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211 lines
6.9 KiB
211 lines
6.9 KiB
11 years ago
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/*
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* Copyright 2008-2012 NVIDIA Corporation
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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/*! \file thrust/iterator/permutation_iterator.h
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* \brief An iterator which performs a gather or scatter operation when dereferenced
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*/
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/*
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* (C) Copyright Toon Knapen 2001.
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* (C) Copyright David Abrahams 2003.
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* (C) Copyright Roland Richter 2003.
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*
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* Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
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* (See accompanying NOTICE file for the complete license)
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*
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* For more information, see http://www.boost.org
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*/
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#pragma once
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#include <thrust/detail/config.h>
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#include <thrust/detail/type_traits.h>
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#include <thrust/iterator/detail/permutation_iterator_base.h>
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#include <thrust/iterator/iterator_facade.h>
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#include <thrust/iterator/iterator_traits.h>
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namespace thrust
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{
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/*! \addtogroup iterators
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* \{
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*/
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/*! \addtogroup fancyiterator Fancy Iterators
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* \ingroup iterators
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* \{
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*/
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/*! \p permutation_iterator is an iterator which represents a pointer into a
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* reordered view of a given range. \p permutation_iterator is an imprecise name;
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* the reordered view need not be a strict permutation. This iterator is useful
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* for fusing a scatter or gather operation with other algorithms.
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*
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* This iterator takes two arguments:
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*
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* - an iterator to the range \c V on which the "permutation" will be applied
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* - the reindexing scheme that defines how the elements of \c V will be permuted.
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*
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* Note that \p permutation_iterator is not limited to strict permutations of the
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* given range \c V. The distance between begin and end of the reindexing iterators
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* is allowed to be smaller compared to the size of the range \c V, in which case
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* the \p permutation_iterator only provides a "permutation" of a subrange of \c V.
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* The indices neither need to be unique. In this same context, it must be noted
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* that the past-the-end \p permutation_iterator is completely defined by means of
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* the past-the-end iterator to the indices.
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*
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* The following code snippet demonstrates how to create a \p permutation_iterator
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* which represents a reordering of the contents of a \p device_vector.
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*
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* \code
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* #include <thrust/iterator/permutation_iterator.h>
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* #include <thrust/device_vector.h>
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* ...
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* thrust::device_vector<float> values(4);
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* values[0] = 10.0f;
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* values[1] = 20.0f;
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* values[2] = 30.0f;
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* values[3] = 40.0f;
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* values[4] = 50.0f;
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* values[5] = 60.0f;
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* values[6] = 70.0f;
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* values[7] = 80.0f;
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*
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* thrust::device_vector<int> indices(4);
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* indices[0] = 2;
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* indices[1] = 6;
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* indices[2] = 1;
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* indices[3] = 3;
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*
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* typedef thrust::device_vector<float>::iterator ElementIterator;
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* typedef thrust::device_vector<int>::iterator IndexIterator;
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*
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* thrust::permutation_iterator<ElementIterator,IndexIterator> iter(values.begin(), indices.begin());
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*
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* *iter; // returns 30.0f;
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* iter[0]; // returns 30.0f;
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* iter[1]; // returns 70.0f;
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* iter[2]; // returns 20.0f;
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* iter[3]; // returns 40.0f;
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*
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* // iter[4] is an out-of-bounds error
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*
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* *iter = -1.0f; // sets values[2] to -1.0f;
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* iter[0] = -1.0f; // sets values[2] to -1.0f;
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* iter[1] = -1.0f; // sets values[6] to -1.0f;
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* iter[2] = -1.0f; // sets values[1] to -1.0f;
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* iter[3] = -1.0f; // sets values[3] to -1.0f;
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*
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* // values is now {10, -1, -1, -1, 50, 60, -1, 80}
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* \endcode
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*
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* \see make_permutation_iterator
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*/
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template <typename ElementIterator,
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typename IndexIterator>
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class permutation_iterator
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: public thrust::detail::permutation_iterator_base<
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ElementIterator,
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IndexIterator
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>::type
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{
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/*! \cond
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*/
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private:
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typedef typename detail::permutation_iterator_base<ElementIterator,IndexIterator>::type super_t;
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friend class thrust::iterator_core_access;
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/*! \endcond
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*/
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public:
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/*! Null constructor calls the null constructor of this \p permutation_iterator's
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* element iterator.
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*/
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__host__ __device__
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permutation_iterator()
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: m_element_iterator() {}
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/*! Constructor accepts an \c ElementIterator into a range of values and an
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* \c IndexIterator into a range of indices defining the indexing scheme on the
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* values.
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*
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* \param x An \c ElementIterator pointing this \p permutation_iterator's range of values.
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* \param y An \c IndexIterator pointing to an indexing scheme to use on \p x.
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*/
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__host__ __device__
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explicit permutation_iterator(ElementIterator x, IndexIterator y)
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: super_t(y), m_element_iterator(x) {}
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/*! Copy constructor accepts a related \p permutation_iterator.
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* \param r A compatible \p permutation_iterator to copy from.
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*/
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template<typename OtherElementIterator, typename OtherIndexIterator>
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__host__ __device__
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permutation_iterator(permutation_iterator<OtherElementIterator,OtherIndexIterator> const &r
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// XXX remove these guards when we have static_assert
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, typename detail::enable_if_convertible<OtherElementIterator, ElementIterator>::type* = 0
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, typename detail::enable_if_convertible<OtherIndexIterator, IndexIterator>::type* = 0
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)
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: super_t(r.base()), m_element_iterator(r.m_element_iterator)
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{}
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/*! \cond
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*/
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private:
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__thrust_hd_warning_disable__
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__host__ __device__
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typename super_t::reference dereference() const
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{
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return *(m_element_iterator + *this->base());
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}
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// make friends for the copy constructor
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template<typename,typename> friend class permutation_iterator;
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ElementIterator m_element_iterator;
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/*! \endcond
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*/
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}; // end permutation_iterator
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/*! \p make_permutation_iterator creates a \p permutation_iterator
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* from an \c ElementIterator pointing to a range of elements to "permute"
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* and an \c IndexIterator pointing to a range of indices defining an indexing
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* scheme on the values.
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*
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* \param e An \c ElementIterator pointing to a range of values.
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* \param i An \c IndexIterator pointing to an indexing scheme to use on \p e.
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* \return A new \p permutation_iterator which permutes the range \p e by \p i.
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* \see permutation_iterator
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*/
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template<typename ElementIterator, typename IndexIterator>
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__host__ __device__
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permutation_iterator<ElementIterator,IndexIterator> make_permutation_iterator(ElementIterator e, IndexIterator i)
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{
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return permutation_iterator<ElementIterator,IndexIterator>(e,i);
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}
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/*! \} // end fancyiterators
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*/
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/*! \} // end iterators
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*/
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} // end thrust
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