Some useful tools for I2P
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/**
* famtool - a tool for creating and verifying router families
*/
#include <cassert>
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "Crypto.h"
#include "RouterInfo.h"
#include "Base.h"
#include <openssl/x509.h>
#include <openssl/pem.h>
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#include <openssl/ec.h>
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
using namespace i2p::crypto;
using namespace i2p::data;
static void usage(const std::string & name)
{
std::cout << "usage: " << name << " [-h] [-v] [-g -n family -c family.crt -k family.pem] [-s -n family -k family.pem -i router.keys -f router.info] [-V -c family.crt -f router.info]" << std::endl;
}
static void printhelp(const std::string & name)
{
usage(name);
std::cout << std::endl;
std::cout << "generate a new family signing key for family called ``i2pfam''" << std::endl;
std::cout << name << " -g -n i2pfam -c myfam.crt -k myfam.pem" << std::endl << std::endl;
std::cout << "sign a router info with family signing key" << std::endl;
std::cout << name << " -s -n i2pfam -k myfam.pem -i router.keys -f router.info" << std::endl << std::endl;
std::cout << "verify signed router.info" << std::endl;
std::cout << name << " -V -n i2pfam -c myfam.pem -f router.info" << std::endl << std::endl;
}
static std::shared_ptr<Verifier> LoadCertificate (const std::string& filename)
{
std::shared_ptr<Verifier> verifier;
SSL_CTX * ctx = SSL_CTX_new (TLSv1_method ());
int ret = SSL_CTX_use_certificate_file (ctx, filename.c_str (), SSL_FILETYPE_PEM);
if (ret)
{
SSL * ssl = SSL_new (ctx);
X509 * cert = SSL_get_certificate (ssl);
if (cert)
{
// extract issuer name
char name[100];
X509_NAME_oneline (X509_get_issuer_name(cert), name, 100);
char * cn = strstr (name, "CN=");
if (cn)
{
cn += 3;
char * family = strstr (cn, ".family");
if (family) family[0] = 0;
}
auto pkey = X509_get_pubkey (cert);
EC_KEY * ecKey = EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY (pkey);
if (ecKey)
{
auto group = EC_KEY_get0_group (ecKey);
if (group)
{
int curve = EC_GROUP_get_curve_name (group);
if (curve == NID_X9_62_prime256v1)
{
uint8_t signingKey[64];
BIGNUM * x = BN_new(), * y = BN_new();
EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates_GFp (group,
EC_KEY_get0_public_key (ecKey), x, y, NULL);
bn2buf (x, signingKey, 32);
bn2buf (y, signingKey + 32, 32);
BN_free (x); BN_free (y);
verifier = std::make_shared<ECDSAP256Verifier>(signingKey);
}
}
EC_KEY_free (ecKey);
}
EVP_PKEY_free (pkey);
}
SSL_free (ssl);
}
SSL_CTX_free (ctx);
return verifier;
}
static bool CreateFamilySignature (const std::string& family, const IdentHash& ident, const std::string & filename, std::string & sig)
{
SSL_CTX * ctx = SSL_CTX_new (TLSv1_method ());
int ret = SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file (ctx, filename.c_str (), SSL_FILETYPE_PEM);
if (ret)
{
SSL * ssl = SSL_new (ctx);
EVP_PKEY * pkey = SSL_get_privatekey (ssl);
EC_KEY * ecKey = EVP_PKEY_get1_EC_KEY (pkey);
if (ecKey)
{
auto group = EC_KEY_get0_group (ecKey);
if (group)
{
int curve = EC_GROUP_get_curve_name (group);
if (curve == NID_X9_62_prime256v1)
{
uint8_t signingPrivateKey[32], buf[50], signature[64];
bn2buf (EC_KEY_get0_private_key (ecKey), signingPrivateKey, 32);
