I2P: End-to-End encrypted and anonymous Internet https://i2pd.website/
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#include "WebSocks.h"
#include "Log.h"
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#include <string>
#ifdef WITH_EVENTS
#include "ClientContext.h"
#include "Identity.h"
#include "Destination.h"
#include "Streaming.h"
#include <functional>
#include <websocketpp/config/asio_no_tls.hpp>
#include <websocketpp/server.hpp>
#include <boost/property_tree/ini_parser.hpp>
#define GCC47_BOOST149 ((BOOST_VERSION == 104900) && (__GNUC__ == 4) && (__GNUC_MINOR__ >= 7))
#if !GCC47_BOOST149
#include <boost/property_tree/json_parser.hpp>
#endif
namespace i2p
{
namespace client
{
typedef websocketpp::server<websocketpp::config::asio> WebSocksServerImpl;
typedef std::function<void(std::shared_ptr<i2p::stream::Stream>)> StreamConnectFunc;
struct IWebSocksConn : public I2PServiceHandler
{
IWebSocksConn(I2PService * parent) : I2PServiceHandler(parent) {}
virtual void Close() = 0;
virtual void GotMessage(const websocketpp::connection_hdl & conn, WebSocksServerImpl::message_ptr msg) = 0;
};
typedef std::shared_ptr<IWebSocksConn> WebSocksConn_ptr;
WebSocksConn_ptr CreateWebSocksConn(const websocketpp::connection_hdl & conn, WebSocksImpl * parent);
class WebSocksImpl
{
typedef std::mutex mutex_t;
typedef std::unique_lock<mutex_t> lock_t;
typedef std::shared_ptr<ClientDestination> Destination_t;
public:
typedef WebSocksServerImpl ServerImpl;
typedef ServerImpl::message_ptr MessagePtr;
WebSocksImpl(const std::string & addr, int port) :
Parent(nullptr),
m_Run(false),
m_Addr(addr),
m_Port(port),
m_Thread(nullptr)
{
m_Server.init_asio();
m_Server.set_open_handler(std::bind(&WebSocksImpl::ConnOpened, this, std::placeholders::_1));
}
void InitializeDestination(WebSocks * parent)
{
Parent = parent;
m_Dest = Parent->GetLocalDestination();
}
ServerImpl::connection_ptr GetConn(const websocketpp::connection_hdl & conn)
{
return m_Server.get_con_from_hdl(conn);
}
void CloseConn(const websocketpp::connection_hdl & conn)
{
auto c = GetConn(conn);
if(c) c->close(websocketpp::close::status::normal, "closed");
}
void CreateStreamTo(const std::string & addr, int port, StreamConnectFunc complete)
{
auto & addressbook = i2p::client::context.GetAddressBook();
auto a = addressbook.GetAddress (addr);
if (a && a->IsIdentHash ())
{
// address found
m_Dest->CreateStream(complete, a->identHash, port);
}
else
{
// not found
complete(nullptr);
}
}
void ConnOpened(websocketpp::connection_hdl conn)
{
auto ptr = CreateWebSocksConn(conn, this);
Parent->AddHandler(ptr);
m_Conns.push_back(ptr);
}
void Start()
{
if(m_Run) return; // already started
m_Server.listen(boost::asio::ip::address::from_string(m_Addr), m_Port);
m_Server.start_accept();
m_Run = true;
m_Thread = new std::thread([&] (){
while(m_Run) {
try {
m_Server.run();
} catch( std::exception & ex) {
LogPrint(eLogError, "Websocks runtime exception: ", ex.what());
}
}
});
m_Dest->Start();
}
void Stop()
{
for(const auto & conn : m_Conns)
conn->Close();
m_Dest->Stop();
m_Run = false;
m_Server.stop();
if(m_Thread) {
m_Thread->join();
delete m_Thread;
}
m_Thread = nullptr;
}
boost::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint GetLocalEndpoint()
{
return boost::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint(boost::asio::ip::address::from_string(m_Addr), m_Port);
