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/*=============================================================================
Copyright (c) 2012 Paul Fultz II
partial.h
Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
==============================================================================*/
#ifndef BOOST_HOF_GUARD_FUNCTION_PARTIAL_H
#define BOOST_HOF_GUARD_FUNCTION_PARTIAL_H
/// partial
/// ========
///
/// Description
/// -----------
///
/// The `partial` function adaptor allows partial application of the function.
/// If the function can not be called with all the parameters, it will return
/// another function. It will repeatedly do this until the function can
/// finally be called. By default, `partial` captures all of its variables by
/// value, just like bind. As such all parameters must be `MoveConstructible`
/// when the function is aprtial application. `std::ref` can be used to
/// capture references instead.
///
/// Synopsis
/// --------
///
/// template<class F>
/// constexpr partial_adaptor<F> partial(F f);
///
/// Semantics
/// ---------
///
/// assert(partial(f)(xs...)(ys...) == f(xs..., ys...));
///
/// Requirements
/// ------------
///
/// F must be:
///
/// * [ConstInvocable](ConstInvocable)
/// * MoveConstructible
///
/// Example
/// -------
///
/// #include <boost/hof.hpp>
/// #include <cassert>
/// using namespace boost::hof;
///
/// struct sum
/// {
/// template<class T, class U>
/// T operator()(T x, U y) const
/// {
/// return x+y;
/// }
/// };
///
/// int main() {
/// assert(3 == partial(sum())(1)(2));
/// }
///
/// References
/// ----------
///
/// * [Partial application](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partial_application)
/// * [Currying](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Currying)
///
#include <boost/hof/first_of.hpp>
#include <boost/hof/static.hpp>
#include <boost/hof/pipable.hpp>
#include <boost/hof/detail/make.hpp>
#include <boost/hof/detail/static_const_var.hpp>
namespace boost { namespace hof {
// TODO: Get rid of sequence parameter
// Forward declare partial_adaptor, since it will be used below
template<class F, class Pack=void >
struct partial_adaptor;
BOOST_HOF_DECLARE_STATIC_VAR(partial, detail::make<partial_adaptor>);
namespace detail {
template<class Derived, class F, class Pack>
struct partial_adaptor_invoke
{
template<class... Ts>
constexpr const F& get_function(Ts&&...) const noexcept
{
return static_cast<const F&>(static_cast<const Derived&>(*this));
}
template<class... Ts>
constexpr const Pack& get_pack(Ts&&...) const noexcept
{
return static_cast<const Pack&>(static_cast<const Derived&>(*this));
}
BOOST_HOF_RETURNS_CLASS(partial_adaptor_invoke);
template<class... Ts>
constexpr BOOST_HOF_SFINAE_RESULT
(
typename result_of<decltype(boost::hof::pack_join),
id_<const Pack&>,
result_of<decltype(boost::hof::pack_forward), id_<Ts>...>
>::type,
id_<F&&>
)
operator()(Ts&&... xs) const BOOST_HOF_SFINAE_RETURNS
(
boost::hof::pack_join
(
BOOST_HOF_MANGLE_CAST(const Pack&)(BOOST_HOF_CONST_THIS->get_pack(xs...)),
boost::hof::pack_forward(BOOST_HOF_FORWARD(Ts)(xs)...)
)
(BOOST_HOF_RETURNS_C_CAST(F&&)(BOOST_HOF_CONST_THIS->get_function(xs...)))
);
};
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#define BOOST_HOF_PARTIAL_RETURNS(...) -> decltype(__VA_ARGS__) { return (__VA_ARGS__); }
#else
#define BOOST_HOF_PARTIAL_RETURNS BOOST_HOF_SFINAE_RETURNS
#endif
template<class Derived, class F, class Pack>
struct partial_adaptor_join
{
template<class... Ts>
constexpr const F& get_function(Ts&&...) const noexcept
{
return static_cast<const F&>(static_cast<const Derived&>(*this));
}
template<class... Ts>
constexpr const Pack& get_pack(Ts&&...) const noexcept
{
return static_cast<const Pack&>(static_cast<const Derived&>(*this));
}
BOOST_HOF_RETURNS_CLASS(partial_adaptor_join);
template<class... Ts, class=typename std::enable_if<
((sizeof...(Ts) + Pack::fit_function_param_limit::value) < function_param_limit<F>::value)
>::type>
constexpr auto operator()(Ts&&... xs) const
#ifdef _MSC_VER
// Workaround ICE on MSVC
noexcept(BOOST_HOF_IS_NOTHROW_CONSTRUCTIBLE(F, F&&) && noexcept(boost::hof::pack_join(std::declval<const Pack&>(), boost::hof::pack(BOOST_HOF_FORWARD(Ts)(xs)...))))