ECDSAP256Signer signer (signingPrivateKey);
size_t len = family.length ();
memcpy (buf, family.c_str (), len);
memcpy (buf + len, (const uint8_t *)ident, 32);
len += 32;
signer.Sign (buf, len, signature);
len = Base64EncodingBufferSize (64);
char * b64 = new char[len+1];
len = ByteStreamToBase64 (signature, 64, b64, len);
b64[len] = 0;
sig = b64;
delete[] b64;
}
else
return false;
}
}
SSL_free (ssl);
}
else
return false;
SSL_CTX_free (ctx);
return true;
}
int main(int argc, char * argv[])
{
if (argc == 1) {
usage(argv[0]);
return -1;
}
int opt;
bool verbose = false;
bool help = false;
bool gen = false;
bool sign = false;
bool verify = false;
std::string fam;
std::string privkey;
std::string certfile;
std::string infile;
std::string infofile;
std::string outfile;
while((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "vVhgsn:i:c:k:o:f:")) != -1) {
switch(opt) {
case 'v':
verbose = true;
break;
case 'h':
help = true;
break;
case 'g':
gen = true;
break;
case 'n':
fam = std::string(argv[optind-1]);
if (fam.size() + 32 > 50) {
std::cout << "family name too long" << std::endl;
return 1;
}
break;
case 'f':
infofile = std::string(argv[optind-1]);
break;
case 'i':
infile = std::string(argv[optind-1]);
break;
case 'o':
outfile = std::string(argv[optind-1]);
case 'c':
certfile = std::string(argv[optind-1]);
break;
case 'k':
privkey = std::string(argv[optind-1]);
break;
case 'V':
verify = true;
break;
case 's':
sign = true;
break;
default:
usage(argv[0]);
return -1;
}
}
if(help) {
printhelp(argv[0]);
return 0;
}
InitCrypto(false);
if(!fam.size()) {
// no family name
std::cout << "no family name specified" << std::endl;
return 1;
}
// generate family key code
if(gen) {
if(!privkey.size()) privkey = fam + ".key";
if(!certfile.size()) certfile = fam + ".crt";
std::string cn = fam + ".family.i2p.net";
FILE * privf = fopen(privkey.c_str(), "w");
if(!privf) {
fprintf(stderr, "cannot open %s: %s\n", privkey.c_str(), strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
FILE * certf = fopen(certfile.c_str(), "w");
if(!certf) {
fprintf(stderr, "cannot open %s: %s\n", certfile.c_str(), strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
// openssl fagmastery starts here
EC_KEY * k_priv = EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(NID_X9_62_prime256v1);
assert(k_priv);
EC_KEY_set_asn1_flag(k_priv, OPENSSL_EC_NAMED_CURVE);
EC_KEY_generate_key(k_priv);
if(verbose) std::cout << "generated key" << std::endl;
// TODO: password protection
PEM_write_ECPrivateKey(privf, k_priv, nullptr, nullptr, 0, nullptr, nullptr);
fclose(privf);
if(verbose) std::cout << "wrote private key" << std::endl;
EVP_PKEY * ev_k = EVP_PKEY_new();
assert(ev_k);
assert(EVP_PKEY_assign_EC_KEY(ev_k, k_priv) == 1);
X509 * x = X509_new();
assert(x);
X509_set_version(x, 2);
ASN1_INTEGER_set(X509_get_serialNumber(x), 0);
X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notBefore(x),0);
// TODO: make expiration date configurable
X509_gmtime_adj(X509_get_notAfter(x),(long)60*60*24*365*10);
X509_set_pubkey(x, ev_k);
X509_NAME * name = X509_get_subject_name(x);
X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(name,"C", MBSTRING_ASC, (unsigned char *) "XX", -1, -1, 0);
X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(name,"ST", MBSTRING_ASC, (unsigned char *) "XX", -1, -1, 0);