}
i2p::datagram::DatagramDestination * GetDatagramDest() const
{
auto dgram = m_Dest->GetDatagramDestination();
if(!dgram) dgram = m_Dest->CreateDatagramDestination();
return dgram;
}
WebSocks * Parent;
private:
std::vector<WebSocksConn_ptr> m_Conns;
bool m_Run;
ServerImpl m_Server;
std::string m_Addr;
int m_Port;
std::thread * m_Thread;
Destination_t m_Dest;
};
struct WebSocksConn : public IWebSocksConn , public std::enable_shared_from_this<WebSocksConn>
{
enum ConnState
{
eWSCInitial,
eWSCTryConnect,
eWSCFailConnect,
eWSCOkayConnect,
eWSCDatagram,
eWSCClose,
eWSCEnd
};
typedef WebSocksServerImpl ServerImpl;
typedef ServerImpl::message_ptr Message_t;
typedef websocketpp::connection_hdl ServerConn;
typedef std::shared_ptr<ClientDestination> Destination_t;
typedef std::shared_ptr<i2p::stream::StreamingDestination> StreamDest_t;
typedef std::shared_ptr<i2p::stream::Stream> Stream_t;
ServerConn m_Conn;
Stream_t m_Stream;
ConnState m_State;
WebSocksImpl * m_Parent;
std::string m_RemoteAddr;
int m_RemotePort;
uint8_t m_RecvBuf[2048];
bool m_IsDatagram;
i2p::datagram::DatagramDestination * m_Datagram;
WebSocksConn(const ServerConn & conn, WebSocksImpl * parent) :
IWebSocksConn(parent->Parent),
m_Conn(conn),
m_Stream(nullptr),
m_State(eWSCInitial),
m_Parent(parent),
m_IsDatagram(false),
m_Datagram(nullptr)
{
}
~WebSocksConn()
{
Close();
}
void HandleDatagram(const i2p::data::IdentityEx& from, uint16_t fromPort, uint16_t toPort, const uint8_t * buf, size_t len)
{
auto conn = m_Parent->GetConn(m_Conn);
if(conn)
{
std::stringstream ss;
ss << from.GetIdentHash().ToBase32();
ss << ".b32.i2p:";
ss << std::to_string(fromPort);
ss << "\n";
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ss.write((char *)buf, len);
conn->send(ss.str());
}
}
void BeginDatagram()
{
m_Datagram = m_Parent->GetDatagramDest();
m_Datagram->SetReceiver(
std::bind(
&WebSocksConn::HandleDatagram,
this,
std::placeholders::_1,
std::placeholders::_2,
std::placeholders::_3,
std::placeholders::_4,
std::placeholders::_5), m_RemotePort);
}
void EnterState(ConnState state)
{
LogPrint(eLogDebug, "websocks: state ", m_State, " -> ", state);
switch(m_State)
{
case eWSCInitial:
if (state == eWSCClose) {
m_State = eWSCClose;
// connection was opened but never used
LogPrint(eLogInfo, "websocks: connection closed but never used");
Close();
return;
} else if (state == eWSCTryConnect) {
// we will try to connect
m_State = eWSCTryConnect;
m_Parent->CreateStreamTo(m_RemoteAddr, m_RemotePort, std::bind(&WebSocksConn::ConnectResult, this, std::placeholders::_1));
} else if (state == eWSCDatagram) {
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if (m_RemotePort >= 0 && m_RemotePort <= 65535)
{
LogPrint(eLogDebug, "websocks: datagram mode initiated");
m_State = eWSCDatagram;
BeginDatagram();
SendResponse("");
}
else
SendResponse("invalid port");
} else {
LogPrint(eLogWarning, "websocks: invalid state change ", m_State, " -> ", state);
}
return;
case eWSCTryConnect:
if(state == eWSCOkayConnect) {
// we connected okay
LogPrint(eLogDebug, "websocks: connected to ", m_RemoteAddr, ":", m_RemotePort);
SendResponse("");
m_State = eWSCOkayConnect;
} else if(state == eWSCFailConnect) {
// we did not connect okay