#endif
BOOST_HOF_PARTIAL_RETURNS
(
boost::hof::partial
(
BOOST_HOF_RETURNS_C_CAST(F&&)(BOOST_HOF_CONST_THIS->get_function(xs...)),
boost::hof::pack_join(BOOST_HOF_MANGLE_CAST(const Pack&)(BOOST_HOF_CONST_THIS->get_pack(xs...)), boost::hof::pack(BOOST_HOF_FORWARD(Ts)(xs)...))
)
);
};
template<class Derived, class F>
struct partial_adaptor_pack
{
constexpr partial_adaptor_pack() noexcept
{}
template<class... Ts>
constexpr const F& get_function(Ts&&...) const noexcept
{
return static_cast<const F&>(static_cast<const Derived&>(*this));
}
BOOST_HOF_RETURNS_CLASS(partial_adaptor_pack);
template<class... Ts, class=typename std::enable_if<
(sizeof...(Ts) < function_param_limit<F>::value)
>::type>
constexpr auto operator()(Ts&&... xs) const
#ifdef _MSC_VER
// Workaround ICE on MSVC
noexcept(BOOST_HOF_IS_NOTHROW_CONSTRUCTIBLE(F, F&&) && noexcept(boost::hof::pack(BOOST_HOF_FORWARD(Ts)(xs)...)))
#endif
BOOST_HOF_PARTIAL_RETURNS
(
boost::hof::partial
(
BOOST_HOF_RETURNS_C_CAST(F&&)(BOOST_HOF_CONST_THIS->get_function(xs...)),
boost::hof::pack(BOOST_HOF_FORWARD(Ts)(xs)...)
)
);
};
template<class F, class Pack>
struct partial_adaptor_base
{
typedef basic_first_of_adaptor
<
partial_adaptor_invoke<partial_adaptor<F, Pack>, F, Pack>,
partial_adaptor_join<partial_adaptor<F, Pack>, F, Pack>
> type;
};
template<class Derived, class F>
struct partial_adaptor_pack_base
{
typedef basic_first_of_adaptor
<
F,
partial_adaptor_pack<Derived, F>
> type;
};
}
template<class F, class Pack>
struct partial_adaptor : detail::partial_adaptor_base<F, Pack>::type, F, Pack
{
typedef typename detail::partial_adaptor_base<F, Pack>::type base;
typedef partial_adaptor fit_rewritable1_tag;
template<class... Ts>
constexpr const F& base_function(Ts&&...) const noexcept
{
return *this;
}
constexpr const Pack& get_pack() const noexcept
{
return *this;
}
using base::operator();
BOOST_HOF_INHERIT_DEFAULT(partial_adaptor, base, F, Pack);
template<class X, class S>
constexpr partial_adaptor(X&& x, S&& seq)
BOOST_HOF_NOEXCEPT(BOOST_HOF_IS_NOTHROW_CONSTRUCTIBLE(F, X&&) && BOOST_HOF_IS_NOTHROW_CONSTRUCTIBLE(Pack, S&&))
: F(BOOST_HOF_FORWARD(X)(x)), Pack(BOOST_HOF_FORWARD(S)(seq))
{}
};
template<class F>
struct partial_adaptor<F, void> : detail::partial_adaptor_pack_base<partial_adaptor<F, void>, detail::callable_base<F>>::type
{
typedef typename detail::partial_adaptor_pack_base<partial_adaptor<F, void>, detail::callable_base<F>>::type base;
typedef partial_adaptor fit_rewritable1_tag;
template<class... Ts>
constexpr const detail::callable_base<F>& base_function(Ts&&...) const noexcept
{
return *this;
}
using base::operator();
BOOST_HOF_INHERIT_CONSTRUCTOR(partial_adaptor, base);
};
// Make partial_adaptor work with pipable_adaptor by removing its pipableness
template<class F>
struct partial_adaptor<pipable_adaptor<F>, void>
: partial_adaptor<F, void>
{
typedef partial_adaptor<F, void> base;
typedef partial_adaptor fit_rewritable1_tag;
BOOST_HOF_INHERIT_CONSTRUCTOR(partial_adaptor, base);
};
template<class F>
struct partial_adaptor<static_<pipable_adaptor<F>>, void>
: partial_adaptor<F, void>
{
typedef partial_adaptor<F, void> base;
typedef partial_adaptor fit_rewritable1_tag;
BOOST_HOF_INHERIT_CONSTRUCTOR(partial_adaptor, base);
};
}} // namespace boost::hof
#endif