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323 lines
11 KiB
323 lines
11 KiB
11 years ago
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/*
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* Synchronous I/O functions for libusb
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* Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org>
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*
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* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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*/
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#include <config.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include "libusbi.h"
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/**
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* @defgroup syncio Synchronous device I/O
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*
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* This page documents libusb's synchronous (blocking) API for USB device I/O.
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* This interface is easy to use but has some limitations. More advanced users
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* may wish to consider using the \ref asyncio "asynchronous I/O API" instead.
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*/
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static void LIBUSB_CALL ctrl_transfer_cb(struct libusb_transfer *transfer)
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{
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int *completed = transfer->user_data;
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*completed = 1;
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usbi_dbg("actual_length=%d", transfer->actual_length);
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/* caller interprets result and frees transfer */
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}
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/** \ingroup syncio
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* Perform a USB control transfer.
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*
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* The direction of the transfer is inferred from the bmRequestType field of
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* the setup packet.
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*
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* The wValue, wIndex and wLength fields values should be given in host-endian
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* byte order.
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*
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* \param dev_handle a handle for the device to communicate with
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* \param bmRequestType the request type field for the setup packet
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* \param bRequest the request field for the setup packet
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* \param wValue the value field for the setup packet
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* \param wIndex the index field for the setup packet
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* \param data a suitably-sized data buffer for either input or output
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* (depending on direction bits within bmRequestType)
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* \param wLength the length field for the setup packet. The data buffer should
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* be at least this size.
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* \param timeout timeout (in millseconds) that this function should wait
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* before giving up due to no response being received. For an unlimited
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* timeout, use value 0.
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* \returns on success, the number of bytes actually transferred
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* \returns LIBUSB_ERROR_TIMEOUT if the transfer timed out
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* \returns LIBUSB_ERROR_PIPE if the control request was not supported by the
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* device
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* \returns LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_DEVICE if the device has been disconnected
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* \returns another LIBUSB_ERROR code on other failures
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*/
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int API_EXPORTED libusb_control_transfer(libusb_device_handle *dev_handle,
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uint8_t bmRequestType, uint8_t bRequest, uint16_t wValue, uint16_t wIndex,
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unsigned char *data, uint16_t wLength, unsigned int timeout)
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{
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struct libusb_transfer *transfer = libusb_alloc_transfer(0);
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unsigned char *buffer;
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int completed = 0;
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int r;
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if (!transfer)
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return LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM;
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buffer = malloc(LIBUSB_CONTROL_SETUP_SIZE + wLength);
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if (!buffer) {
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libusb_free_transfer(transfer);
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return LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM;
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}
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libusb_fill_control_setup(buffer, bmRequestType, bRequest, wValue, wIndex,
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wLength);
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if ((bmRequestType & LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_OUT)
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memcpy(buffer + LIBUSB_CONTROL_SETUP_SIZE, data, wLength);
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libusb_fill_control_transfer(transfer, dev_handle, buffer,
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ctrl_transfer_cb, &completed, timeout);
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transfer->flags = LIBUSB_TRANSFER_FREE_BUFFER;
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r = libusb_submit_transfer(transfer);
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if (r < 0) {
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libusb_free_transfer(transfer);
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return r;
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}
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while (!completed) {
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r = libusb_handle_events_completed(HANDLE_CTX(dev_handle), &completed);
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if (r < 0) {
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if (r == LIBUSB_ERROR_INTERRUPTED)
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continue;
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libusb_cancel_transfer(transfer);
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while (!completed)
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if (libusb_handle_events_completed(HANDLE_CTX(dev_handle), &completed) < 0)
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break;
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libusb_free_transfer(transfer);
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return r;
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}
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}
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if ((bmRequestType & LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == LIBUSB_ENDPOINT_IN)
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memcpy(data, libusb_control_transfer_get_data(transfer),
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transfer->actual_length);
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switch (transfer->status) {
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case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_COMPLETED:
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r = transfer->actual_length;
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break;
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case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TIMED_OUT:
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r = LIBUSB_ERROR_TIMEOUT;
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break;
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case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_STALL:
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r = LIBUSB_ERROR_PIPE;
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break;
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case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_NO_DEVICE:
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r = LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_DEVICE;
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break;
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case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_OVERFLOW:
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r = LIBUSB_ERROR_OVERFLOW;
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break;
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case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_ERROR:
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case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_CANCELLED:
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r = LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
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break;
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default:
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usbi_warn(HANDLE_CTX(dev_handle),
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"unrecognised status code %d", transfer->status);
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r = LIBUSB_ERROR_OTHER;
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}
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libusb_free_transfer(transfer);
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return r;
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}
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static void LIBUSB_CALL bulk_transfer_cb(struct libusb_transfer *transfer)
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{
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int *completed = transfer->user_data;
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*completed = 1;
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usbi_dbg("actual_length=%d", transfer->actual_length);
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/* caller interprets results and frees transfer */
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}
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static int do_sync_bulk_transfer(struct libusb_device_handle *dev_handle,
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unsigned char endpoint, unsigned char *buffer, int length,
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int *transferred, unsigned int timeout, unsigned char type)
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{
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struct libusb_transfer *transfer = libusb_alloc_transfer(0);
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int completed = 0;
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int r;
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if (!transfer)
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return LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM;
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libusb_fill_bulk_transfer(transfer, dev_handle, endpoint, buffer, length,
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bulk_transfer_cb, &completed, timeout);
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transfer->type = type;
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r = libusb_submit_transfer(transfer);
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if (r < 0) {
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libusb_free_transfer(transfer);
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return r;
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}
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while (!completed) {
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r = libusb_handle_events_completed(HANDLE_CTX(dev_handle), &completed);
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if (r < 0) {
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if (r == LIBUSB_ERROR_INTERRUPTED)
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continue;
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libusb_cancel_transfer(transfer);
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while (!completed)
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if (libusb_handle_events_completed(HANDLE_CTX(dev_handle), &completed) < 0)
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break;
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libusb_free_transfer(transfer);
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return r;
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}
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}
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*transferred = transfer->actual_length;
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switch (transfer->status) {
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case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_COMPLETED:
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r = 0;
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break;
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case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TIMED_OUT:
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r = LIBUSB_ERROR_TIMEOUT;
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break;
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case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_STALL:
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r = LIBUSB_ERROR_PIPE;
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break;
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case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_OVERFLOW:
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r = LIBUSB_ERROR_OVERFLOW;
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break;
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case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_NO_DEVICE:
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r = LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_DEVICE;
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break;
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case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_ERROR:
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case LIBUSB_TRANSFER_CANCELLED:
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r = LIBUSB_ERROR_IO;
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break;
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default:
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usbi_warn(HANDLE_CTX(dev_handle),
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"unrecognised status code %d", transfer->status);
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r = LIBUSB_ERROR_OTHER;
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}
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libusb_free_transfer(transfer);
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return r;
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}
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/** \ingroup syncio
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* Perform a USB bulk transfer. The direction of the transfer is inferred from
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* the direction bits of the endpoint address.
