
}
SSUServer::~SSUServer ()
{
}
void SSUServer::Start ()
{
m_IsRunning = true;
m_ReceiversThread = new std::thread (std::bind (&SSUServer::RunReceivers, this));
m_Thread = new std::thread (std::bind (&SSUServer::Run, this));
m_ReceiversService.post (std::bind (&SSUServer::Receive, this));
if (context.SupportsV6 ())
{
m_ThreadV6 = new std::thread (std::bind (&SSUServer::RunV6, this));
m_ReceiversService.post (std::bind (&SSUServer::ReceiveV6, this));
}
SchedulePeerTestsCleanupTimer ();
ScheduleIntroducersUpdateTimer (); // wait for 30 seconds and decide if we need introducers
}
void SSUServer::Stop ()
{
DeleteAllSessions ();
m_IsRunning = false;
m_Service.stop ();
m_Socket.close ();
m_ServiceV6.stop ();
m_SocketV6.close ();
m_ReceiversService.stop ();
if (m_ReceiversThread)
{
m_ReceiversThread->join ();
delete m_ReceiversThread;
m_ReceiversThread = nullptr;
}
if (m_Thread)
{
m_Thread->join ();
delete m_Thread;
m_Thread = nullptr;
}
if (m_ThreadV6)
{
m_ThreadV6->join ();
delete m_ThreadV6;
m_ThreadV6 = nullptr;
}
}
void SSUServer::Run ()
{
while (m_IsRunning)
{
try
{
m_Service.run ();
}
catch (std::exception& ex)
{
LogPrint (eLogError, "SSU server: ", ex.what ());
}
}
}
void SSUServer::RunV6 ()
{
while (m_IsRunning)
{
try
{
m_ServiceV6.run ();
}
catch (std::exception& ex)
{
LogPrint (eLogError, "SSU V6 server: ", ex.what ());
}
}
}
void SSUServer::RunReceivers ()
{
while (m_IsRunning)
{
try
{
m_ReceiversService.run ();
}
catch (std::exception& ex)
{
LogPrint (eLogError, "SSU receivers: ", ex.what ());
}
}
}
void SSUServer::AddRelay (uint32_t tag, const boost::asio::ip::udp::endpoint& relay)
{
m_Relays[tag] = relay;
}
std::shared_ptr<SSUSession> SSUServer::FindRelaySession (uint32_t tag)
{
auto it = m_Relays.find (tag);
if (it != m_Relays.end ())
return FindSession (it->second);
return nullptr;
}
void SSUServer::Send (const uint8_t * buf, size_t len, const boost::asio::ip::udp::endpoint& to)
{
if (to.protocol () == boost::asio::ip::udp::v4())
m_Socket.send_to (boost::asio::buffer (buf, len), to);
else
m_SocketV6.send_to (boost::asio::buffer (buf, len), to);
}
void SSUServer::Receive ()
{
SSUPacket * packet = new SSUPacket ();
m_Socket.async_receive_from (boost::asio::buffer (packet->buf, SSU_MTU_V4), packet->from,
std::bind (&SSUServer::HandleReceivedFrom, this, std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2, packet));
}
void SSUServer::ReceiveV6 ()
{
SSUPacket * packet = new SSUPacket ();
m_SocketV6.async_receive_from (boost::asio::buffer (packet->buf, SSU_MTU_V6), packet->from,
std::bind (&SSUServer::HandleReceivedFromV6, this, std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2, packet));
}
void SSUServer::HandleReceivedFrom (const boost::system::error_code& ecode, std::size_t bytes_transferred, SSUPacket * packet)
{
if (!ecode)
{
packet->len = bytes_transferred;
std::vector<SSUPacket *> packets;
packets.push_back (packet);
boost::system::error_code ec;
size_t moreBytes = m_Socket.available(ec);
while (moreBytes && packets.size () < 25)
{
packet = new SSUPacket ();
packet->len = m_Socket.receive_from (boost::asio::buffer (packet->buf, SSU_MTU_V4), packet->from);
packets.push_back (packet);
moreBytes = m_Socket.available();
}
m_Service.post (std::bind (&SSUServer::HandleReceivedPackets, this, packets));
Receive ();
}
else
{
LogPrint ("SSU receive error: ", ecode.message ());
delete packet;
}
}
void SSUServer::HandleReceivedFromV6 (const boost::system::error_code& ecode, std::size_t bytes_transferred, SSUPacket * packet)
