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171 lines
5.1 KiB
171 lines
5.1 KiB
11 years ago
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/*
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* Copyright 2008-2012 NVIDIA Corporation
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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/*! \file device_ptr.h
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* \brief A pointer to a variable which resides in the "device" system's memory space
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*/
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#pragma once
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#include <thrust/detail/config.h>
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#include <thrust/memory.h>
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#include <ostream>
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namespace thrust
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{
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/*! \addtogroup memory_management Memory Management
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* \addtogroup memory_management_classes Memory Management Classes
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* \ingroup memory_management
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* \{
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*/
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// forward declarations
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template<typename T> class device_reference;
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/*! \p device_ptr stores a pointer to an object allocated in device memory. This type
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* provides type safety when dispatching standard algorithms on ranges resident in
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* device memory.
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*
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* \p device_ptr has pointer semantics: it may be dereferenced safely from the host and
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* may be manipulated with pointer arithmetic.
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*
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* \p device_ptr can be created with the functions device_malloc, device_new, or
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* device_pointer_cast, or by explicitly calling its constructor with a raw pointer.
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*
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* The raw pointer encapsulated by a \p device_ptr may be obtained by either its <tt>get</tt>
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* method or the \p raw_pointer_cast free function.
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*
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* \note \p device_ptr is not a smart pointer; it is the programmer's responsibility to
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* deallocate memory pointed to by \p device_ptr.
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*
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* \see device_malloc
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* \see device_new
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* \see device_pointer_cast
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* \see raw_pointer_cast
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*/
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template<typename T>
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class device_ptr
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: public thrust::pointer<
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T,
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thrust::device_system_tag,
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thrust::device_reference<T>,
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thrust::device_ptr<T>
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>
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{
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private:
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typedef thrust::pointer<
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T,
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thrust::device_system_tag,
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thrust::device_reference<T>,
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thrust::device_ptr<T>
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> super_t;
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public:
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/*! \p device_ptr's null constructor initializes its raw pointer to \c 0.
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*/
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__host__ __device__
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device_ptr() : super_t() {}
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/*! \p device_ptr's copy constructor is templated to allow copying to a
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* <tt>device_ptr<const T></tt> from a <tt>T *</tt>.
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*
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* \param ptr A raw pointer to copy from, presumed to point to a location in
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* device memory.
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*/
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template<typename OtherT>
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__host__ __device__
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explicit device_ptr(OtherT *ptr) : super_t(ptr) {}
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/*! \p device_ptr's copy constructor allows copying from another device_ptr with related type.
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* \param other The \p device_ptr to copy from.
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*/
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template<typename OtherT>
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__host__ __device__
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device_ptr(const device_ptr<OtherT> &other) : super_t(other) {}
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/*! \p device_ptr's assignment operator allows assigning from another \p device_ptr with related type.
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* \param other The other \p device_ptr to copy from.
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* \return <tt>*this</tt>
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*/
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template<typename OtherT>
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__host__ __device__
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device_ptr &operator=(const device_ptr<OtherT> &other)
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{
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super_t::operator=(other);
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return *this;
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}
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// declare these members for the purpose of Doxygenating them
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// they actually exist in a derived-from class
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#if 0
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/*! This method returns this \p device_ptr's raw pointer.
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* \return This \p device_ptr's raw pointer.
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*/
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__host__ __device__
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T *get(void) const;
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#endif // end doxygen-only members
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}; // end device_ptr
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/*! This operator outputs the value of a \p device_ptr's raw pointer to a \p std::basic_ostream.
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*
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* \param os The std::basic_ostream of interest.
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* \param p The device_ptr of interest.
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* \return os.
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*/
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template<class E, class T, class Y>
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inline std::basic_ostream<E, T> &operator<<(std::basic_ostream<E, T> &os, const device_ptr<Y> &p);
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/*! \}
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*/
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/*!
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* \addtogroup memory_management_functions Memory Management Functions
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* \ingroup memory_management
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* \{
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*/
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/*! \p device_pointer_cast creates a device_ptr from a raw pointer which is presumed to point
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* to a location in device memory.
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*
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* \param ptr A raw pointer, presumed to point to a location in device memory.
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* \return A device_ptr wrapping ptr.
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*/
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template<typename T>
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__host__ __device__
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inline device_ptr<T> device_pointer_cast(T *ptr);
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/*! This version of \p device_pointer_cast creates a copy of a device_ptr from another device_ptr.
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* This version is included for symmetry with \p raw_pointer_cast.
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*
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* \param ptr A device_ptr.
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* \return A copy of \p ptr.
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*/
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template<typename T>
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__host__ __device__
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inline device_ptr<T> device_pointer_cast(const device_ptr<T> &ptr);
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/*! \}
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*/
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} // end thrust
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#include <thrust/detail/device_ptr.inl>
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#include <thrust/detail/raw_pointer_cast.h>
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