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243 lines
7.9 KiB
243 lines
7.9 KiB
/* |
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* Copyright 2008-2012 NVIDIA Corporation |
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* |
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at |
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* |
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
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* |
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
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* limitations under the License. |
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*/ |
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/*! \file thrust/iterator/counting_iterator.h |
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* \brief An iterator which returns an increasing incrementable value |
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* when dereferenced |
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*/ |
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/* |
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* Copyright David Abrahams 2003. |
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* |
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* Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. |
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* (See accompanying NOTICE file for the complete license) |
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* |
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* For more information, see http://www.boost.org |
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*/ |
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#pragma once |
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#include <thrust/detail/config.h> |
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#include <thrust/iterator/iterator_adaptor.h> |
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#include <thrust/iterator/iterator_facade.h> |
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#include <thrust/iterator/iterator_categories.h> |
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// #include the details first |
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#include <thrust/iterator/detail/counting_iterator.inl> |
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namespace thrust |
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{ |
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/*! \addtogroup iterators |
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* \{ |
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*/ |
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/*! \addtogroup fancyiterator Fancy Iterators |
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* \ingroup iterators |
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* \{ |
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*/ |
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/*! \p counting_iterator is an iterator which represents a pointer into a range |
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* of sequentially changing values. This iterator is useful for creating a range |
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* filled with a sequence without explicitly storing it in memory. Using |
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* \p counting_iterator saves memory capacity and bandwidth. |
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* |
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* The following code snippet demonstrates how to create a \p counting_iterator whose |
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* \c value_type is \c int and which sequentially increments by \c 1. |
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* |
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* \code |
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* #include <thrust/iterator/counting_iterator.h> |
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* ... |
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* // create iterators |
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* thrust::counting_iterator<int> first(10); |
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* thrust::counting_iterator<int> last = first + 3; |
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* |
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* first[0] // returns 10 |
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* first[1] // returns 11 |
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* first[100] // returns 110 |
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* |
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* // sum of [first, last) |
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* thrust::reduce(first, last); // returns 33 (i.e. 10 + 11 + 12) |
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* |
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* // initialize vector to [0,1,2,..] |
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* thrust::counting_iterator<int> iter(0); |
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* thrust::device_vector<int> vec(500); |
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* thrust::copy(iter, iter + vec.size(), vec.begin()); |
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* \endcode |
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* |
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* This next example demonstrates how to use a \p counting_iterator with the |
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* \p thrust::copy_if function to compute the indices of the non-zero elements |
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* of a \p device_vector. In this example, we use the \p make_counting_iterator |
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* function to avoid specifying the type of the \p counting_iterator. |
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* |
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* \code |
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* #include <thrust/iterator/counting_iterator.h> |
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* #include <thrust/copy.h> |
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* #include <thrust/functional.h> |
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* #include <thrust/device_vector.h> |
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* |
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* int main(void) |
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* { |
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* // this example computes indices for all the nonzero values in a sequence |
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* |
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* // sequence of zero and nonzero values |
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* thrust::device_vector<int> stencil(8); |
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* stencil[0] = 0; |
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* stencil[1] = 1; |
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* stencil[2] = 1; |
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* stencil[3] = 0; |
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* stencil[4] = 0; |
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* stencil[5] = 1; |
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* stencil[6] = 0; |
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* stencil[7] = 1; |
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* |
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* // storage for the nonzero indices |
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* thrust::device_vector<int> indices(8); |
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* |
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* // compute indices of nonzero elements |
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* typedef thrust::device_vector<int>::iterator IndexIterator; |
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* |
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* // use make_counting_iterator to define the sequence [0, 8) |
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* IndexIterator indices_end = thrust::copy_if(thrust::make_counting_iterator(0), |
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* thrust::make_counting_iterator(8), |
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* stencil.begin(), |
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* indices.begin(), |
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* thrust::identity<int>()); |
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* // indices now contains [1,2,5,7] |
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* |
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* return 0; |
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* } |
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* \endcode |
