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244 lines
11 KiB
244 lines
11 KiB
/* |
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* Copyright 2008-2012 NVIDIA Corporation |
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* |
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at |
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* |
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
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* |
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
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* limitations under the License. |
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*/ |
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/*! \file adjacent_difference.h |
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* \brief Compute difference between consecutive elements of a range |
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*/ |
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#pragma once |
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#include <thrust/detail/config.h> |
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#include <thrust/detail/execution_policy.h> |
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namespace thrust |
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{ |
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/*! \addtogroup transformations Transformations |
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* \{ |
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*/ |
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/*! \p adjacent_difference calculates the differences of adjacent elements in the |
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* range <tt>[first, last)</tt>. That is, <tt>\*first</tt> is assigned to |
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* <tt>\*result</tt>, and, for each iterator \p i in the range |
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* <tt>[first + 1, last)</tt>, the difference of <tt>\*i</tt> and <tt>*(i - 1)</tt> |
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* is assigned to <tt>\*(result + (i - first))</tt>. |
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* |
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* This version of \p adjacent_difference uses <tt>operator-</tt> to calculate |
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* differences. |
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* |
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* The algorithm's execution is parallelized as determined by \p exec. |
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* |
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* \param exec The execution policy to use for parallelization. |
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* \param first The beginning of the input range. |
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* \param last The end of the input range. |
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* \param result The beginning of the output range. |
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* \return The iterator <tt>result + (last - first)</tt> |
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* |
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* \tparam DerivedPolicy The name of the derived execution policy. |
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* \tparam InputIterator is a model of <a href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/InputIterator.html">Input Iterator</a>, |
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* and \c x and \c y are objects of \p InputIterator's \c value_type, then \c x - \c is defined, |
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* and \p InputIterator's \c value_type is convertible to a type in \p OutputIterator's set of \c value_types, |
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* and the return type of <tt>x - y</tt> is convertible to a type in \p OutputIterator's set of \c value_types. |
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* \tparam OutputIterator is a model of <a href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/OutputIterator.html">Output Iterator</a>. |
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* |
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* \remark Note that \p result is permitted to be the same iterator as \p first. This is |
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* useful for computing differences "in place". |
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* |
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* The following code snippet demonstrates how to use \p adjacent_difference to compute |
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* the difference between adjacent elements of a range using the \p thrust::device execution policy: |
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* |
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* \code |
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* #include <thrust/adjacent_difference.h> |
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* #include <thrust/device_vector.h> |
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* #include <thrust/execution_policy.h> |
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* ... |
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* int h_data[8] = {1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2}; |
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* thrust::device_vector<int> d_data(h_data, h_data + 8); |
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* thrust::device_vector<int> d_result(8); |
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* |
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* thrust::adjacent_difference(thrust::device, d_data.begin(), d_data.end(), d_result.begin()); |
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* |
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* // d_result is now [1, 1, -1, 1, -1, 1, -1, 1] |
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* \endcode |
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* |
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* \see http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/adjacent_difference.html |
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* \see inclusive_scan |
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*/ |
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template<typename DerivedPolicy, typename InputIterator, typename OutputIterator> |
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OutputIterator adjacent_difference(const thrust::detail::execution_policy_base<DerivedPolicy> &exec, |
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InputIterator first, InputIterator last, |
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OutputIterator result); |
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/*! \p adjacent_difference calculates the differences of adjacent elements in the |
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* range <tt>[first, last)</tt>. That is, <tt>*first</tt> is assigned to |
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* <tt>\*result</tt>, and, for each iterator \p i in the range |
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* <tt>[first + 1, last)</tt>, <tt>binary_op(\*i, \*(i - 1))</tt> is assigned to |
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* <tt>\*(result + (i - first))</tt>. |
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* |
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* This version of \p adjacent_difference uses the binary function \p binary_op to |
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* calculate differences. |
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* |
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* The algorithm's execution is parallelized as determined by \p exec. |
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* |
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* \param exec The execution policy to use for parallelization. |
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* \param first The beginning of the input range. |
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* \param last The end of the input range. |
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* \param result The beginning of the output range. |
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* \param binary_op The binary function used to compute differences. |
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* \return The iterator <tt>result + (last - first)</tt> |
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* |
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* \tparam DerivedPolicy The name of the derived execution policy. |
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* \tparam InputIterator is a model of <a href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/InputIterator.html">Input Iterator</a>, |
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* and \p InputIterator's \c value_type is convertible to \p BinaryFunction's \c first_argument_type and \c second_argument_type, |
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* and \p InputIterator's \c value_type is convertible to a type in \p OutputIterator's set of \c value_types. |
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* \tparam OutputIterator is a model of <a href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/OutputIterator.html">Output Iterator</a>. |
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* \tparam BinaryFunction's \c result_type is convertible to a type in \p OutputIterator's set of \c value_types. |
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* |
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* \remark Note that \p result is permitted to be the same iterator as \p first. This is |
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* useful for computing differences "in place". |
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* |
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* The following code snippet demonstrates how to use \p adjacent_difference to compute |
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* the sum between adjacent elements of a range using the \p thrust::device execution policy: |
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* |
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* \code |
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* #include <thrust/adjacent_difference.h> |
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* #include <thrust/functional.h> |
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* #include <thrust/device_vector.h> |
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* #include <thrust/execution_policy.h> |
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* ... |
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* int h_data[8] = {1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2}; |
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* thrust::device_vector<int> d_data(h_data, h_data + 8); |
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* thrust::device_vector<int> d_result(8); |
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* |