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*
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* For bulk reads, the <tt>length</tt> field indicates the maximum length of
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* data you are expecting to receive. If less data arrives than expected,
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* this function will return that data, so be sure to check the
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* <tt>transferred</tt> output parameter.
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*
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* You should also check the <tt>transferred</tt> parameter for bulk writes.
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* Not all of the data may have been written.
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*
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* Also check <tt>transferred</tt> when dealing with a timeout error code.
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* libusb may have to split your transfer into a number of chunks to satisfy
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* underlying O/S requirements, meaning that the timeout may expire after
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* the first few chunks have completed. libusb is careful not to lose any data
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* that may have been transferred; do not assume that timeout conditions
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* indicate a complete lack of I/O.
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*
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* \param dev_handle a handle for the device to communicate with
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* \param endpoint the address of a valid endpoint to communicate with
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* \param data a suitably-sized data buffer for either input or output
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* (depending on endpoint)
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* \param length for bulk writes, the number of bytes from data to be sent. for
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* bulk reads, the maximum number of bytes to receive into the data buffer.
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* \param transferred output location for the number of bytes actually
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* transferred.
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* \param timeout timeout (in millseconds) that this function should wait
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* before giving up due to no response being received. For an unlimited
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* timeout, use value 0.
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*
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* \returns 0 on success (and populates <tt>transferred</tt>)
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* \returns LIBUSB_ERROR_TIMEOUT if the transfer timed out (and populates
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* <tt>transferred</tt>)
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* \returns LIBUSB_ERROR_PIPE if the endpoint halted
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* \returns LIBUSB_ERROR_OVERFLOW if the device offered more data, see
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* \ref packetoverflow
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* \returns LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_DEVICE if the device has been disconnected
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* \returns another LIBUSB_ERROR code on other failures
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*/
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int API_EXPORTED libusb_bulk_transfer(struct libusb_device_handle *dev_handle,
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unsigned char endpoint, unsigned char *data, int length, int *transferred,
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unsigned int timeout)
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{
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return do_sync_bulk_transfer(dev_handle, endpoint, data, length,
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transferred, timeout, LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TYPE_BULK);
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}
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/** \ingroup syncio
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* Perform a USB interrupt transfer. The direction of the transfer is inferred
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* from the direction bits of the endpoint address.
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*
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* For interrupt reads, the <tt>length</tt> field indicates the maximum length
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* of data you are expecting to receive. If less data arrives than expected,
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* this function will return that data, so be sure to check the
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* <tt>transferred</tt> output parameter.
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*
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* You should also check the <tt>transferred</tt> parameter for interrupt
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* writes. Not all of the data may have been written.
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*
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* Also check <tt>transferred</tt> when dealing with a timeout error code.
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* libusb may have to split your transfer into a number of chunks to satisfy
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* underlying O/S requirements, meaning that the timeout may expire after
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* the first few chunks have completed. libusb is careful not to lose any data
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* that may have been transferred; do not assume that timeout conditions
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* indicate a complete lack of I/O.
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*
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* The default endpoint bInterval value is used as the polling interval.
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*
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* \param dev_handle a handle for the device to communicate with
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* \param endpoint the address of a valid endpoint to communicate with
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* \param data a suitably-sized data buffer for either input or output
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* (depending on endpoint)
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* \param length for bulk writes, the number of bytes from data to be sent. for
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* bulk reads, the maximum number of bytes to receive into the data buffer.
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* \param transferred output location for the number of bytes actually
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* transferred.
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* \param timeout timeout (in millseconds) that this function should wait
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* before giving up due to no response being received. For an unlimited
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* timeout, use value 0.
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*
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* \returns 0 on success (and populates <tt>transferred</tt>)
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* \returns LIBUSB_ERROR_TIMEOUT if the transfer timed out
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* \returns LIBUSB_ERROR_PIPE if the endpoint halted
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* \returns LIBUSB_ERROR_OVERFLOW if the device offered more data, see
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* \ref packetoverflow
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* \returns LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_DEVICE if the device has been disconnected
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* \returns another LIBUSB_ERROR code on other error
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*/
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int API_EXPORTED libusb_interrupt_transfer(
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struct libusb_device_handle *dev_handle, unsigned char endpoint,
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unsigned char *data, int length, int *transferred, unsigned int timeout)
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{
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return do_sync_bulk_transfer(dev_handle, endpoint, data, length,
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transferred, timeout, LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TYPE_INTERRUPT);
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}
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