{
if (!ecode)
{
packet->len = bytes_transferred;
std::vector<SSUPacket *> packets;
packets.push_back (packet);
size_t moreBytes = m_SocketV6.available ();
while (moreBytes && packets.size () < 25)
{
packet = new SSUPacket ();
packet->len = m_SocketV6.receive_from (boost::asio::buffer (packet->buf, SSU_MTU_V6), packet->from);
packets.push_back (packet);
moreBytes = m_SocketV6.available();
}
m_ServiceV6.post (std::bind (&SSUServer::HandleReceivedPackets, this, packets));
ReceiveV6 ();
}
else
{
LogPrint ("SSU V6 receive error: ", ecode.message ());
delete packet;
}
}
void SSUServer::HandleReceivedPackets (std::vector<SSUPacket *> packets)
{
std::shared_ptr<SSUSession> session;
for (auto it1: packets)
{
auto packet = it1;
try
{
if (!session || session->GetRemoteEndpoint () != packet->from) // we received packet for other session than previous
{
if (session) session->FlushData ();
auto it = m_Sessions.find (packet->from);
if (it != m_Sessions.end ())
session = it->second;
if (!session)
{
session = std::make_shared<SSUSession> (*this, packet->from);
session->WaitForConnect ();
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> l(m_SessionsMutex);
m_Sessions[packet->from] = session;
}
LogPrint (eLogInfo, "New SSU session from ", packet->from.address ().to_string (), ":", packet->from.port (), " created");
}
}
session->ProcessNextMessage (packet->buf, packet->len, packet->from);
}
catch (std::exception& ex)
{
LogPrint (eLogError, "SSU: HandleReceivedPackets ", ex.what ());
if (session) session->FlushData ();
session = nullptr;
}
delete packet;
}
if (session) session->FlushData ();
}
std::shared_ptr<SSUSession> SSUServer::FindSession (std::shared_ptr<const i2p::data::RouterInfo> router) const
{
if (!router) return nullptr;
auto address = router->GetSSUAddress (true); // v4 only
if (!address) return nullptr;
auto session = FindSession (boost::asio::ip::udp::endpoint (address->host, address->port));
if (session || !context.SupportsV6 ())
return session;
// try v6
address = router->GetSSUV6Address ();
if (!address) return nullptr;
return FindSession (boost::asio::ip::udp::endpoint (address->host, address->port));
}
std::shared_ptr<SSUSession> SSUServer::FindSession (const boost::asio::ip::udp::endpoint& e) const
{
auto it = m_Sessions.find (e);
if (it != m_Sessions.end ())
return it->second;
else
return nullptr;
}
std::shared_ptr<SSUSession> SSUServer::GetSession (std::shared_ptr<const i2p::data::RouterInfo> router, bool peerTest)
{
std::shared_ptr<SSUSession> session;
if (router)
{
auto address = router->GetSSUAddress (!context.SupportsV6 ());
if (address)
{
boost::asio::ip::udp::endpoint remoteEndpoint (address->host, address->port);
auto it = m_Sessions.find (remoteEndpoint);
if (it != m_Sessions.end ())
{
session = it->second;
if (peerTest && session->GetState () == eSessionStateEstablished)
session->SendPeerTest ();
}
else
{
// otherwise create new session
session = std::make_shared<SSUSession> (*this, remoteEndpoint, router, peerTest);
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> l(m_SessionsMutex);
m_Sessions[remoteEndpoint] = session;
}
if (!router->UsesIntroducer ())
{
// connect directly
LogPrint ("Creating new SSU session to [", i2p::data::GetIdentHashAbbreviation (router->GetIdentHash ()), "] ",
remoteEndpoint.address ().to_string (), ":", remoteEndpoint.port ());
session->Connect ();
}
else
{
// connect through introducer
int numIntroducers = address->introducers.size ();