X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(name,"L", MBSTRING_ASC, (unsigned char *) "XX", -1, -1, 0);
X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(name,"O", MBSTRING_ASC, (unsigned char *) "I2P Anonymous Network", -1, -1, 0);
X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(name,"OU", MBSTRING_ASC, (unsigned char *) "family", -1, -1, 0);
X509_NAME_add_entry_by_txt(name,"CN", MBSTRING_ASC, (unsigned char *) cn.c_str(), -1, -1, 0);
X509_set_issuer_name(x,name);
if(verbose) std::cout << "signing cert" << std::endl;
assert(X509_sign(x, ev_k, EVP_sha256()));
if(verbose) std::cout << "writing private key" << std::endl;
PEM_write_X509(certf, x);
fclose(certf);
EVP_PKEY_free(ev_k);
X509_free(x);
std::cout << "family " << fam << " made" << std::endl;
}
if (sign) {
// sign
if (!infile.size()) {
// no router info specififed
std::cerr << "no router keys file specified" << std::endl;
return 1;
}
if (!privkey.size()) {
// no private key specified
std::cerr << "no private key specififed" << std::endl;
return 1;
}
{
std::ifstream i;
i.open(infofile);
if(!i.is_open()) {
std::cout << "cannot open " << infofile << std::endl;
return 1;
}
}
if (verbose) std::cout << "load " << infofile << std::endl;
PrivateKeys keys;
{
std::ifstream fi(infile, std::ifstream::in | std::ifstream::binary);
if(!fi.is_open()) {
std::cout << "cannot open " << infile << std::endl;
return 1;
}
fi.seekg (0, std::ios::end);
size_t len = fi.tellg();
fi.seekg (0, std::ios::beg);
uint8_t * k = new uint8_t[len];
fi.read((char*)k, len);
if(!keys.FromBuffer(k, len)) {
std::cout << "invalid key file " << infile << std::endl;
return 1;
}
delete [] k;
}
RouterInfo ri(infofile);
auto ident = ri.GetIdentHash();
if (verbose) std::cout << "add " << ident.ToBase64() << " to " << fam << std::endl;
std::string sig;
if(CreateFamilySignature(fam, ident, privkey, sig)) {
ri.SetProperty(ROUTER_INFO_PROPERTY_FAMILY, fam);
ri.SetProperty(ROUTER_INFO_PROPERTY_FAMILY_SIG, sig);
if (verbose) std::cout << "signed " << sig << std::endl;
ri.CreateBuffer(keys);
if(!ri.SaveToFile(infofile)) {
std::cout << "failed to save to " << infofile << std::endl;
}
} else {
std::cout << "failed to sign router info" << std::endl;
}
std::cout << "signed" << std::endl;
}
if(verify) {
if(!infofile.size()) {
std::cout << "no router info file specified" << std::endl;
return 1;
}
if(!certfile.size()) {
std::cout << "no family cerifiticate specified" << std::endl;
return 1;
}
auto v = LoadCertificate(certfile);
if(!v) {
std::cout << "invalid certificate" << std::endl;
return 1;
}
{
std::ifstream i;
i.open(infofile);
if(!i.is_open()) {
std::cout << "cannot open " << infofile << std::endl;
return 1;
}
}
if (verbose) std::cout << "load " << infofile << std::endl;
RouterInfo ri(infofile);
auto sig = ri.GetProperty(ROUTER_INFO_PROPERTY_FAMILY_SIG);
if (ri.GetProperty(ROUTER_INFO_PROPERTY_FAMILY) != fam) {
std::cout << infofile << " does not belong to " << fam << std::endl;
return 1;
}
auto ident = ri.GetIdentHash();
uint8_t buf[50];
size_t len = fam.length();
memcpy(buf, fam.c_str(), len);
memcpy(buf + len, (const uint8_t *) ident, 32);
len += 32;
uint8_t sigbuf[64];
Base64ToByteStream(sig.c_str(), sig.length(), sigbuf, 64);
if(!v->Verify(buf, len, sigbuf)) {
std::cout << "invalid signature" << std::endl;
return 1;
}
std::cout << "verified" << std::endl;
}
return 0;
}