LogPrint(eLogDebug, "websocks: failed to connect to ", m_RemoteAddr, ":", m_RemotePort);
SendResponse("failed to connect");
m_State = eWSCFailConnect;
EnterState(eWSCInitial);
} else if(state == eWSCClose) {
// premature close
LogPrint(eLogWarning, "websocks: websocket connection closed prematurely");
m_State = eWSCClose;
} else {
LogPrint(eLogWarning, "websocks: invalid state change ", m_State, " -> ", state);
}
return;
case eWSCFailConnect:
if (state == eWSCInitial) {
// reset to initial state so we can try connecting again
m_RemoteAddr = "";
m_RemotePort = 0;
LogPrint(eLogDebug, "websocks: reset websocket conn to initial state");
m_State = eWSCInitial;
} else if (state == eWSCClose) {
// we are going to close the connection
m_State = eWSCClose;
Close();
} else {
LogPrint(eLogWarning, "websocks: invalid state change ", m_State, " -> ", state);
}
return;
case eWSCDatagram:
if(state != eWSCClose) {
LogPrint(eLogWarning, "websocks: invalid state change ", m_State, " -> ", state);
}
m_State = eWSCClose;
Close();
return;
case eWSCOkayConnect:
if(state == eWSCClose) {
// graceful close
m_State = eWSCClose;
Close();
} else {
LogPrint(eLogWarning, "websocks: invalid state change ", m_State, " -> ", state);
}
return;
case eWSCClose:
if(state == eWSCEnd) {
LogPrint(eLogDebug, "websocks: socket ended");
Kill();
auto me = shared_from_this();
Done(me);
} else {
LogPrint(eLogWarning, "websocks: invalid state change ", m_State, " -> ", state);
}
return;
default:
LogPrint(eLogError, "websocks: bad state ", m_State);
}
}
void StartForwarding()
{
LogPrint(eLogDebug, "websocks: begin forwarding data");
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uint8_t b[1];
m_Stream->Send(b, 0);
AsyncRecv();
}
void HandleAsyncRecv(const boost::system::error_code &ec, std::size_t n)
{
if(ec) {
// error
LogPrint(eLogWarning, "websocks: connection error ", ec.message());
EnterState(eWSCClose);
} else {
// forward data
LogPrint(eLogDebug, "websocks recv ", n);
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std::string str((char*)m_RecvBuf, n);
auto conn = m_Parent->GetConn(m_Conn);
if(!conn) {
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LogPrint(eLogWarning, "websocks: connection is gone");
EnterState(eWSCClose);
return;
}
conn->send(str);
AsyncRecv();
}
}
void AsyncRecv()
{
m_Stream->AsyncReceive(
boost::asio::buffer(m_RecvBuf, sizeof(m_RecvBuf)),
std::bind(&WebSocksConn::HandleAsyncRecv, this, std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2), 60);
}
/** @brief send error message or empty string for success */
void SendResponse(const std::string & errormsg)
{
boost::property_tree::ptree resp;
if(errormsg.size()) {
resp.put("error", errormsg);
resp.put("success", 0);
} else {
resp.put("success", 1);
}
std::ostringstream ss;
write_json(ss, resp);
auto conn = m_Parent->GetConn(m_Conn);
if(conn) conn->send(ss.str());
}
void ConnectResult(Stream_t stream)
{
m_Stream = stream;
if(m_State == eWSCClose) {
// premature close of websocket
Close();
return;
}
if(m_Stream) {
// connect good
EnterState(eWSCOkayConnect);
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StartForwarding();
} else {
// connect failed
EnterState(eWSCFailConnect);
}
}
virtual void GotMessage(const websocketpp::connection_hdl & conn, WebSocksServerImpl::message_ptr msg)
{
(void) conn;
std::string payload = msg->get_payload();