if (numIntroducers > 0)
{
std::shared_ptr<SSUSession> introducerSession;
const i2p::data::RouterInfo::Introducer * introducer = nullptr;
// we might have a session to introducer already
for (int i = 0; i < numIntroducers; i++)
{
introducer = &(address->introducers[i]);
it = m_Sessions.find (boost::asio::ip::udp::endpoint (introducer->iHost, introducer->iPort));
if (it != m_Sessions.end ())
{
introducerSession = it->second;
break;
}
}
if (introducerSession) // session found
LogPrint ("Session to introducer already exists");
else // create new
{
LogPrint ("Creating new session to introducer");
introducer = &(address->introducers[0]); // TODO:
boost::asio::ip::udp::endpoint introducerEndpoint (introducer->iHost, introducer->iPort);
introducerSession = std::make_shared<SSUSession> (*this, introducerEndpoint, router);
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> l(m_SessionsMutex);
m_Sessions[introducerEndpoint] = introducerSession;
}
// introduce
LogPrint ("Introduce new SSU session to [", i2p::data::GetIdentHashAbbreviation (router->GetIdentHash ()),
"] through introducer ", introducer->iHost, ":", introducer->iPort);
session->WaitForIntroduction ();
if (i2p::context.GetRouterInfo ().UsesIntroducer ()) // if we are unreachable
{
uint8_t buf[1];
Send (buf, 0, remoteEndpoint); // send HolePunch
}
introducerSession->Introduce (*introducer);
}
else
{
LogPrint (eLogWarning, "Can't connect to unreachable router. No introducers presented");
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> l(m_SessionsMutex);
m_Sessions.erase (remoteEndpoint);
session.reset ();
}
}
}
}
else
LogPrint (eLogWarning, "Router ", i2p::data::GetIdentHashAbbreviation (router->GetIdentHash ()), " doesn't have SSU address");
}
return session;
}
void SSUServer::DeleteSession (std::shared_ptr<SSUSession> session)
{
if (session)
{
session->Close ();
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> l(m_SessionsMutex);
m_Sessions.erase (session->GetRemoteEndpoint ());
}
}
void SSUServer::DeleteAllSessions ()
{
std::unique_lock<std::mutex> l(m_SessionsMutex);
for (auto it: m_Sessions)
it.second->Close ();
m_Sessions.clear ();
}
template<typename Filter>
std::shared_ptr<SSUSession> SSUServer::GetRandomSession (Filter filter)
{
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<SSUSession> > filteredSessions;
for (auto s :m_Sessions)
if (filter (s.second)) filteredSessions.push_back (s.second);
if (filteredSessions.size () > 0)
{
auto ind = rand () % filteredSessions.size ();
return filteredSessions[ind];
}
return nullptr;
}
std::shared_ptr<SSUSession> SSUServer::GetRandomEstablishedSession (std::shared_ptr<const SSUSession> excluded)
{
return GetRandomSession (
[excluded](std::shared_ptr<SSUSession> session)->bool
{
return session->GetState () == eSessionStateEstablished && !session->IsV6 () &&
session != excluded;
}
);
}
std::set<SSUSession *> SSUServer::FindIntroducers (int maxNumIntroducers)
{
uint32_t ts = i2p::util::GetSecondsSinceEpoch ();
std::set<SSUSession *> ret;
for (int i = 0; i < maxNumIntroducers; i++)
{
auto session = GetRandomSession (
[&ret, ts](std::shared_ptr<SSUSession> session)->bool
{
return session->GetRelayTag () && !ret.count (session.get ()) &&
session->GetState () == eSessionStateEstablished &&
ts < session->GetCreationTime () + SSU_TO_INTRODUCER_SESSION_DURATION;
}
);
if (session)
{
ret.insert (session.get ());
break;
}
}
return ret;
}
void SSUServer::ScheduleIntroducersUpdateTimer ()
{