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* thrust::adjacent_difference(thrust::device, d_data.begin(), d_data.end(), d_result.begin(), thrust::plus<int>()); |
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* |
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* // d_data is now [1, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3] |
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* \endcode |
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* |
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* \see http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/adjacent_difference.html |
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* \see inclusive_scan |
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*/ |
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template<typename DerivedPolicy, typename InputIterator, typename OutputIterator, typename BinaryFunction> |
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OutputIterator adjacent_difference(const thrust::detail::execution_policy_base<DerivedPolicy> &exec, |
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InputIterator first, InputIterator last, |
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OutputIterator result, |
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BinaryFunction binary_op); |
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/*! \p adjacent_difference calculates the differences of adjacent elements in the |
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* range <tt>[first, last)</tt>. That is, <tt>\*first</tt> is assigned to |
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* <tt>\*result</tt>, and, for each iterator \p i in the range |
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* <tt>[first + 1, last)</tt>, the difference of <tt>\*i</tt> and <tt>*(i - 1)</tt> |
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* is assigned to <tt>\*(result + (i - first))</tt>. |
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* |
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* This version of \p adjacent_difference uses <tt>operator-</tt> to calculate |
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* differences. |
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* |
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* \param first The beginning of the input range. |
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* \param last The end of the input range. |
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* \param result The beginning of the output range. |
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* \return The iterator <tt>result + (last - first)</tt> |
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* |
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* \tparam InputIterator is a model of <a href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/InputIterator.html">Input Iterator</a>, |
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* and \c x and \c y are objects of \p InputIterator's \c value_type, then \c x - \c is defined, |
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* and \p InputIterator's \c value_type is convertible to a type in \p OutputIterator's set of \c value_types, |
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* and the return type of <tt>x - y</tt> is convertible to a type in \p OutputIterator's set of \c value_types. |
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* \tparam OutputIterator is a model of <a href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/OutputIterator.html">Output Iterator</a>. |
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* |
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* \remark Note that \p result is permitted to be the same iterator as \p first. This is |
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* useful for computing differences "in place". |
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* |
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* The following code snippet demonstrates how to use \p adjacent_difference to compute |
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* the difference between adjacent elements of a range. |
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* |
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* \code |
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* #include <thrust/adjacent_difference.h> |
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* #include <thrust/device_vector.h> |
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* ... |
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* int h_data[8] = {1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2}; |
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* thrust::device_vector<int> d_data(h_data, h_data + 8); |
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* thrust::device_vector<int> d_result(8); |
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* |
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* thrust::adjacent_difference(d_data.begin(), d_data.end(), d_result.begin()); |
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* |
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* // d_result is now [1, 1, -1, 1, -1, 1, -1, 1] |
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* \endcode |
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* |
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* \see http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/adjacent_difference.html |
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* \see inclusive_scan |
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*/ |
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template <typename InputIterator, typename OutputIterator> |
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OutputIterator adjacent_difference(InputIterator first, InputIterator last, |
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OutputIterator result); |
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/*! \p adjacent_difference calculates the differences of adjacent elements in the |
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* range <tt>[first, last)</tt>. That is, <tt>*first</tt> is assigned to |
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* <tt>\*result</tt>, and, for each iterator \p i in the range |
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* <tt>[first + 1, last)</tt>, <tt>binary_op(\*i, \*(i - 1))</tt> is assigned to |
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* <tt>\*(result + (i - first))</tt>. |
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* |
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* This version of \p adjacent_difference uses the binary function \p binary_op to |
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* calculate differences. |
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* |
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* \param first The beginning of the input range. |
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* \param last The end of the input range. |
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* \param result The beginning of the output range. |
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* \param binary_op The binary function used to compute differences. |
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* \return The iterator <tt>result + (last - first)</tt> |
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* |
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* \tparam InputIterator is a model of <a href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/InputIterator.html">Input Iterator</a>, |
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* and \p InputIterator's \c value_type is convertible to \p BinaryFunction's \c first_argument_type and \c second_argument_type, |
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* and \p InputIterator's \c value_type is convertible to a type in \p OutputIterator's set of \c value_types. |
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* \tparam OutputIterator is a model of <a href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/OutputIterator.html">Output Iterator</a>. |
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* \tparam BinaryFunction's \c result_type is convertible to a type in \p OutputIterator's set of \c value_types. |
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* |
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* \remark Note that \p result is permitted to be the same iterator as \p first. This is |
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* useful for computing differences "in place". |
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* |
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* The following code snippet demonstrates how to use \p adjacent_difference to compute |
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* the sum between adjacent elements of a range. |
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* |
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* \code |
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* #include <thrust/adjacent_difference.h> |
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* #include <thrust/functional.h> |
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* #include <thrust/device_vector.h> |
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* ... |
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* int h_data[8] = {1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2}; |
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* thrust::device_vector<int> d_data(h_data, h_data + 8); |
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* thrust::device_vector<int> d_result(8); |
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* |
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* thrust::adjacent_difference(d_data.begin(), d_data.end(), d_result.begin(), thrust::plus<int>()); |
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* |
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* // d_data is now [1, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3] |
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* \endcode |
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* |
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* \see http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/adjacent_difference.html |
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* \see inclusive_scan |
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*/ |
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template <typename InputIterator, typename OutputIterator, typename BinaryFunction> |
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OutputIterator adjacent_difference(InputIterator first, InputIterator last, |
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OutputIterator result, |
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BinaryFunction binary_op); |
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/*! \} |
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*/ |
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} // end namespace thrust |
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#include <thrust/detail/adjacent_difference.inl> |
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