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* |
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* \see make_counting_iterator |
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*/ |
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template<typename Incrementable, |
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typename System = use_default, |
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typename Traversal = use_default, |
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typename Difference = use_default> |
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class counting_iterator |
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: public detail::counting_iterator_base<Incrementable, System, Traversal, Difference>::type |
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{ |
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/*! \cond |
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*/ |
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typedef typename detail::counting_iterator_base<Incrementable, System, Traversal, Difference>::type super_t; |
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friend class thrust::iterator_core_access; |
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public: |
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typedef typename super_t::reference reference; |
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typedef typename super_t::difference_type difference_type; |
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/*! \endcond |
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*/ |
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/*! Null constructor initializes this \p counting_iterator's \c Incrementable |
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* counter using its null constructor. |
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*/ |
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__host__ __device__ |
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counting_iterator(void){}; |
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/*! Copy constructor copies the value of another \p counting_iterator into a |
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* new \p counting_iterator. |
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* |
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* \p rhs The \p counting_iterator to copy. |
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*/ |
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__host__ __device__ |
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counting_iterator(counting_iterator const &rhs):super_t(rhs.base()){} |
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/*! Copy constructor copies the value of another counting_iterator |
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* with related System type. |
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* |
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* \param rhs The \p counting_iterator to copy. |
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*/ |
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template<typename OtherSystem> |
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__host__ __device__ |
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counting_iterator(counting_iterator<Incrementable, OtherSystem, Traversal, Difference> const &rhs, |
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typename thrust::detail::enable_if_convertible< |
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typename thrust::iterator_system<counting_iterator<Incrementable,OtherSystem,Traversal,Difference> >::type, |
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typename thrust::iterator_system<super_t>::type |
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>::type * = 0) |
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: super_t(rhs.base()){} |
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/*! This \c explicit constructor copies the value of an \c Incrementable |
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* into a new \p counting_iterator's \c Incrementable counter. |
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* |
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* \param x The initial value of the new \p counting_iterator's \c Incrementable |
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* counter. |
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*/ |
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__host__ __device__ |
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explicit counting_iterator(Incrementable x):super_t(x){} |
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/*! \cond |
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*/ |
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private: |
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__host__ __device__ |
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reference dereference(void) const |
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{ |
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return this->base_reference(); |
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} |
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// note that we implement equal specially for floating point counting_iterator |
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template <typename OtherIncrementable, typename OtherSystem, typename OtherTraversal, typename OtherDifference> |
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__host__ __device__ |
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bool equal(counting_iterator<OtherIncrementable, OtherSystem, OtherTraversal, OtherDifference> const& y) const |
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{ |
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typedef thrust::detail::counting_iterator_equal<difference_type,Incrementable,OtherIncrementable> e; |
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return e::equal(this->base(), y.base()); |
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} |
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template <class OtherIncrementable> |
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__host__ __device__ |
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difference_type |
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distance_to(counting_iterator<OtherIncrementable, System, Traversal, Difference> const& y) const |
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{ |
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typedef typename |
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thrust::detail::eval_if< |
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thrust::detail::is_numeric<Incrementable>::value, |
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thrust::detail::identity_<thrust::detail::number_distance<difference_type, Incrementable, OtherIncrementable> >, |
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thrust::detail::identity_<thrust::detail::iterator_distance<difference_type, Incrementable, OtherIncrementable> > |
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>::type d; |
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return d::distance(this->base(), y.base()); |
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} |
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/*! \endcond |
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*/ |
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}; // end counting_iterator |
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/*! \p make_counting_iterator creates a \p counting_iterator |
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* using an initial value for its \c Incrementable counter. |
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* |
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* \param x The initial value of the new \p counting_iterator's counter. |
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* \return A new \p counting_iterator whose counter has been initialized to \p x. |
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*/ |
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template <typename Incrementable> |
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inline __host__ __device__ |
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counting_iterator<Incrementable> make_counting_iterator(Incrementable x) |
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{ |
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return counting_iterator<Incrementable>(x); |
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} |
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/*! \} // end fancyiterators |
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*/ |
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/*! \} // end iterators |
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*/ |
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} // end thrust |
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