m_IntroducersUpdateTimer.expires_from_now (boost::posix_time::seconds(SSU_KEEP_ALIVE_INTERVAL));
m_IntroducersUpdateTimer.async_wait (std::bind (&SSUServer::HandleIntroducersUpdateTimer,
this, std::placeholders::_1));
}
void SSUServer::HandleIntroducersUpdateTimer (const boost::system::error_code& ecode)
{
if (ecode != boost::asio::error::operation_aborted)
{
// timeout expired
if (i2p::context.GetStatus () == eRouterStatusTesting)
{
// we still don't know if we need introducers
ScheduleIntroducersUpdateTimer ();
return;
}
if (i2p::context.GetStatus () == eRouterStatusOK) return; // we don't need introducers anymore
// we are firewalled
if (!i2p::context.IsUnreachable ()) i2p::context.SetUnreachable ();
std::list<boost::asio::ip::udp::endpoint> newList;
size_t numIntroducers = 0;
uint32_t ts = i2p::util::GetSecondsSinceEpoch ();
for (auto it :m_Introducers)
{
auto session = FindSession (it);
if (session && ts < session->GetCreationTime () + SSU_TO_INTRODUCER_SESSION_DURATION)
{
session->SendKeepAlive ();
newList.push_back (it);
numIntroducers++;
}
else
i2p::context.RemoveIntroducer (it);
}
if (numIntroducers < SSU_MAX_NUM_INTRODUCERS)
{
// create new
auto introducers = FindIntroducers (SSU_MAX_NUM_INTRODUCERS);
if (introducers.size () > 0)
{
for (auto it1: introducers)
{
auto& ep = it1->GetRemoteEndpoint ();
i2p::data::RouterInfo::Introducer introducer;
introducer.iHost = ep.address ();
introducer.iPort = ep.port ();
introducer.iTag = it1->GetRelayTag ();
introducer.iKey = it1->GetIntroKey ();
if (i2p::context.AddIntroducer (introducer))
{
newList.push_back (ep);
if (newList.size () >= SSU_MAX_NUM_INTRODUCERS) break;
}
}
}
}
m_Introducers = newList;
if (m_Introducers.empty ())
{
auto introducer = i2p::data::netdb.GetRandomIntroducer ();
if (introducer)
GetSession (introducer);
}
ScheduleIntroducersUpdateTimer ();
}
}
void SSUServer::NewPeerTest (uint32_t nonce, PeerTestParticipant role, std::shared_ptr<SSUSession> session)
{
m_PeerTests[nonce] = { i2p::util::GetMillisecondsSinceEpoch (), role, session };
}
PeerTestParticipant SSUServer::GetPeerTestParticipant (uint32_t nonce)
{
auto it = m_PeerTests.find (nonce);
if (it != m_PeerTests.end ())
return it->second.role;
else
return ePeerTestParticipantUnknown;
}
std::shared_ptr<SSUSession> SSUServer::GetPeerTestSession (uint32_t nonce)
{
auto it = m_PeerTests.find (nonce);
if (it != m_PeerTests.end ())
return it->second.session;
else
return nullptr;
}
void SSUServer::UpdatePeerTest (uint32_t nonce, PeerTestParticipant role)
{
auto it = m_PeerTests.find (nonce);
if (it != m_PeerTests.end ())
it->second.role = role;
}
void SSUServer::RemovePeerTest (uint32_t nonce)
{
m_PeerTests.erase (nonce);
}
void SSUServer::SchedulePeerTestsCleanupTimer ()
{
m_PeerTestsCleanupTimer.expires_from_now (boost::posix_time::seconds(SSU_PEER_TEST_TIMEOUT));
m_PeerTestsCleanupTimer.async_wait (std::bind (&SSUServer::HandlePeerTestsCleanupTimer,
this, std::placeholders::_1));
}
void SSUServer::HandlePeerTestsCleanupTimer (const boost::system::error_code& ecode)
{
if (ecode != boost::asio::error::operation_aborted)
{
int numDeleted = 0;
uint64_t ts = i2p::util::GetMillisecondsSinceEpoch ();
for (auto it = m_PeerTests.begin (); it != m_PeerTests.end ();)
{
if (ts > it->second.creationTime + SSU_PEER_TEST_TIMEOUT*1000LL)
{
numDeleted++;
it = m_PeerTests.erase (it);
}
else
it++;
}
if (numDeleted > 0)
LogPrint (eLogInfo, numDeleted, " peer tests have been expired");
SchedulePeerTestsCleanupTimer ();
}
}
}
}