if(m_State == eWSCOkayConnect)
{
// forward to server
LogPrint(eLogDebug, "websocks: forward ", payload.size());
m_Stream->Send((uint8_t*)payload.c_str(), payload.size());
} else if (m_State == eWSCInitial) {
// recv connect request
auto itr = payload.find(":");
if(itr == std::string::npos) {
// no port
m_RemotePort = 0;
m_RemoteAddr = payload;
} else {
// includes port
m_RemotePort = std::stoi(payload.substr(itr+1));
m_RemoteAddr = payload.substr(0, itr);
}
m_IsDatagram = m_RemoteAddr == "DATAGRAM";
if(m_IsDatagram)
EnterState(eWSCDatagram);
else
EnterState(eWSCTryConnect);
} else if (m_State == eWSCDatagram) {
// send datagram
// format is "host:port\npayload"
auto idx = payload.find("\n");
std::string line = payload.substr(0, idx);
auto itr = line.find(":");
auto & addressbook = i2p::client::context.GetAddressBook();
std::string addr;
int port = 0;
if (itr == std::string::npos)
{
addr = line;
}
else
{
addr = line.substr(0, itr);
port = std::atoi(line.substr(itr+1).c_str());
}
auto a = addressbook.GetAddress (addr);
if (a && a->IsIdentHash ())
{
const char * data = payload.c_str() + idx + 1;
size_t len = payload.size() - (1 + line.size());
m_Datagram->SendDatagramTo((const uint8_t*)data, len, a->identHash, m_RemotePort, port);
}
} else {
// wtf?
LogPrint(eLogWarning, "websocks: got message in invalid state ", m_State);
}
}
virtual void Close()
{
if(m_State == eWSCClose) {
LogPrint(eLogDebug, "websocks: closing connection");
if(m_Stream) m_Stream->Close();
if(m_Datagram) m_Datagram->ResetReceiver(m_RemotePort);
m_Parent->CloseConn(m_Conn);
EnterState(eWSCEnd);
} else {
EnterState(eWSCClose);
}
}
};
WebSocksConn_ptr CreateWebSocksConn(const websocketpp::connection_hdl & conn, WebSocksImpl * parent)
{
auto ptr = std::make_shared<WebSocksConn>(conn, parent);
auto c = parent->GetConn(conn);
c->set_message_handler(std::bind(&WebSocksConn::GotMessage, ptr.get(), std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2));
return ptr;
}
}
}
#else
// no websocket support
namespace i2p
{
namespace client
{
class WebSocksImpl
{
public:
WebSocksImpl(const std::string & addr, int port) : m_Addr(addr), m_Port(port)
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{
}
~WebSocksImpl()
{
}
void Start()
{
LogPrint(eLogInfo, "WebSockets not enabled on compile time");
}
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void Stop()
{
}
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void InitializeDestination(WebSocks * parent)
{
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}
boost::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint GetLocalEndpoint()
{
return boost::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint(boost::asio::ip::address::from_string(m_Addr), m_Port);
}
std::string m_Addr;
int m_Port;
};
}
}
#endif
namespace i2p
{
namespace client
{
WebSocks::WebSocks(const std::string & addr, int port, std::shared_ptr<ClientDestination> localDestination) : m_Impl(new WebSocksImpl(addr, port))
{
m_Impl->InitializeDestination(this);
}
WebSocks::~WebSocks() { delete m_Impl; }
void WebSocks::Start()
{
m_Impl->Start();
GetLocalDestination()->Start();
}
boost::asio::ip::tcp::endpoint WebSocks::GetLocalEndpoint() const
{
return m_Impl->GetLocalEndpoint();
}
void WebSocks::Stop()
{
m_Impl->Stop();
GetLocalDestination()->Stop();
}
}
}